人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues Reading for Writing基础过关练（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues Reading for Writing基础过关练（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 31.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 14:31:37 | ||
图片预览
内容文字预览
Unit2 Reading for Writing，Assessing Your Progress and Video Time
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1. She made no attempt to ______（掩饰）her surprise.
2. Put the ______（枫树）leaves in between the pages.
3. The ______（运货马车）was piled high with fruit and vegetables.
4. He startled（使惊吓）her and made her ______（洒出）her drink.
5. I wasn’t badly hurt，but I injured my thigh and had to ______（跛行）.
6. He was in floods of ______（泪水）on the phone.
7. The move would cause great ______（损害）to the organization.
8. I would overcome any weakness，any______（绝望）any fear.
9. I pushed the rock with all my ______（力量）.
10. The old ______（寓言）continues to be spread throughout the country.
11. Her lawyer made a statement outside the ______（法庭）.
12. You need to be more ______（灵活的）and imaginative In your approach.
13. Tourism is a major source of ______（收入）for the area.
14. It rained and ______（因此）the football match was postponed.
15. The ______（紧张关系）between the two countries is likely to remain.
II. 单句填空
1. She disguised herself ______ a man so she could fight on the battlefield.
2. Air pollution is known to be ______ (harm) to humans.
3. I spent hours trying to fix the TV, but gave up ______ despair.
4. He struck him with a ______ (might) blow across his shoulder.
5. Smiling and laughing has actually be to relieve ______ (tense) and stress.
6. I saw a man shouting at a driver ______ car was blocking the street.
7. I neither knew ______ cared what had happened to him.
8. The children ran out of the room, ______ (laugh) and talking merrily.
III. 选词填空
pick. . . up; in tears; complain about; make an attempt to; in despair; a great deal of ；belong to; according to; end up; concentrate on
1. He gave up the struggle _______________.
2. The little girl was _______________ because she’d lost her toy.
3. The re ort contains _______________ useful information.
4. You’ ve been absent six times _______________ our records.
5. Anthony _______ himself _______ and set off along the track.
6. I can’t _______________ my study with all that noise going on.
7. He _______________ pass the exam, but it was too difficult.
8. Many of their friends and neighbours have _______________ in prison.
9. As we all know. all power _______________ the le people.
10. People _______________ how children spend so much time on computer games.
Ⅳ. 课文语法填空
Once upon a time，there was a king who wanted to educate his people not to complain and expect others 1 (solve）their problems. a good idea occurred to him. Early one morning，he 2 （disguise）himself and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched. a milkman crashed into the stone， 3 spill）the milk everywhere. But he picked himself 4 and went away angrily. After a while，a group of women came along，each 5 （balance）a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over the stone. At last she limped away in 6 （tear）. But none of them thought about moving the stone out of the road. Finding nobody making 7 attempt to move it，the king was in despair. Just then girl came along and pushed the stone with all her might After a great deal of effort，she 8 （final succeeded In moving it to the side of the street. To her surprise，she saw the gold coins 9 the stone had been. The king told the girl that the gold belonged to 10
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
参考答案：
I. 1. disguise 2. maple 3. cart 4. spill 5. limp
6. tears 7. harm 8. despair 9. might 10. fable
11. Court 12. flexible 13. income 14. therefore 15. tension
II. 1. as 考查介词。句意：她女扮男装，这样就可以在战场上战斗了。disguise. as…装扮成故填 as。
2. harmful 考查形容词。句意：众所周知，空气污染对人类有害。根据设空处前的be可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故填 harmful。
3. in 考查介词。句意：我花了几个小时修电视机，但是绝望地放弃了。in despair处于绝望中，是固定搭配。故填 in。
4. mighty 考查形容词。句意：他猛一下砸在他的肩膀上。修饰名词blow，应用形容词，故填 mighty。
5. tension 考查名词。句意：微笑和大笑确实已证明能够缓解焦虑和压力。relieve是及物动词，其后跟名词，故填 tension。
6. whose 考查定语从句。句意：我看见一个男人正朝一个司机叫嚷，他的车把街道堵住了。设空处引导定语从句，先行词a driver和car之间是所属关系，故应填关系代词 whose。
7. nor 考查连词。句意：我既不知道也不关心他出了什么事。neither …nor. . . 既不……也不。
8. laughing 考查 非谓语动词。句意：那些孩子们跑出房间，愉快地笑着、说着。The children与 laugh之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。
III. 1. in despair 2. in tears 3. a great deal of 4. according to
5. picked; up 6. concentrate on 7. made an attempt to 8 ended up
9 belongs to 10 complain about
Ⅳ. 1. to solve 考查非谓语动词。expect sh. to do sth . 期待某人做某事。故填 to solve。
2. disguised 考查动词的时态。根据went可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填 disguised
3. spilling 考查非谓语动词。A milkman和spl之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。
4. up 考查固定搭配。此处指他站起身来。pick oneself up站起来。
5. balancing 考查非谓语动词。each和 balance之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词。故填 balancing。
6. tears 考查名词复数。in tears意为“流着泪”，是固定搭配。
7. an 考查固定搭配。make an attempt to do sth. 意为“企图做某事”，是固定搭配。
8. finally 考查副词。修饰动词 succeeded应用副词，故填 finally。
9. where 考查状语从句。句意：令她吃惊的是，她在石头原来在的地方看到了金币。由句意可知此处应用 where引导状语从句。
10. her 考查代词。belonged to后应跟宾语，故填 hero。
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1. She made no attempt to ______（掩饰）her surprise.
2. Put the ______（枫树）leaves in between the pages.
3. The ______（运货马车）was piled high with fruit and vegetables.
4. He startled（使惊吓）her and made her ______（洒出）her drink.
5. I wasn’t badly hurt，but I injured my thigh and had to ______（跛行）.
6. He was in floods of ______（泪水）on the phone.
7. The move would cause great ______（损害）to the organization.
8. I would overcome any weakness，any______（绝望）any fear.
9. I pushed the rock with all my ______（力量）.
10. The old ______（寓言）continues to be spread throughout the country.
11. Her lawyer made a statement outside the ______（法庭）.
12. You need to be more ______（灵活的）and imaginative In your approach.
13. Tourism is a major source of ______（收入）for the area.
14. It rained and ______（因此）the football match was postponed.
15. The ______（紧张关系）between the two countries is likely to remain.
II. 单句填空
1. She disguised herself ______ a man so she could fight on the battlefield.
2. Air pollution is known to be ______ (harm) to humans.
3. I spent hours trying to fix the TV, but gave up ______ despair.
4. He struck him with a ______ (might) blow across his shoulder.
5. Smiling and laughing has actually be to relieve ______ (tense) and stress.
6. I saw a man shouting at a driver ______ car was blocking the street.
7. I neither knew ______ cared what had happened to him.
8. The children ran out of the room, ______ (laugh) and talking merrily.
III. 选词填空
pick. . . up; in tears; complain about; make an attempt to; in despair; a great deal of ；belong to; according to; end up; concentrate on
1. He gave up the struggle _______________.
2. The little girl was _______________ because she’d lost her toy.
3. The re ort contains _______________ useful information.
4. You’ ve been absent six times _______________ our records.
5. Anthony _______ himself _______ and set off along the track.
6. I can’t _______________ my study with all that noise going on.
7. He _______________ pass the exam, but it was too difficult.
8. Many of their friends and neighbours have _______________ in prison.
9. As we all know. all power _______________ the le people.
10. People _______________ how children spend so much time on computer games.
Ⅳ. 课文语法填空
Once upon a time，there was a king who wanted to educate his people not to complain and expect others 1 (solve）their problems. a good idea occurred to him. Early one morning，he 2 （disguise）himself and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched. a milkman crashed into the stone， 3 spill）the milk everywhere. But he picked himself 4 and went away angrily. After a while，a group of women came along，each 5 （balance）a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over the stone. At last she limped away in 6 （tear）. But none of them thought about moving the stone out of the road. Finding nobody making 7 attempt to move it，the king was in despair. Just then girl came along and pushed the stone with all her might After a great deal of effort，she 8 （final succeeded In moving it to the side of the street. To her surprise，she saw the gold coins 9 the stone had been. The king told the girl that the gold belonged to 10
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
参考答案：
I. 1. disguise 2. maple 3. cart 4. spill 5. limp
6. tears 7. harm 8. despair 9. might 10. fable
11. Court 12. flexible 13. income 14. therefore 15. tension
II. 1. as 考查介词。句意：她女扮男装，这样就可以在战场上战斗了。disguise. as…装扮成故填 as。
2. harmful 考查形容词。句意：众所周知，空气污染对人类有害。根据设空处前的be可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故填 harmful。
3. in 考查介词。句意：我花了几个小时修电视机，但是绝望地放弃了。in despair处于绝望中，是固定搭配。故填 in。
4. mighty 考查形容词。句意：他猛一下砸在他的肩膀上。修饰名词blow，应用形容词，故填 mighty。
5. tension 考查名词。句意：微笑和大笑确实已证明能够缓解焦虑和压力。relieve是及物动词，其后跟名词，故填 tension。
6. whose 考查定语从句。句意：我看见一个男人正朝一个司机叫嚷，他的车把街道堵住了。设空处引导定语从句，先行词a driver和car之间是所属关系，故应填关系代词 whose。
7. nor 考查连词。句意：我既不知道也不关心他出了什么事。neither …nor. . . 既不……也不。
8. laughing 考查 非谓语动词。句意：那些孩子们跑出房间，愉快地笑着、说着。The children与 laugh之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。
III. 1. in despair 2. in tears 3. a great deal of 4. according to
5. picked; up 6. concentrate on 7. made an attempt to 8 ended up
9 belongs to 10 complain about
Ⅳ. 1. to solve 考查非谓语动词。expect sh. to do sth . 期待某人做某事。故填 to solve。
2. disguised 考查动词的时态。根据went可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填 disguised
3. spilling 考查非谓语动词。A milkman和spl之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。
4. up 考查固定搭配。此处指他站起身来。pick oneself up站起来。
5. balancing 考查非谓语动词。each和 balance之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词。故填 balancing。
6. tears 考查名词复数。in tears意为“流着泪”，是固定搭配。
7. an 考查固定搭配。make an attempt to do sth. 意为“企图做某事”，是固定搭配。
8. finally 考查副词。修饰动词 succeeded应用副词，故填 finally。
9. where 考查状语从句。句意：令她吃惊的是，她在石头原来在的地方看到了金币。由句意可知此处应用 where引导状语从句。
10. her 考查代词。belonged to后应跟宾语，故填 hero。