人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talk
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talk |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 13:20:10 | ||
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Unit1 Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Listening基础测评
I.单词拼写
1. Carbon dioxide, which makes a barrier between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the ________（大气层）easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.
2. The astronauts piloted their craft down to the ________（月球的）surface.
3. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the ________（信封）provided.
4. The man ordered fried fish, ________（烤的）chicken and beefsteak.
5. ________（烟花表演）are exciting, but also hard to control.
II.根据课文填入适当的介/副词
1. They have a wide range ________ origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.
2. People celebrate to show that they are grateful ________ the year’s supply of food.
3. Customs play a significant role ________ festivals, but sometimes they can change ________ time.
4. ________ development of modern society and the spread new ideas, some traditions may fade ________ and others may be established.
5. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive ________ the evil spirits and celebrate the new year.
6. Nowadays, many big cities have given ________ this custom in order to avoid air pollution.
7. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite ________ its religious origins.
8. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage ________ the celebrations.
9. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized, others believe the increase ________ spending is good ________ the economy and public happiness.
10. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot ________ common.
III.选词填空
except for; go off; in a happy atmosphere; to be frank
1. The activity ended ________ and we gave each of them a tea set as a gift.
2. ________, I believe he will succeed.
3. Mr. Ben was thinking about quitting his job, but I told him not to ________ at half-cock.
4. No one at our school knows—I don’t show any noticeable symptoms ________ a few cough here and there.
IV.翻译句子
1.坦白说，我还没做任何打算。你呢？（frank）
____________________________________________________________________
2.除了颜色不好，这是一张不错的照片。（except）
____________________________________________________________________
3.我后悔没锁车门就离开了，现在汽车被盗了。（go off）
____________________________________________________________________
4.他们在友好的气氛中交谈，然后一起吃晚饭。（atmosphere）
____________________________________________________________________
V.微写作
写作提示：根据下面提示写一篇短文，介绍中国的元宵节。
中国各地都庆祝元宵节。无论我们来自何方，用各种各样的活动来庆祝元宵节是我们的典型做法，如猜灯谜、赏花灯、燃放烟花等。元宵节独特的魅力使它成为
最受欢迎的节日之一。到处挂着灯笼，人们走在街上享受着欢乐的气氛。多美的景象啊！
注意：
1.至少使用两个本单元单词或短语：lantern; celebrate; a wide range of; riddle; firework; charm; atmosphere。
2.至少使用一个本单元句型：no matter where...; it is typical of...to...; with复合结构。
3.词数：60词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I.1. atmosphere 2. lunar 3. envelope 4. roast 5. Fireworks
II.1.of 句意：它们有着各种各样的起源，如一年中的季节、宗教、名人和重要事件。a wide range of意为“各种各样的”。
2.for 句意：人们庆祝（节日）来表示他们对今年的粮食供应的感激。be grateful for意为“感激…”。
3.in; over 句意：风俗习惯在节日中起着重要的作用，但有时会随着时间的流逝而改变。play a significant role in意为“在……中起重要作用”；over time意为“随着时间的流逝”。
4.With; away 句意：随着现代社会的发展和新观念的传播，一些传统可能会逐渐消失，另一些可能会建立起来。with the development of...意为“随着……的发展”。fade away意为“逐渐消失”。
5. away 句意：一个例子是典型的中国春节习俗，（人们）点燃鞭炮驱邪和庆祝新年。drive away意为“赶走；驱赶”。
6. up 句意：如今，许多大城市为了避免空气污染已放弃了这一习俗。give up意为“放弃”。
7. of 句意：另一个例子是万圣节前夕，尽管它起源于宗教，但它慢慢地成为了一个让孩子们兴奋的节日。in spite of意为“尽管”。
8. of 句意：商家利用节日庆典，这使节日变得越来越商业化。take advantage of意为“利用”。
9. in; for 句意：虽然有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但也有人认为（节日中的）消费增加有利于经济增长和提高公众幸福指数。介词in意为“在……方面”；短语be good for意为“对……有好处”。
10. in 句意：如果你仔细研究节日，你可能会惊讶地发现不同的文化事实上有很多共同点。have sth.in common意为“有相同的”。
III. 1. in a happy atmosphere 2. To be frank 3. go off 4. except for
IV. 1. To be frank, I haven’t made any plans. What about you
2. This is a good photo except for its bad color.
3. I regret going off without locking the car door. Now the car has been stolen.
4. They had a talk in a friendly atmosphere, and then had dinner together.
V.参考范文
The Lantern Festival is celebrated all over China. No matter where we are from, it is typical of us to observe it in a wide range of activities, such as guessing lantern riddles, enjoying lanterns of many shapes and setting off fireworks. Its unique charm makes it one of the most popular festivals. With many lanterns hung up here and there, people walk in the streets, enjoying the happy atmosphere. What a beautiful scene!
2 / 2
I.单词拼写
1. Carbon dioxide, which makes a barrier between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the ________（大气层）easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.
2. The astronauts piloted their craft down to the ________（月球的）surface.
3. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the ________（信封）provided.
4. The man ordered fried fish, ________（烤的）chicken and beefsteak.
5. ________（烟花表演）are exciting, but also hard to control.
II.根据课文填入适当的介/副词
1. They have a wide range ________ origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.
2. People celebrate to show that they are grateful ________ the year’s supply of food.
3. Customs play a significant role ________ festivals, but sometimes they can change ________ time.
4. ________ development of modern society and the spread new ideas, some traditions may fade ________ and others may be established.
5. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive ________ the evil spirits and celebrate the new year.
6. Nowadays, many big cities have given ________ this custom in order to avoid air pollution.
7. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite ________ its religious origins.
8. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage ________ the celebrations.
9. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized, others believe the increase ________ spending is good ________ the economy and public happiness.
10. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot ________ common.
III.选词填空
except for; go off; in a happy atmosphere; to be frank
1. The activity ended ________ and we gave each of them a tea set as a gift.
2. ________, I believe he will succeed.
3. Mr. Ben was thinking about quitting his job, but I told him not to ________ at half-cock.
4. No one at our school knows—I don’t show any noticeable symptoms ________ a few cough here and there.
IV.翻译句子
1.坦白说，我还没做任何打算。你呢？（frank）
____________________________________________________________________
2.除了颜色不好，这是一张不错的照片。（except）
____________________________________________________________________
3.我后悔没锁车门就离开了，现在汽车被盗了。（go off）
____________________________________________________________________
4.他们在友好的气氛中交谈，然后一起吃晚饭。（atmosphere）
____________________________________________________________________
V.微写作
写作提示：根据下面提示写一篇短文，介绍中国的元宵节。
中国各地都庆祝元宵节。无论我们来自何方，用各种各样的活动来庆祝元宵节是我们的典型做法，如猜灯谜、赏花灯、燃放烟花等。元宵节独特的魅力使它成为
最受欢迎的节日之一。到处挂着灯笼，人们走在街上享受着欢乐的气氛。多美的景象啊！
注意：
1.至少使用两个本单元单词或短语：lantern; celebrate; a wide range of; riddle; firework; charm; atmosphere。
2.至少使用一个本单元句型：no matter where...; it is typical of...to...; with复合结构。
3.词数：60词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I.1. atmosphere 2. lunar 3. envelope 4. roast 5. Fireworks
II.1.of 句意：它们有着各种各样的起源，如一年中的季节、宗教、名人和重要事件。a wide range of意为“各种各样的”。
2.for 句意：人们庆祝（节日）来表示他们对今年的粮食供应的感激。be grateful for意为“感激…”。
3.in; over 句意：风俗习惯在节日中起着重要的作用，但有时会随着时间的流逝而改变。play a significant role in意为“在……中起重要作用”；over time意为“随着时间的流逝”。
4.With; away 句意：随着现代社会的发展和新观念的传播，一些传统可能会逐渐消失，另一些可能会建立起来。with the development of...意为“随着……的发展”。fade away意为“逐渐消失”。
5. away 句意：一个例子是典型的中国春节习俗，（人们）点燃鞭炮驱邪和庆祝新年。drive away意为“赶走；驱赶”。
6. up 句意：如今，许多大城市为了避免空气污染已放弃了这一习俗。give up意为“放弃”。
7. of 句意：另一个例子是万圣节前夕，尽管它起源于宗教，但它慢慢地成为了一个让孩子们兴奋的节日。in spite of意为“尽管”。
8. of 句意：商家利用节日庆典，这使节日变得越来越商业化。take advantage of意为“利用”。
9. in; for 句意：虽然有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但也有人认为（节日中的）消费增加有利于经济增长和提高公众幸福指数。介词in意为“在……方面”；短语be good for意为“对……有好处”。
10. in 句意：如果你仔细研究节日，你可能会惊讶地发现不同的文化事实上有很多共同点。have sth.in common意为“有相同的”。
III. 1. in a happy atmosphere 2. To be frank 3. go off 4. except for
IV. 1. To be frank, I haven’t made any plans. What about you
2. This is a good photo except for its bad color.
3. I regret going off without locking the car door. Now the car has been stolen.
4. They had a talk in a friendly atmosphere, and then had dinner together.
V.参考范文
The Lantern Festival is celebrated all over China. No matter where we are from, it is typical of us to observe it in a wide range of activities, such as guessing lantern riddles, enjoying lanterns of many shapes and setting off fireworks. Its unique charm makes it one of the most popular festivals. With many lanterns hung up here and there, people walk in the streets, enjoying the happy atmosphere. What a beautiful scene!
2 / 2