(共33张PPT)
Unit 1
高频词汇学习
(一)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
moment n.
respect n.&v.
range n.&v.
详情
练习
精准释义
高考链接
词块例句
moment
moment n.
精准释义
n. 某一时刻 a particular point in time
n. 片刻;瞬间 a very short period of time
n. 时机 a particular time for doing sth
moment [ m m nt] n.
词块例句
(at) any moment (now)马上;立刻
(at) the last moment(在)最后一刻
at the moment此刻;目前
for a moment片刻; -会儿
for the moment暂时;目前(for the present)
in a moment马上;立即
just a moment 稍等一会儿,且慢
词块例句
one moment ... the next一会儿..过一会儿
the moment/minute/instant (that)[引导时间状语从句,相当于连词as soon as]一... (就...)
At this moment a car stopped at the house...
就在这时,一辆轿车在房前停下了。
At the moment, no one is talking to me...
此刻没人跟我说话。
"That was the greatest moment of my life because…" She paused. (高考 天津卷3月 2018 阅读)
It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what‘s around them. (高考 天津卷 2018 阅读)
At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska.(高考 浙江卷 2017 写作)
该词在历年高考真题中出现102次
高考链接
练习
一、完成句子。
—Shall we go out for a walk
—Sorry. This is not _____________________ (适当的时机) to invite.(2008江西改)
the right moment
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
respect
respect n.&v.
respect [r spekt]n.&v.
导入
词源
精准释义
n. & vt. 尊重;尊敬;遵守
respect sb.=show respect to sb.=have respect for sb.尊敬某人
out of respect for sb. 出于对某人的尊敬
in this respect 在这方面
treat someone/something with respect尊重…;顾及…
lack of respect缺乏尊重
in respect of/ to......关于;就…而言concerning
with respect to sth(formal or business 商) 关于;就…而言concerning
词块例句
I have the greatest respect for your brother.
我非常尊敬你的哥哥。
He has no respect for her feelings.
他根本不尊重她的感受。
Everyone has a right to be treated with respect .
人人有权受到尊重。
They'll respect you as long as you play fair.
只要为人正直,别人就会尊敬你
词块例句
词汇拓展
re 一再 + spect 看 → 一再注视 → 尊敬
respectable /r 'spekt bl/ adj值得尊敬的
respectful /r 'spektfl/ adj恭敬的
respective /r 'spekt v/ adj各自的
respectively /r 'spekt vli/ adv各自地;依次地
词汇拓展
This simple method works effectively, because it respects what individuals and groups do best.(高考 天津卷3月 2018 阅读)
It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.(高考全国卷II 2016 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现94次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中respect的汉语释义。
1.When visiting another country, you should be aware of those differences and respect them. (2014重庆完形)
2. She respected him for his honesty.
3. The new leader has promised to respect the constitution(宪法).
尊重
练习
尊敬
遵守
二、用respect及 其派生词的的适当形式填空。
4. The secret to education lies in _________ the pupil. (2013浙江阅读)
5. He was chosen as the most ___________________teacher by his students. (2014广东阅读改)
6. Steve and I were at very different stages in our _________ careers.
练习
respecting
respectable / respected
respective
7. My brother' s search for a _________ job has not met with much success. (2014 上海阅读改)
8. The Swiss are _________ of private lives. You should be careful not to ask about personal topics.
练习
respectable
respectful
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
高考链接
词块例句
range
range n.&v.
导入
range [re nd ] n.&v.
RANGE ROVER背景
ROVER (罗孚)是北欧的一个民族,LAND ROVER生产自行车时就使用罗孚作商标名。1904年生产汽车,仍以“罗孚”为车牌名。由于罗孚民族在历史,上是一个勇敢善战的海盗民族,所以罗孚汽车商标采用了一艘海盗船,张开红帆象征着公司乘风破浪、所向披靡的大无畏精神。这个民族的特征其实也对应了rover的释义“漫游者”,那转移到车上,什么样的漫游者才算是刚劲的越野车呢 我们已经了解了range的动词词源义是“在某一区域内活动” R ANGEROVER则是指“在广阔区域漫游的越野车”,这与其中文名“路虎揽胜”正好契合
导入
导入
词源
range名词的词源义是指一排排的人, 尤其是指猎人或者士兵,和动词的词源义密切相关,名词由动词而来,其基本义是“范围”。
语义网络图
精准释义
n. 一系列a variety of things of a particular type
n.[C] [常用单数]范围;界限;变化幅度[C] & [U] [常用单数]
n.[C]& [U]射程, 距离
n.[C] (山)脉
vi.包括
vi. (价格、水平、温度等)处于某个范围之内
vi.&vt.漫步;四处移动(wander)
in/within range (of)在...的)范围内
out of range (of)超出...的)范围
rang from a to b=range between a and b 在…范围内变化
It's difficult to find a house in our price range.
在我们的价格范围以内,很难找到房子。
The colleges grouped together to offer a wider range of courses.
这些学院联合在一起,以扩大开设课程的范围。
They range in price from $3 to $15.
它们的价格从3美元到15美元不等。
词块例句
It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. (高考 广东卷 2019 语法填空)
It was the first of many such activities, ranging from playing with disabled children to sitting with cancer patients in a hospital. (高考 天津卷3月 2017 写作)
该词在历年高考真题中出现54次
高考链接
一、用括号中的单词的正确形式或者合适的词填空。
1.The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ________ (range) from butterflies to elephants. ( 2017 北京改)
2.The team will hold a range ________ activities,including some training and matches.球队将举行各种活动,包括一些训练和比赛。
练习
ranging
of
练习
二、根据所给汉语完成句子。
3. He likes doing different kinds of activities after work, ________________________________________ (从游泳到打篮球).。
4. This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ (一系列) of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. (2010湖北改)
5. In addition to these traditional activities, we have ________________________ (还有更多不同的选择) such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends. (2013辽宁书面表达)
ranging from swimming to playing basketball
range
a wider range of choices
三、根据句意写出range的中文释义。
6. Our funds were limited, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory. (2015天津) 范围
7. In recent years, stress has been regarded as a cause of a whole range of medical problems.(2016上海) 一系列
8. These missiles (导弹) have a range of 300 miles. 射程
练习