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Unit 4 Understanding People
Period One Getting Ready and Reading(Ⅰ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1．The author felt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it embarrassed to be seen with his father because________.
A．he was much shorter than his father
B．he felt uncomfortable when seen with a crippled father21*cnjy*com
C．his father was a blind man
D．his father was always shouting at him in public
2．How did the father usually go to take the subway 【版权所有：21教育】
A．Take a sleigh.
B．Walk there with the help of his son.
C．Walk there with the aid of a stick.
D．Take a bus.
3．What does a “good heart” mean according to the author 21教育网
A．A good person.
B．A good quality，such as kindness，tolerance and optimism.21cnjy.com
C．His father.
D．A good activity.
4．What does the au ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thor mean by saying “You set the pace.I will try to adjust to you.” in the last paragraph 【出处：21教育名师】
A．The author wants to go back to his childhood.
B．The author will be ashamed of his treatment of his father.21教育名师原创作品
C．The author will remember his father’s words.
D．The author will regard his father as a good example to follow.
Ⅱ.课文缩写
My father was cripp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )led and when we would walk together，he put his hand on my arm for 1.________.As I was growing up，I felt 2.______ and embarrassed to be seen with him.My sisters or I helped him walk to or from the subway.He went to work 3.________ and despite unpleasant weather.He almost never missed a day and would make it to the office even if others could not.He never talked about himself as an object of 4.________ and didn’t show any 5.________，either.He tried to 6.________ in many activities in some way.My father has been gone for many years.Sometimes I feel sorry and 7.________ for him.When I complain about 8.________，when I 9.________ of other people and when I don’t have a “good 10.________”，I think of him.
能力提升
阅读理解
A
I am a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mother of three children.I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.www-2-1-cnjy-com
I no longer consi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der myself the center of the universe.I show up.I listen.I try to laugh.I am a good friend to my husband.I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say.I am a good friend to my friends，and they to me.Without them，there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at I wanted to tell you today：Get a life.A real life，not a desire of the next promotion，the bigger paycheck，the larger house.
Get a life in whi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch you are not alone.Find people you love，and who love you.And remember that love is not leisure，it is work.Pick up the phone.Send an e mail.Write a letter.And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) waste our lives，our days，our hours，and our minutes.It_is_so_easy_to_exist_instead_of_to_live.I learned to live many years ago.Something really，really had happened to me，something that changed my life in ways that，if I had my choice，it would never have been changed at all.And what I learned from it is what，today，seems to be the hardest lesson of all.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
I learned to love ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the journey，not the destination.I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it，completely and totally.And I tried to do that，in part，by telling others what I had learned.2·1·c·n·j·y
By telling th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em this：Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.Learn to be happy.And think of life as a deadly illness，because if you do，you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.
1．The best title of this passage probably is “________”．www.21-cn-jy.com
A．Love Your Friends
B．Live a Real Life
C．Don’t Waste Time
D．Be a Good Mother and Wife
2．How did the author form her view of life
A．Through social experience.
B．By learning from her friends.
C．Through an unfortunate experience.
D．From her children and husband.
3．By the underl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live.” in the fifth paragraph，the author really means that people tend to________.
A．make a living rather than live a real life
B．work rather than enjoy life
C．waste a lot in life
D．forget the most important lessons in life
4．What’s the author’s attitude towards work
A．Do it well to serve others.
B．Earn enough money to make life better.
C．Try your best to get higher position and pay.
D．Don’t let it affect your real life.
B
Talking to Teachers—Te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )achers are just people.Behind that desk is a living，breathing human being.And just like any other human being，they will probably be friendly to people who talk nicely to them.Teachers also seem to get along better with children who take their schoolwork seriously and are prepared for classes.And，just like any other human being，teachers like to be appreciated.Next time your teacher helps you solve a math problem or figure out a science project，say thank you with a smile.21世纪教育网版权所有
Talking to Parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )—Parents can be very supportive if their children ask for help.If you think there’s something your parents can do to help you socialize more or feel more comfortable around people，then ask them.Very often，parents want very much to help，but really don’t know what to do.Pick a quiet time of the day and ask to talk.Tell them how you feel.Maybe they had the same trouble when they were kids.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Talking to S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trangers—This is always a tough one.How do you deal with a neighbor，the mail carrier，or someone walking down your street？The answer to these questions will vary from kid to kid，from parent to parent because all cultures are different.Some folks live in small towns where a hello to everyone is “what’s done”．Then there are kids who live in the city and may have been taught not to speak to anyone they don’t know.If you’re having trouble with this and always feel awkward in these kinds of situations，you might want to talk to your parents or a teacher about it.Where do they think you should draw the line？When is silence rude and when is it wise 21·世纪*教育网
5．If your pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rents are not supportive and you are not getting along quite well with them，who or what is to blame 2-1-c-n-j-y
A．Your parents. B．Yourself.
C．Lack of communication. D．Your teachers.
6．The underlined w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
A．fond B．puzzled
C．frightened D．willing
7．Who does the writer write this passage for
A．Kids. B．Teachers.
C．School headmasters. D．Parents.
8．Which is the best ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) way to talk to strangers according to the passage
A．Say hello to everyone you meet.
B．Do not talk to anyone you don’t know.
C．Do as your parents taught you.
D．It’s hard to say because cultures are different. 21*cnjy*com
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.B 4.D
Ⅱ.1.balance 2.restle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss 3.sick 4.pity envy participate 7.shameful 8.trifles 9.envious 10.heart21·cn·jy·com
能力提升
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Grammar
基础落实
Ⅰ.单句改错
1．Our country is no longer what it used to.________________
2．When I in trou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble，I always turn to my teachers for help.________________
3．No one can bear being laughed in public.________________
4．When compar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.________________【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5．He said the meet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing was very important and we all should attend it.________________
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．当被提供帮助时，人们常常说“谢谢”。
When ________________，people often say “Thank you”．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．如果有必要，我们就往家里打电话。
________________，we shall make a call to the home.21教育名师原创作品
3．如果天下雨怎么办？
________________ it rains
4．我见到的那个人叫布朗。
The man ________________ is called Brown.
5．——是什么事让你这么生气？
——我的自行车丢了。
—What made you so angry
—________________________.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Although ________ to stop，he kept on working.
A．tell B．telling
C．having told D．told
2．—Will you waste your time and money on that
—Certainly________！
A．I not B． don’t C．not D．no
3．—She must look like a very pretty girl.
—Yes，I imagine________.
A．to B．that C．it D．so
4．The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.
A．watered B．watering
C．water D．to water
5．Little Jenny won’t take the bitter medicine even if________.21cnjy.com
A．making to do B．is made to
C．made to D．making to
6．—The boys are not doing a good job at all，are they www.21-cn-jy.com
—________.
A．I don’t believe B．I don’t believe it
C．I believe not so D．I believe not
7．Would you li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke to go shopping with me tomorrow？________，I’ll do some shopping alone.21·世纪*教育网
A．If so B．If not
C．If you go D．If you can’t
8．—Hello，could I speak to Mr.Smith，please
—________.
A．Hello B．I’m Mr.Smith
C．Who are you D．Speaking
9．—I listen to English every day over the radio.
—________interesting.
A．Sounds B．Sounding
C．It is sounded D．Sound
10．________he come，the problem would be settled.
A．Would B．Should
C．Shall D．If
能力提升
阅读理解
A
When Gretchen Baxter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gets home from work as a New York City book editor，she checks her Blackberry at the door.“I think we are attached to these devices in a way that is not always positive，” says Baxter，who’d rather focus at home on her husband and 12 year old daughter.“It’s there and it beckons(召唤)．That’s human nature (but)．..we kind of get crazy sometimes and we don’t know where it should stop.”
Americans are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )connected at unprecedented(前所未有的) levels—93% now use cell phones or wireless devices；one third of those are “smart phones” that allow users to browse the Web and check e mail，among other things.The benefits are obvious：checking messages on the road，staying in touch with friends and family，efficiently using time once spent waiting around.The downside：often，we’re effectively disconnecting from those in the same room.www-2-1-cnjy-com
That’s why，desp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite all the technology that makes communicating easier than ever,2010 was the year we stopped talking to one another.From texting at dinner to posting on Facebook from work or checking e mail while on a date，the connectivity revolution is creating a lot of divided attention，not to mention social anxiety.Many analysts say it’s time to step back and reassess(再评价)．21世纪教育网版权所有
“What we’re going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to see in the future is new opportunities for people to be plugged in and connected like ever before，” says Scott Campbell.“It can be a good thing，but I also see new ways the traditional social construction is getting somewhat torn apart.”
Our days are fill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed with beeps and pings—many of which pull us away from tasks at hand or face to face conversations.We may feel that the distractions(干扰) are too much，but we can’t seem to stop posting，texting or surfing.“We’re going through a period of adjustment and rebalancing，” says Sherry Turkle and she wants to remind people that technology can be turned off.“Our human purposes are to really have connections with people，” she says.“We have to reclaim it.It’s not going to take place by itself.”
1．According to Paragraph 1，Gretchen Baxter thinks ________.【出处：21教育名师】
A．the new technology ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )always influences people’s life in a positive way
B．the new technol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogy always influences people’s life in a negative way
C．the family isn’t that important compared to the new technology
D．people are too dependent on the new technology to let go 【版权所有：21教育】
2．The underlined wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd “downside” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．
A．advantage B．weakness
C．strength D．effect
3．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．Something must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be done to get connection with people in reality again.
B．Using mobile ser ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vices can help people get connection with each other.
C．Mobile services have a strong impact on people’s life.21教育网
D．The connection with people can happen naturally.2·1·c·n·j·y
4．What can be the best title for the passage
A．2010：The Year Technology Developed Quickly
B．2010：The Year Technology Developed Slowly
C．2010：The Year Technology Replaced Talking
D．2010：The Year Technology Made Communicating Easier21·cn·jy·com
B
In a moment o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f personal crisis，how much help can you expect from a New York taxi driver？I began studying this question and found the answers interesting.
One morning I got into ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) three different taxis and announced，“Well，it’s my first day back in New York in seven years.I’ve been in prison.” Not a single driver replied，so I tried again.“Yeah，I shot a man in Reno.” I explained，hoping the driver would ask me why，but nobody asked.The only response came from a Ghanaian driver，“Reno？That is in Nevada？”2-1-c-n-j-y
Taxi drivers were u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )niformly sympathetic when I said I’d just been fired.“This is America，”a Haitian driver said.“One door is closed.Another is open.”He argued against my plan to burn down my boss’s house.A Pakistani driver even turned down a chance to profit from my loss of hope；he refused to take me to the middle of George Washington Bridge—a $20 trip.“Why do you want to go there？Go home and relax.Don’t worry.Take a new job.” 21*cnjy*com
One very hot weekday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in July，while wearing a red ski mask and holding a stuffed pillowcase with the word“BANK” on it，I tried calling a taxi five times outside different banks.The driver picked me up every time.My ride with a Haitian driver was typical of the superb assistance I received.“Let’s go across the park.” I said.“I just robbed the bank there.I got $25,000.”21*cnjy*com
“$25,000？”he asked.“Yeah，you think it was wrong to take it？”
“No，man.I work 8 hours ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and I don’t make almost $70.If I can do that，I do it too.”
As we approached 86 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th and Lexington，I pointed to the Chemical Bank.“Hey，there’s another bank，”I said，“Could you wait here a minute while I go inside？”
“No，I can’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wait.Pay me now.” His reluctance may have something to do with money—taxi drivers think the rate for waiting time is too low—but I think he wanted me to learn that even a bank robber can’t expect unconditional support.
5．From the Ghanaian driver’s response，we can infer that________.
A．he was indifferent to the killing
B．he was afraid of the author
C．he looked down upon the author
D．he thought the author was crazy
6．Why did the Pakis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tani driver refuse to take the author to the middle of the George Washington Bridge
A．Because he was able to help the author to find a new job.
B．Because he wanted to go home and relax.
C．Because it was far away from his home.
D．Because he thought that the author would commit suicide.
7．What is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )author’s interpretation of the driver’s reluctance “to wait outside the Chemical bank”？
A．The driver thought that the rate for waiting time was too low.
B．The driver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thought it wrong to support a taxi rider unconditionally.
C．The driver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was frightened and wanted to leave him as soon as possible.
D．The driver did not w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant to help a suspect to escape from a bank robbery.
8．The passage mainly discusses________.
A．how to please taxi drivers
B．how to deal with taxi drivers
C．the attitudes of taxi drivers towards riders in personal trouble
D．the attitudes of taxi drivers towards troublesome taxi riders
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.to后加be 2.去掉第一个I 3.laughed后加at 4.comparing→compared 5.and后加that
Ⅱ.1.offered help 2.If necessary 3.What if 4.I saw 5.Losing my bike
Ⅲ.1.D 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B
能力提升
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period One Getting Ready and Reading(Ⅱ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.单词检测
1．英文释义连连看
1 stare a．t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he feeling of wanting to be in the same situation as sb.else
(2)adjust b．to look at sb.or sth.for a long time21*cnjy*com
3 envy c．to take part in sth.；to participate in sth.
4 engage d．that should make sb.feel ashamed
5 shameful e．to get used to a new situation by changing the way
2．根据英文释义写出正确的单词
(1)________ vi.：to rest on or against sth.for support
2 adv.：seriously
3 adj.：abl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to wait for a long time or accept annoying behaviour without becoming angry
4 prep.：in spite of
5 n.：sth.that is not valuable or important
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．grow ________长大；成长
2．let ________承认；泄露秘密
3．start ________起程；动身
4．________ the pace定出速度
5．take hold ________握住；抓住
6．be envious ________嫉妒；羡慕
Ⅲ.用课文中的词语替换划线部分
1．It took several ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seconds for my eyes to get_used_to the dark. ________________
2．We are_surprised ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_at his knowledge of Chinese literature. ________________
3．I admire_you_fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r_having such a close family. ________________
4．I looked blankly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for_a_long_time at the paper in front of me. ________________
5．Aware_of danger ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，they started to run. ________________
Ⅳ.句型转换
1．He never went again，and he didn’t write to apologize either.21·cn·jy·com
He never went again，________ ________ ________ write to apologize.
2．Li Ming was late，and that made Mr.Wang very angry. 21*cnjy*com
Li Ming was late，________ made Mr.Wang very angry.【出处：21教育名师】
3．I’m sure y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou’ll be happy here if you get to know everyone here as soon as possible.
I’m sure you’ll be happy here ________ you get to know everyone here.
4．The earthqu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake happened during the night，or there would have been more deaths.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ during the night，there would have been more deaths.21世纪教育网版权所有
5．To cheat in the exam is foolish.
________ ________ ________ to cheat in the exam.
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．It doesn’t________to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good as those ones.21教育网
A．make a difference B．make out
C．make sense D．make up
2．During the fligh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to the moon，Chang’e ⅡSatellite gradually________her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.
A．accepts B．adopts
C．adapts D．adjusts
3．Use the umbrella to________yourself from the rain.【版权所有：21教育】
A．prevent B．keep
C．save D．protect
4．Seldom________to the countryside，and________.
A．she goes；nor do I
B．goes she；neither do I
C．does she go；nor I do
D．does she go；neither do I
5．Mary has become a lawyer，________she wanted to be.21cnjy.com
A．who B．that C．what D．which
6．The mother was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trembling with anger.She________her son and said nothing.
A．looked at B．stared at
C．glared at D．glanced at
7．I am afraid that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I won’t have any influence over my 19 year old daughter________she has made up her mind.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．once B．the moment
C．as soon as D．since
8．My friend showed me round the town，________was very kind of him.
A．which B．that
C．where D．it
9．Sometimes she________going to work.
A．is just unwilling to
B．just doesn’t feel like
C．is just reluctant to
D．would rather not
10．The headmaste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r will not permit the change in the course，nor ________ it a thought. (2012·重庆，33)
A．does he even given
B．he even gives
C．will he even give
D．he will even given
能力提升
阅读理解
Once many ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars ago，I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming.Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide.In closing she called me a hero.
That got me thinking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about what a hero really is.Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car？If so，how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone’s life 2·1·c·n·j·y
Today I decided ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to look up the word “hero” in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant.It read “a person who does something brave”．As I read on，it also said “a person who is good and noble”．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
That statement i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpressed me more than the part about being brave.So I thought about something very important.Say I was walking into the local Wal Mart Store and I happened to open and hold the door for someone as a courtesy.As they passed me by，I said，“How are you today？”Most of the time that would be no big deal，but this time let’s say it was for someone who was deeply depressed and near the end of the rope.That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Having been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )near “the end of my rope”，after my marriage of twenty years ended，I was in such a condition.I was within hours trying to get up enough courage to end the pain and misery.When I returned home，someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend.That wonderful card probably saved my life.That person，without even knowing it，saved a life and became a hero.2-1-c-n-j-y
The many storie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s I kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy.In turn that makes the person who sent me the card a double hero.I suppose that is why I fight so hard to help the children now living in orphanages(孤儿院)．Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude against the world.The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten，Hopefully，most of them will never hurt anyone because of the kindness shown to them by those of us who cared.If it works，we will also become “heroes”．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Gee，who would h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave ever thought that anyone can become a hero，and possibly save a life，just by being kind and courteous to others？The best part of all is that becoming a hero is free to all who wish to wear such an honor.21·世纪*教育网
1．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A．Why Should You Be a Hero
B．What Exactly Is a Hero
C．I Am a Hero
D．Everyone Is a Hero
2．The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word “courtesy” in Paragraph 4 means the behaviour that is________.
A．both polite and respectful
B．both brave and fearless
C．both thoughtful and considerate
D．both cute and kind
3．The underlined wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d “it” in the last sentence of Paragraph 5 refers to________.
A．the wonderful card the writer received
B．the action of sending the card
C．the fact that the sender saved the writer
D．the fact that the sender was a true friend
4．According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his passage，which of the following can be considered as the behaviour of a hero
A．Holding a door open for someone.
B．Sending someone a wonderful card.
C．Keeping writing many stories for children.
D．Being kind to someone who has a hard time.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.(1)b (2)e (3)a (4)c (5)d
2．(1)lean (2)severely (3)patient (4)despite (5)trifle
Ⅱ.1.up 2.on 3.out 4.set 5.of 6.of
Ⅲ.1.adjust to 2.are amazed at 3.envy you having
4．stared 5.Sensing
Ⅳ.1.nor；did；he 2.wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ich 3.once 4.If；the；earthquake；had；happened 5.It；is；foolish21教育名师原创作品
Ⅴ.1.C 2．D 3．D 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C
能力提升
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Challenging Yourself Ⅱ Serving People
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1．The elderly man co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llapsed on a downtown Brooklyn street corner ________.
A．when he was not with any relative
B．as he was knocked over by a car while crossing the streetwww.21-cn-jy.com
C．because the road wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s covered with ice and he was unable to walk well
D．while he was rushing to a hospital
2．When the son was rushing to the hospital，________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．it was already midnight.
B．the father knew him immediately
C．the son knew right away there had been a mistake【出处：21教育名师】
D．he was immediately found that he was the son of the old man
3．In the hospital________.
A．the nurse stayed by the old man’s bed through most of the night
B．the dying old man said a few words to his son
C．the son offered love in the last few hours of the old man’s life
D．the marine complained that he was taken to the hospital21cnjy.com
4．The sentence “the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rong marine had become the right son at the right time” in the last paragraph means “________”．21*cnjy*com
A．the marine was wrong in fooling the dying old man
B．the marine made the right decision about what he should do
C．the marine told the real story about him and the old man
D．it was wrong of the marine to pretend to be the son of the old man
Ⅱ.英文释义连连看
1．Elderly a．the action of asking for sth.formally and politely
2．Worn b．closely and firmly；in a tight manner
3．Request c．to tell sb.about sth.especially in an official way
4．squeeze d．(of people) used as a polite word for “old”
5．tightly e．to fall down suddenly；to fail suddenly or completely
6．tell f．sometimes but not often
7．Inform g．(of a thing) damaged or thinner than normal because it is old and has been used a lot
8．personnel h．to distinguish one thing or person from another；to know，see or judge correctly
9．Collapse i．the department in a company that deals with employing and training people
10．Occasionally j．to press sth.firmly，especially with fingers
Ⅲ.短语检测
1．rush sb.________... 快速送某人去……
2．come ________苏醒，醒过来
3．now and ________偶尔，不时地
4．call ________...呼唤，叫喊
5．reach ________ one’s hand伸出某人的手
6．all ________ the night整个夜晚
7．pay no attention ________...不注意……
8．hold ________...紧抓住……
9．whether ________ not是否
10．turn ________原来是，到头来
11．________ a human way以极富人情味的方式
12．happen ________ sb.发生在……身上
Ⅳ.用课文中的词语或句子替换划线部分
1．We were asked to assemble at the gate.________________21教育网
2．Please tell us about any changes of your address.________________
3．It approved that he was a friend of my father.________________
4．We write to each other sometimes_but_not_often.________________
5．We managed to force six people into the car.________________21·cn·jy·com
Ⅴ.选词填空
1．If it ________________ to be rainy，we will change our plan.【版权所有：21教育】
2．We must ________________ ways and means in doing our work.
3．Everybody needs to be encouraged ________________.21教育名师原创作品
4．The situation ________________ prompt action.
5．He ________________ his hand to get the book.
Ⅵ.单项填空
1．We wanted to get hom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e before dark，but it didn’t quite ________ as planned.
A．make out B．turn out
C．go on D．come up
2．________we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．If B．Whether
C．That D．Where
3．In order to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) keep him ________ of the latest news，he asked all the people to be present.
A．informed B．to inform
C．informing D．to be informed
4．The bus was full，but he managed to ________ in.
A．arrive B．reach C．squeeze D．put
5．A driver should ________ the road when ________.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．concentrate on；drive
B．concentrate in；driving
C．concentrate to；drove
D．concentrate on；driving
6．His new job requested that he ________ at the office before 7∶00.
A．be B．was
C．is D．would be
7．The lost boy was last seen ________ on the river bank.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．played B．playing
C．play D．to play
8．It’s conve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nient for you to have the dictionary you use a lot ________ easy reach.
A．near B．within
C．with D．at
9．Bill suggested __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.21·世纪*教育网
A．having held B．to hold
C．holding D．hold
10．When the injured ________ to the hospital，they came to ________.
A．was rushed；life B．were rushed；life
C．rushed；lives D．were rushed；lives
Ⅶ.微写作
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 写作素材 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
1．应广大患者的要求，医院在病房大厅的一侧建了一个急诊室，用来对年长病人进行急救。
2．在一定程度上，它缓解了就医压力，改善了医患关系。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 连句成篇 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
能力提升
阅读理解
I am afraid to lose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).I fear this time，and I love memories.I could not forget the sweat on the pitch with brothers，forget my close friends accompanying me crying，and forget the bright stars of every night，and those words that have touched me deeply.
Those people，those th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ings，such as bursts of light rain in the lake left ring watermark four scattered to each other to melt each other’s impact；just like the quiet shining star，not very bright，but clearly made.They do not know how much to spend with me during the bright day and silent night.In my memory，the third year is not gray，because I still remember seeing sunrise and sunset with my friends，and it’s that nice.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Youth is the e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ye lotus spring，third year is spring season that this eye bubbled.I，however，strongly smell in the bubble years of the Problem tests.I do not exclude these，but too_much_pressure_does_away_much_fun.Unfortunately，after the college entrance examination，even the pressure would become the memories，and be my third year living memory of the dead evidence.In the time before we are so powerless，the only left on just the eye springs，and we have no regrets of the promise.I hope day after day，year after year，when I return to this page，people still have remembered the beauty. 21*cnjy*com
I have read one ano ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther frightening words：Some people say that once you start to like the memories of those，you will get old.I only admit mature，do not believe they have been growing old.My friends are growing up day by day，and were young and mature，how can I grow old ahead of time
“Heaven Rain in gre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en and so on，and I am waiting for you，the moonlight was recovered，the faint opened the outcome.”Jay’s sad voice has been completely different from the business for the time sentimental(伤感的)；Bard will be the years the pace of a camel carved into the blue and white porcelain in that respect.
Our future？Friends ah，I will time the other end，waiting for you.
1．From the passage we can smell that the writer______.
A．showed his anxiety
B．told us his experience
C．hoped that some memories can be remembered
D．did not like the third year
2．The writer of the passage is most unlikely to be a________.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．student in the third year
B．teacher teaching in a senior middle school
C．colleague in a certain college
D．young man studying in a middle school
3．The tune of the passage is________.
A．humorous B．calm
C．pleasant D．light sad
4．The underlined sen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tence “too much pressure does away much fun” in Paragraph 3 means________.
A．too many exams take away the pleausre of studies
B．pressure brings in too much fun
C．pressure has something much to do with fun
D．no pains，no gains
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B
Ⅱ.1.d 2.g 3.a 4.j 5.b 6.h 7.c 8.i 9.e 10.f
Ⅲ.1.to 2.to 3.again 4. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for 5.out 6.through 7.to 8．to 9.or 10.out 11.in 12.to
Ⅳ.1.requested 2.inform...of 3.turned out 4．occasionally 5.squeeze
Ⅴ.1.turns out 2.pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y attention to 3.now and then 4．calls for 5.reached out
Ⅵ.1.B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B
Ⅶ.At the request of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the majority of patients，the hospital built an emergency room beside the ward’s lobby，which is used to give first aid to the elderly.In a sense，it relieves the pressure to go to a doctor and improves the doctor patient relationship.
能力提升
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Integrating Skills
基础落实
Ⅰ.判断正误
1．Roger tried to ste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al Mrs.Jones’ purse because he wanted to buy some food ( )
2．Roger chose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to sit where she could easily see him because he was afraid to make her angry.
( )
3．When they fin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ished eating，Mrs.Jones gave the boy some money to buy shoes. ( )
4．Roger move ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d his lips and murmured something else besides “Thank you，ma’am，”To Mrs.Jones. ( )
5．Mrs.Jones was seemin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gly rough and unkind but a woman with a heart of gold. ( )
Ⅱ.单词检测
1．v.借出；贷给________；使弯曲；使扭曲________；抢，夺________；拉，拖________；使害怕，吓唬________；倾斜，偏向________；(水、汗等)滴下________；不相信，不信任，怀疑________；行为检点，举止恰当而有礼貌________
2．n.店主________；盆___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____；监狱，拘留所________；皮革，皮革制品________；暂停，中止________；冰箱________；豆子________；火腿__________；可可热饮________21教育名师原创作品
3．adj.假的；错误的________；扭曲的________；弯曲的；(英俚)不诚实的；贪污受贿的________21*cnjy*com
Ⅲ.短语检测
1．背在肩膀上________________________________
2．失去平衡________________________
3．摔个四脚朝天______________________________
4．转身________________
5．对……感到羞耻________________________
6．俯身……________________________
7．向……冲去，突然向……跑去________________________________
8．小心做……，务必做到……______________________
9．摆桌子________________________
10．行为检点，守规矩________________
Ⅳ.语境填词
1．The hawk s________ the chicken and flew away.
2．Keep still，or you’ll f________ the rabbit away.
3．It’s hard to train children to b________ well at table.21教育网
4．The old man al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ways keeps his money at home because he has a great ________(不信任) of banks.21·cn·jy·com
5．All night the ________(水滴) of the tap was driving her mad.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅴ.选词填空
1．I have ________ my credit card ________ in my office.21·世纪*教育网
2．Her son ________________ at home even when she was out.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3．The man is in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bad temper at the moment and let’s ________________ not to step on his toes.
4．He ________ himself ________ and walked on.
5．She was ________________ the basin，washing her hair.
Ⅵ.单项填空
1．Tom，________yourself.Did you forget the school rules
A．behave B．believe
C．perform D．conduct
2．On getting to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) kindergarten，the mother was glad to see her baby well________.
A．looked for B．cared for
C．taken care for D．cared after
3．It’s difficult to________radio programs in the mountainous areas.
A．pick out B．pick on
C．pick up D．pick off
4．All the children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) became________and began to cry when they saw the________snake creeping(爬行) towards them.
A．frightened；frightening
B．frightening；frightened
C．frightened；frightened
D．frightening；frightening
5．She opened he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r eyes with a start and was about to cry out ________ she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet.
A．while B．when
C．before D．after
6．On the wall________two large pictures.
A．hangs B．hang
C．hanged D．are hanging
7．________ a wrong number，I couldn’t contact him over phone.
A．Give B．Giving
C．Given D．To give
8．Tired，Jim was fast asleep with his back________a big tree.
A．in B．below
C．beside D．against
9．He had a won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )derful childhood，________with his mother to all corners of the world.
A．travel B．to travel
C．travelled D．travelling
10．If you don’t go to Tom’s birthday party，________.
A．so will I B．so do I
C．nor will I D．nor do I
Ⅶ.微写作
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 写作素材 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
1．童年时代受到了令人不愉快的虐待，备尝了人间的辛酸。
2．长大后，他变得急躁、妒忌、行为不检点。
3．后来，因故意杀人而被判处终生监禁。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 连句成篇 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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能力提升
完形填空
A
Jimmy was riding a 10 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) speed bicycle for a long distance.When he reached Black Canyon City，he got __1__.The road just became too bad and he could not go any further.
Then he decided to wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it by the roadside.He waved to __2__ who drove cars passing by.But after three hours there was not a person to stop.__3__，a kind hearted young man in a Corvette pulled over and offered him a ride.Of course，the bike wouldn’t fit in the car.The owner of the Corvette found a piece of strong __4__ lying by the highway and tied it to the back of his car and the other end to the bike.Then he told Jimmy that if he was getting too __5__，he could sound the horn(喇叭) on his bike so that he would slow down.www.21-cn-jy.com
Everything went ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__6__ for the first 30 miles.Suddenly，another Corvette blew past them.Not to be outdone(超过)，the Corvette pulling the bike immediately set about chasing.After a __7__ time，the Corvettes both went well over 120 mph，and then blew through a speed check.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The police officer __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )8__ the speeds on his radar screen and radioed to the other officer，“You have two Corvettes heading your __9__ at over 120 mph...” He then __10__，“...and you’re not going to __11__ this，but there’s a guy on a 10 speed bike __12__ horning to pass！”
1．A.worried B．excited
C．tired D．lost
2．A.drivers B．foreigners
C．monitors D．neighbors
3．A.Cautiously B．Finally
C．Strangely D．Gladly
4．A.board B．branch
C．paper D．string
5．A.far B．fast
C．long D．close
6．A.fine B．wrong
C．firm D．bad
7．A.proper B．short
C．safe D．second
8．A.imagined B．noticed
C．reminded D．trusted
9．A.trip B．room
C．way D．home
10．A.added B．laughed
C．lied D．joked
11．A.doubt B．enjoy
C．check D．believe
12．A.nicely B．eagerly
C．madly D．shortly
B
One fine day，a bus d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )river went to the bus garage，started his bus，and drove off along the route.2-1-c-n-j-y
No __13__ for the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst few stops—a few people got on，a few got off，and things went generally well.At the next stop，however，a big fellow got on.Six foot eight，built like a wrestler.He glared at the __14__ and said，“Big John doesn’t pay！” and sat down at the back.Did I __15__ that the driver was five foot three，thin，and basically gentle？Well，he was.Naturally，he didn’t argue with Big John，but he wasn’t happy about it.
The next day the __16 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ thing happened—Big John got on again，made a show of refusing to pay，and sat down.And the days that followed.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
This __17__ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bus driver，who started losing sleep only because of Big John.Finally he could no longer stand it.He signed up for body building courses.By the end of the summer，he had become quite strong.He felt really __18__ about himself.【出处：21教育名师】
The next Monday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when Big John got on the bus and said，“Big John doesn’t pay！” the driver stood up，glared back at the passenger，and screamed，“Why not？” With a surprised __19__ on his face，Big John replied，“Big John has a bus pass(乘车证)．”
Be sure there is a problem before working hard to __20__ one.【版权所有：21教育】
13．A.passengers B．problems
C．pleasures D．signs
14．A.waiter B．expert
C．driver D．window
15．A.remember B．consider
C．answer D．mention
16．A.same B．different
C．special D．common
17．A.excited B．surprised
C．annoyed D．shocked
18．A.bad B．crazy
C．good D．serious
19．A.look B．voice
C．mouth D．smile
20．A.create B．achieve
C．design D．solve
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
Ⅱ.1.loan；twist；snatch； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )drag；frighten；bend；drip；mistrust；behave 2.storeowner；basin；prison；leather；pause；refrigerator；bean；ham；cocoa 3.false；twisted；bent21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ.1.sling across ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one’s shoulder 2.lose one’s balance 3.fall on one’s back 4.turn around 5.be ashamed of 6．bend over... 7.make a dash for 8.take care to
9．set the table 10.behave oneself
Ⅳ.1.snatched 2.frighten 3.behave 4.mistrust 5.drip21cnjy.com
Ⅴ.1.left；behind 2.beha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ved himself 3.take care4．picked；up 5.bending over
Ⅵ.1.A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．C
Ⅶ.Because of the unple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asant mistreatment and the bitterness in his childhood，he became impatient，envious and behaved badly when he grew up. Later，he was sentenced to life in prison because of murder. 21*cnjy*com
能力提升
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．D
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(四)
一、听力(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。21世纪教育网版权所有
1．How many things did Mum buy for her son
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
2．What mistake did the man make the last time
A．He didn’t separate clothes.
B．He didn’t wash clothes.
C．He didn’t wash clothes by hand.
3．How does the woman feel
A．Surprised. B．Happy. C．Sad.
4．What did the man have to do on his way
A．To repair his car.
B．To reduce his driving speed.
C．To buy some jam.
5．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn’t want to eat anything.
B．She wants to eat something very much.
C．She is well enough to eat something.
第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Why does the man look unhappy
A．He was chased by two dogs.
B．He disliked the two dogs brought by his new neighbors.
C．He disliked his new neighbors.
7．What kind of dogs does the man dislike
A．Big ones. B．Little ones. C．All of them.
8．What can we learn from the conversation
A．Sam’s new neighbors are noisy.
B．Sam is always woken up by his little dogs at night.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C．Most people like little dogs.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Where does the conversation take place？
A．Over the telephone.
B．In a hospital.
C．In a car.
10．Who is Mr.White？
A．Jack’s father.
B．The doctor.
C．The headmaster of a school.
11．Where is Jack now？
A．Still in the school.
B．In the emergency room.
C．On his way to a hospital.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Why does the woman invite the man to the dinner party www.21-cn-jy.com
A．He was her doctor.
B．He acted as the chairman.
C．He helped her with her paper.
13．When will the dinner party start？
A．Before 7∶00.
B．At 7∶00.
C．After 7∶00.
14．Who is Elizabeth？
A．The woman’s friend.
B．The man’s wife.
C．Alan’s wife.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．How long did the headmaster talk？
A．15 minutes.
B．25 minutes.
C．35 minutes.
16．Who leads the Students’ Union？
A．Mike. B．Jerry. C．John.
17．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers 21教育名师原创作品
A．Mother and son.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Classmates.
第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
Fill in the Blanks According to the Article
If you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )buy a dog to protect you or your house，you should think of its 18.________and characteristics.A dog is loyal to its 19.________.You’d better buy a baby dog when it is between 20.________and 8 weeks old.
二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．He was almost________to death at the sight of the________scene.
A．frightened；frightening
B．frightened；frighten
C．frightened；frightened
D．frightening；frighten
22．My grandma sti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll treats me like a child.She can’t imagine ________ grown up.
A．my B．mine C．myself D．me
23．The manager deci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ded to give the job to ________ he believed had a strong sense of duty.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．whoever B．whomever
C．who D．those
24．He did not regret s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aying what he did but felt that he________it differently.
A．could express
B．would express
C．could have expressed
D．must have expressed
25．The old couple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________ them. (2012·辽宁，25)
A．to follow B．following
C．followed D．follows
26．—Mom，may I play the computer games for a while
—________！Dad is in the study.
A．Help yourself B．It’s up to you
C．Behave yourself D．Go ahead
27．________you don’t like him is none of my business.
A．What B．Who C．That D．Whether
28．—Would you like some more soup
—________.It is delicious，but I’ve had enough.
A．Yes，please B．No，thank you
C．Nothing more D．I’d like some
29．After gradua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting from college，I took some time off to go travelling，________turned out to be a wise decision.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．that B．which C．when D．where
30．________，th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e government will force estate agents to reduce house prices.
A．If necessary B．If is necessary
C．If necessary it is D．If being necessary
31．Everything depends on ________ we have enough time.
A．that B．how C．if D．whether
32．________beside the table was his wife.
A．Stand B．Standing C．Stood D．To stand
33．________，the Japane ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se people are recovering from the effects of the nuclear disaster.
A．Strongly and unitedly
B．Strong and united
C．Be strong and unite
D．Being strongly and united
34．One Friday，we were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) packing to leave for a weekend away________my daughter heard cries for help.
A．after B．while C．since D．when
35．Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and ________.
A．neither won’t Tom B．Tom won’t either
C．Tom will too D．so will Tom
三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I made up my mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car.But I had only been there once before and did not know the way very well.I was on the __36__ after I had made some inquiries(询问)．
At Ashvelle，there was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut.The short cut was to __37__ several hills and was dangerous.I hesitated for a little while and then chose the main road，for I wanted to be __38__.
Something strange happ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ened after I drove a long __39__ and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to take，but the hilly road I decided to avoid.I realized that it was at the __40__ that I had made the __41__ mistake.“What shall I do？” I asked myself.If I went back to take that road again，it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia.Think it over，I decided to go on.“If other people can go along this road，why can’t I？” I __42__ myself.
The shortcut， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to my surprise，was not that __43__.In fact，it was only a very peaceful country road，going up and down two low __44__.There was little traffic.On both sides of the road，you could see trees，wild flowers，and __45__ with cows and horses.My fear was gone with the wind.Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo(立体声)，I drove on and __46__ the scenery which was so quiet and so natural.Even my used car forgot to give me __47__.It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination.My friends，after they heard what had happened to me，all said it sounded like an adventure.
36．A.train B．car C．highway D．phone
37．A.have B．go C．ride D．cross
38．A.safe B．dangerous C．fast D．slow
39．A.moment B．way C．road D．day
40．A.crossroad B．corner C．station D．beginning
41．A.direction B．road C．disappointed D．interesting
42．A.asked B．forced C．encouraged D．told
43．A.far B．safe C．dangerous D．dirty
44．A.lands B．cars C．farms D．hills
45．A.farms B．trucks C．houses D．villages
46．A.looked B．liked C．enjoyed D．found
47．A.happiness B．scenery C．joys D．problems
B
People in communities ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have slowly been pushed apart through the years，mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”．After considering this phenomenon，I decided I was going to __48__ the way I was doing things.
My opportunity ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me one morning when I was in the community library.I passed by a girl who __49__ her books out of her locker.Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up，I continued my way.However，when I had to go back because I stupidly forgot my book，I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself.No one had stopped to __50__ her.
“OK，” I thought to myself，“this is where I should have changed.”
My best opportunity ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) came a few days later when I saw a man __51__ by himself waiting for the library to open，so I sat down next to him and began a __52__.It was difficult to get started，and even when I had to say goodbye，almost every __53__ from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it.And who could blame him
People aren’t used to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )making an unprepared chat with a stranger.But a change，no matter how desperately it is needed，doesn’t just happen.It takes people like us to make it possible.I __54__ you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter.Together，we can really make society come __55__ as a whole.
48．A.change B．explain C．learn D．show
49．A.took B．dropped C．got D．pulled
50．A.please B．greet C．help D．praise
51．A.sitting B．walking C．riding D．running
52．A.discussion B．lesson C．report D．conversation
53．A.joke B．response C．cry D．story
54．A.allow B．warn C．order D．advise
55．A.later B．straighter C．closer D．slower
四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mr.Innes，a 48 year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old Boston native who has lived in Kent for 25 years，was driving his grown children and some family friends to a party on July 23.
At about 5∶15 p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )．m.，he was planning to drive from Highway 167 onto Road 405.Traffic was building so he decided to get into the near side lane(内车道)．
As he changed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lanes，he noticed a white truck ahead of him moving from the far right lane to the center lane without signaling.No big deal，Innes thought.Just a careless driver.But then the truck continued to move left and almost struck Innes’ van(面包车)．Innes sped past the truck and got back into the near side lane.
In his mirror，he saw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the driver of the truck fall over the wheel.“I realized he wasn’t slowing down，and if he hit someone at full speed，it would have been a very bad scene，”Innes said.The crossing was a few hundred yards away.“He could have very easily unknowingly taken out a whole row of traffic.The best solution is that I need to match his speed，get in front of him and let him hit me，”Innes remembers thinking.Innes didn’t consult his passengers but did announce his plan before he performed it.No one responded.“I don’t know if they were all in shock or thinking，‘What crazy thing is my dad doing？’”he said.
Crazy or not，the pla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n worked.The truck hit the van，and Innes made great efforts to halt both vehicles.When they stopped，he knocked on the truck’s window to wake up the driver，who was by then semiconscious(半清醒的)，and got him to unlock the door.
The driver call ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed Pace，who would spend the next six days in a hospital with his heart problems，still had his foot on the accelerator(加速器) when Innes got to him.
Pace said，“Most peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e would curse(咒骂) at me，giving me the finger.But not him.He saved my life.”【版权所有：21教育】
56．Why did Innes drive into the near side lane
A．He wanted to turn left at the next crossing.
B．The other lanes were being repaired.
C．He needed to stop the truck.
D．The road was crowded.
57．When Innes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first noticed the white truck change its lane suddenly，he thought________.
A．the driver was skilled at driving
B．it was rude for the driver to do so
C．the driver was careless
D．it was in an emergency
58．What does the underlined word “halt” mean in the fifth paragraph
A．Stop. B．Start. C．Destroy. D．Repair.
59．The white truc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k kept changing its lanes because its driver________.
A．was drunk
B．fell asleep
C．was poor in driving
D．was suffering an illness
B
On the first da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y of my new high school，I almost had a nervous breakdown.Everything about the school seemed so difficult.When I got home，my parents said，“You’re nervous and that’s okay.Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied it.I wanted to be strong，so I refused to let anyone know about my fear，even my closest friends.21*cnjy*com
On the first day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I was late for every class and was constantly lost.The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn’t figure out.Was this how the whole year was going to be？I didn’t think I could rise to this challenge，especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift.It was so big that I could knock someone out with it！The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool，and they were probably right.
Despite my fears，after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the first week I finally had my schedule figured out.With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at，high school was turning out to be not so bad.It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.
Since then，I’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve been elected vice monitor of my class，which wasn’t much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions.
It is normal to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )scared about a new school.Take a deep breath and relax.High school is something that any student can overcome.Make sure you participate in some out of class activities because you’ll find it easier to make friends.Try to do your best，even if it isn’t straight A’s.
Most importan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of all，be who you are，whether you’re a “fool”，an athlete，or a lower grader.Don’t try to pretend to be someone you’re not.Now you know the true secrets of high school.
60．The main reaso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n for the author’s fear on his first day is that________.
A．he was unable to work out the puzzle
B．his schoolmates were unfriendly to him
C．he was not familiar with the new surroundings
D．his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry
61．From the author’s first day experience we can infer that________.
A．his home was far from the school
B．he got to school after classes began
C．he didn’t get any school schedule
D．he didn’t know the right way to class
62．After his first week at school，the author________.
A．was still not accustomed to the schedule
B．gradually adjusted himself to the new school
C．found high school not so challenging as he had imagined21教育网
D．ran for monitor of his class against three other students
63．According to the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage，the secret of the author’s success lies mainly in________.
A．making more friends
B．getting more A’s at school
C．being who he really is
D．joining in out of class activities
About twenty yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs ago，I had the pleasure of teaching a disabled young woman.Not only was she good at math and science，but she was also extremely talented in art.She could draw and paint beautifully.When Audrey graduated from university she got two degrees，one in fine arts and one in chemistry.Not too many people do well in two such different areas of study.
Just before her high ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school graduation，Audrey gave me a wonderful gift.It was a watercolor painting of a mother and her baby.A tear fell from the mother’s eye as she looked lovingly at her child.Beneath the painting Audrey had written these words，“The deep love from mother，through me，touches another.” What a beautiful gift！I had the piece of art framed and hung in my office.
Years passed with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) many moves from one office to another and I lost the painting.Last year，after about eight years of not knowing where it was，I received a phone call from a former colleague who said she had something of mine.It was the picture Audrey had painted for me 18 years earlier.When cleaning out a storage room she had discovered my gift.
I was struck that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the precious gift came back.I knew Audrey very well.When she was four years old，Audrey had a serious disease.What’s worse，her father left the house.It was her mother who brought her up with much trouble.She survived the disease but was disabled.
To any other it is jus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a painting，but to me it shows how a mother’s love has helped develop a talent and how its power pushed me ahead.
64．What made Audrey different from others was that she ________.
A．could draw and paint beautifully
B．was expert in math and chemistry
C．got two degrees in two different fields
D．was a student in a key university
65．How did the author get the painting again
A．She found it from one office.
B．One of her former colleagues found it.
C．She found it in a storage room.
D．Audrey found it for her.
66．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The author’s feeling.
B．Audrey’s hobby.
C．Audrey’s experience.
D．The author’s experience.
67．Why does the author value the painting so much 21*cnjy*com
A．It was painted by her most talented student.
B．The painting can be worth a lot of money.
C．The art value of the painting is great.
D．The painting encourages her to advance.
D
Do you know how i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too？Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself？Well，apparently it’s because we have Mirror neurons(神经元) in our brains.
Put simply，the exi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something，our brains imitate it，whether or not we actually perform the same action.This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile，talk，walk，dance or play sports.But the idea goes further：Mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions，they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.
Mirror neurons ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can undoubtedly be found all over our brains，but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages，and to understand how other people feel.Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language.A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example：“The hand took hold of the ball”)，the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example，actually taking hold of a ball)．
Any problems ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior.Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning.However，it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.【出处：21教育名师】
Research into mirror ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动)．Indeed，it may turn out to be the equivalent for neuroscience of what Einstein’s theory of relativity was for physics.And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well，perhaps you’ll understand why.
68．Mirror neurons can explain________.
A．why we cry when we are hurt
B．why we cough when we suffer from a cold
C．why we smile when we see someone else smile
D．why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late
69．The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word “triggered” in the third paragraph probably means “________”．
A．set off B．cut off
C．built up D．broken up
70．We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons________.
A．relate to human behavior and interaction
B．control human physical actions and feelings
C．result in bad behavior and social disorders
D．determine our knowledge and language abilities
71．What is the passage mainly about
A．Ways to find mirror neurons.
B．Problems of mirror neurons.
C．Existence of mirror neurons.
D．Functions of mirror neurons.
E
Last year，I to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok a sightseeing trip to Washington D．C.I heard a voice say，“Can you help me？”When I turned around，I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended.Immediately，I pulled out all of my change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her.But the blind woman smiled and said，“I don’t want your money.I just need help finding the post office.”
In an instant，I realiz ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed what I had done.I acted with prejudice—I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be.I hated what I saw in myself.
The thing I had forgo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tten about myself is that I am an immigrant.I left Honduras and arrived in the US at the age of 15.I started my new life with two suitcases，my brother and sister.Through the years，I have been a doorkeeper，cashier and pizza delivery driver among many other humble(卑微的) jobs，and eventually I became a network engineer.
In my own life，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have experienced prejudice.I remember a time—at the age of 17—when I was a busboy，I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school，he would end up like me.
But now，livin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g in my American middle class lifestyle，it is too easy to forget my past，to forget who I am，where I have been，and to lose sight of where I want to be going.That blind woman on the streets cured me of my blindness.She reminded me of my belief in humility(谦虚)．By the way，I helped the lady to the post office.I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.
72．How did the writer give the blind woman money
A．In a modest way.
B．In a polite way.
C．In an impatient way.
D．In a painful way.
73．According to the text，the writer________.
A．still lived a poor life
B．was busy with his work
C．was born in Honduras
D．was a native of Washington D．C.
74．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) text，the author most probably agrees that one should________.
A．be nice to the elderly and the disabled
B．try to experience different kinds of culture
C．treat others equally with love and respect
D．think about one’s past as often as possible
75．What would be the best title of the text
A．A Priceless Lesson
B．An Act of Prejudice
C．A Sightseeing Trip
D．A Humble Moment
五、写作(共两个写作任务，满分35分)
写作一(满分15分)
请根据下面的图画，写一篇短文。词数不少于60。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../KF1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
要求：1.就此图画发表你的感想；
2．应紧扣图画内容，有明确观点。
参考词汇：scale (n.&v.)天平；测量
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
写作二(满分20分)
假如你叫王军。你的英国笔友杰克将于今 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )年暑假来中国参加一个国际交流活动，他还受邀到上海市的某中学参观，并与中学生进行一些交流。最近，杰克给你来信，询问到中国家庭做客时的注意事项，请你给他写一封回信，介绍中国人的一些基本礼仪。
注意：1.词数不少于80；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack，
I am so glad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to know you are coming to China this summer.________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Wang Jun
答案
1．B 2.A 3.A 4. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.size 19.master 20.6/six21·cn·jy·com
◎听力材料
Text 1
M：What did you buy this afternoon，Mum
W：I bought you a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hat as well as a tie，a skirt for your sister，an overcoat for your dad and one dress for myself.21·世纪*教育网
Text 2
W：Please separate the clothes before washing them.
M：I learned from my mistake the last time I didn’t do it.
Text 3
W：You want another big hamburger
M：Yeah.I usually eat a lot when I’m happy.
Text 4
W：Why are you late again，Jack
M：I was caught in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) traffic jam.The road conditions kept me from driving fast.
W：You’d better start ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) off ten minutes earlier next time.The traffic in the rush hour is always like this.
M：I see.
Text 5
M：How is your stomach this morning
W：Much better，thanks.
M：But you shoul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d stay in bed for another day or two，and you shouldn’t eat too much.
W：But，doctor，I haven’t eaten anything for 2 days.
Text 6
W：Sam，you don’t look happy at all！What’s happened 21cnjy.com
M：We just met our new neighbors.
W：So what’s the problem？You don’t like them
M：The new family is great，but they brought two dogs with them.
W：I see.You obviously hate dogs then.
M：Not all of them.Big dogs are OK，but I really dislike little dogs.
W：Why？Most people love them.They’re so cute.
M：Well，they mig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht be cute during the day，but at night they keep me awake with their yapping.Oh，I can’t stand little dogs!
Text 7
M：Hello，is that you，Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s.Daniel？This is Mr.White，headmaster of the grammar school.
W：Oh，hello，Mr.White.How can I help you
M：It’s about Jack.He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has had a slight accident，but there’s nothing to worry about.
W：An accident？Is he hurt？Where’s he？How did it happen
M：The class ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teacher said there was something wrong with his left foot.It’s painful，of course，but nothing serious.
W：Has the doctor seen him
M：Jack’s on his way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to King’s Hospital right now.He should be in the emergency room within half an hour.
W：Oh，I’ll be there soon.
Text 8
W：Good morning，Dr.Hampton.May I come in
M：Morning，Lynn.Of course.
W：It’s just tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Alan and I want to have a few people over for a dinner party to celebrate finishing my paper.We would like to invite you especially，since you are the chairman.Would you be able to come this weekend on Saturday
M：I’d be glad to.Saturday，did you say，Lynn
W：If that’s all right for you and Mrs.Hampton.
M：I’ll have to c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heck with Elizabeth，but I’m pretty sure it will be all right.
W：Good.If yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u could come over around 6∶30 or 7 o’clock，that would give us time to chat a while over a glass of wine before dinner.
M：That sounds fine ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).We’ll be there then.And we should celebrate it after all that hard work of yours.
W：Great！And by the way，I can never thank you enough for your help.
Text 9
W：Mike，how was your first day at the senior school
M：I arrived at the sch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ool at 8∶10 and at half past eight the headmaster delivered a welcome speech.
W：What did the headmaster say
M：He welcomed us f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst and then gave an outline of the history and organization of the school.Of course，he didn’t forget to mention some of the school regulations.He talked and talked until 9∶05.2·1·c·n·j·y
W：Did you listen carefully
M：A number of the st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents sitting around me appeared to be taking notes，so I pretended to do the same.
W：That’s just like you!
M：But the chairman of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Students’ Union talked about something quite interesting.What’s his name？John？Oh，Jerry.
W：I know the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) things that interest you，films，outings，music...nothing that involves learning.
M：But there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are also clubs for painting and poetry.I can’t wait to sign up.
W：Well，well，you’ve been a little dreamer ever since you were born.
Text 10
Most people have had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives.If you are thinking of buying a dog，you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide.Specialists’ advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of dog.But in part the decision depends on common sense.Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks.So，if you want a dog to protect you or your house，for example，you should choose the one that is the right size and has the right characteristics.You must also be able to devote a great deal of time to training the dog，when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life，unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely.Dogs are demanding pets.Cats love the house and so are satisfied with their place where it is safe，but a dog is loyal to its master.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master.If baby dogs have not built up a relationship with a human being before they are over three months old，their strong relationship will always be with dogs.They are likely to be shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.www-2-1-cnjy-com
21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
26．C 27．C 28．B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )29．B 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．C 56．D 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．C 61．D 63．C 64．C 65．B 66．C 67．D 68．C 69．A 70．A 71．D 72．C [73．C 74．C 75．A [写作一
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As can be seen in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he picture，a boy is sitting in front of a scale.He’s put one box on one side of the scale，two on the other，making the scale lose its balance.
The picture ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seems to convey us a message that laying much more emphasis on one thing will probably prevent the development of other things.Just like the scale in the picture，one extra box on one side will definitely result in unbalance.There are many similar phenomena in our daily life.Take us high school students for example.Faced with the pressure from school work，like the boy putting one extra box on one side of the scale，we tend to spend much more time on our studies than on the physical exercise.However，how can one keep healthy without enough exercise？In my opinion，what our society needs is that people develop both mentally and physically.To achieve success in the future，we should always keep our development balanced.
写作二
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Dear_Jack，
I_am_so_glad_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to_know_you_are_coming_to_China_this_summer.Now let me offer you some advice on how to behave properly on different occasions in China.
First of all，wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en you meet friends，you can just nod，smile or shake hands with them.You don’t have to hug or kiss them.Secondly，when visiting a friend’s house，you needn’t bring a gift.If they offer you some fruit or tea，you can just make yourself at home and enjoy it.But if you don’t like it，you can just say no.Besides，in China，it is the guest who tells the host that it is time he should leave.I guess it is quite different from your culture.
I hope my advice will be of use to you.
I_am_looking_forward_to_your_coming.
Yours，
Wang_Jun
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