人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues 单元素养检测（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues 单元素养检测（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 14:37:50 | ||
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Unit2 单元素养检测
第一部分阅读
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Food Service
The URS Cafeteria opens from 7：00 am to 8 00 pm. It serves all kinds of snack，drinks，ice cream and meals. You can pay with your cards or ID cards. You can put your cash into your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do ma buy your food in the Cafeteria，you can still use the tables to enjoy meals，to have meetings with your friends and even to study.
Transportation
The URS Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9：00 am and 3：00 pm，Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $2.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you written work，grammar，vocabulary，and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door，two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge.
Relaxation and Health
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available le for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10: 00 am to 10: 00 pm, closed on Sundays.
The Fitness Centre is on the top floor of Douglas Hall，and it is committed to physical，emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday.9：00 am to 4：30 pm.
1.What can you do in the URS Cafeteria？
A. Add money to your ID card and play chess.
B. Have meals with your friend
C. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.
D. Do your homework and watch TV.
2. What can the URS Express do for the students？
A. Provide students with campus tours.
B. Take students to the Mattson Centre
C. Transport the students to and from the stores.
D. Carry the students to the lecture halls.
3.Whom can you get help from for your writing when studying in Writing Centre？
A. The professors.
B. Classmates
C. Trainers
D. Volunteers
4.When and where can you cook for yourself？
A. The Douglas Hall，Sunday
B. The Globe，Wednesday.
C. The URS Cafeteria，Friday.
D. The McMillan Hall，Sunday
B
My father was the gentlest，most loving d caring dad in the world-until we had an argument. During those moments, he turned into a stubborn man and my words surely never reached his “open mind "because his ears were closed. There was no point in trying to argue with my dad.
When my father refused to understand that I needed the privacy of a phone in my room，my frustration turned into tears. He ended our "discussion，leaving me silently defeated and miserable. So when he refused to change his idea about letting me go on my senior class trip to Montreal，I could do nothing but race out of his s room in despair.
With the hope that his eyes would be more open than his ears, I began to plead（解释）my case in a note that began with "Dear Daddy and ended with how much I respected his opinion, how much I hated to fight with him and how much I valued our relationship and, above all, how much I loved him. I folded my note into an envelope, slid it under the door of his bedroom and race back to my own room. It was only minutes before I heard a knock at my door. When I saw the look on my father’s face, I knew that my note had melted his temper and touched his heart.
The victory of winning my dad's permission to go to Montreal was sweet. But even sweeter was the discovery of a strategy that enabled me to have an argument with my dad that didn't end in tears, but instead with a hug. My "Dear Daddy" notes became a follow-up to many of our arguments.
Years later, when my father died, his memory lived on through the many stories. One of my favourite stores was the Dear Daddy" notes. It always made me smile to remember some of our most passionate arguments and how my dad would become so pig-headed, until he read my notes. He enjoyed every note that turned him to see my way.
5. What did the author think about her father during an argument
A. Gentle B. Stubborn C. Aggressive. D. Open-minded
6. The "Dear Daddy" note is a good way to______.
A. avoid meeting her father suddenly
B. stop the argument in a funny way
C. deliver her message more quickly
D. persuade her father into supporting her
7. After he died, the author’s father impressed her most with his ________.
A. patient company
B. generous love
C. bad temper
D. pig-headed decisions
C
[浙江金华东阳中学、东阳外国语学校2019高一期中联考]What makes a sense of humour is a difficult thing to tell. Different people find different things funny，and what may seem hilarious to some might be highly rude to others. However，having a good sense of humour is important for reducing stress and getting along with others. Therefore，it's important to think about ways to improve your sense of humour.
Look for the funny side of situations. While it can be difficult at times to find the funny side in unfortunate events when you're having a bad day，try to think about how the situation might look like to other people, and attempt not to get too angry. Laughing over minor accidents，trips and falls will help you in preventing the loss of temper that you will regret later.
Learn some basic jokes. Some people find it hard to remember jokes，and feel left out when others are telling them. It’s worth trying to learn a few jokes that you can pull out of the bag when you need to，or regularly think about how you can turn a funny situation that occurs in daily life into an entertaining anecdote（趣闻）for later.
Look at jokes or funny cards. There are many different kinds of funny cards available，which can be a great inspiration for finding ways to improve your sense of humour. Giving an appropriate funny card to friends and family on the right occasion will show that you have a good sense of humour and are thinking about them.
Learn from friends. Look at friends that you think have a great sense of humour. How do they deal with situations，and what kind of jokes do they make？Is there anything you can take away from their actions？
8.What does the underlined word "hilarious" in the first paragraph probably mean？
A. Extremely funny B. Quite harmful.
C. Greatly meaningful D. Quite useful
9.How can you be humorous in tough times？
A. By looking for the funny side of situations.
B. By laughing over any accident.
C. By turning a funny situation into a joke.
D. By struggling not to lose your temper.
10. What should people do for learning some basic jokes
A. Be active and learn from friends.
B. Be creative and get well prepared.
C. Be patient and listen to others carefully.
D. Be confident and have a good memory.
11. What would be the best title of the passage
A. What Makes a Sense of Humour
B. How to Improve Your Sense of Humour
C. What's Your Humour Style
D. Benefits of Humour
D
We are lucky to live in a world that is full of incredible technology. Our living rooms are packed with computers，LCD TVs，video game systems，and Blue-ray players that help us enjoy the latest entertainment. Although these items bring us joy and convenience，they also create a lot of junk. Each device needs its own plug and adaptor to keep its batteries recharged, and over time these wires get tangled（缠绕在一起的）.Thankfully，something has come along to help rid our homes of this mess while still supplying these devices with the power they need. It's called wireless charging and this trend is just starting.
Wireless charging has a lot of potential for smartphones and other electronic devices，Electronic devices can absorb the electricity once they're placed on a special charging mat. There are several advantages that wireless charging offers over traditional methods. For starters，cords（电源线）have a tendeney to wear out with use. Wireless charging users never have to worry about buying replacement cords，Wireless charging is also far more convenient for medical implants，as patients won't need to recharge their devices through the skin using cords. In turn，this cuts down on the risks of infection. Wireless charging can also bring safety benefits，as wired charging devices that come in contact with water can increase the chances of getting an electric shock. Wireless charging gets rid of that danger completely.
Still，there are a few drawbacks to wireless charging. The first is speed. It takes a bit longer to charge devices wirelessly than it does if the device is plugged in. The process also requires more heat，so devices tend to get a bit hotter，which could create other safety issues. Also，since devices must be left on a special pad while charging，it is harder to operate them while they are powering up. This limitation may be gotten rid of in the future，as researchers are developing transmitters（发射器）that can charge several different devices in a room without the need to connect to a charging pad. Although wireless-charging technology may be far from perfect，it seems like a step in the right direction as we move towards a less-tangled future.
12.What is the problem with many modern appliances？
A. Most people can't afford to pay for them.
B. They can cause a lot of junk around the house.
C. They go out of style too quickly.
D. They are not very entertaining.
13.Why is wireless charging beneficial for medical patients？
A. It often brings down the cost for their medical bills.
B. Wireless charging has shown to cure people of serious diseases.
C. It makes maintenance of their devices much easier.
D. It's being used as a replacement for many pills.
14. Which of the following is a disadvantage of wireless charging
A. Wireless charging means devices take up more space.
B. People can now buy fewer devices for their homes.
C. It takes longer to charge your battery wirelessly.
D. People can't plug in their devices conveniently.
15. What seems to be the author's attitude towards wireless charging
A. Cautious
B. Uncaring.
C. Disapproving.
D. Favourable
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Injuries and deaths caused by driving after drinking are preventable. Sadly，actions by the police can only catch a small number of drunk drivers on the roads. It is up to each person to make the decisions. 16 So we should help guide our friends and persuade them to avoid driving after drinking. Here are some tips.
Start talking to the person early. With every drink，judgment becomes increasingly uncontrolled. 17 So as soon as your friend starts drinking，you should try to persuade him to make a plan to get home safely. Remember，after he gets drunk, he may not listen to you.
Help the person realise he is drunk. Talk to him and show him that he is increasingly clumsy. 18 For example，ask who you can call to pick him up，or what public transport he would like to use. If he knows he is drunk，he may follow your advice.
Make last efforts. If all else fails and a drunk person wants drive home，threaten to ca the police or take his keys.19 When he is not concentrated，take his keys. This may make it easier to convince him to take a cab home. Remember，don't give him the keys even he’s angry.
20 If you once drove home after you go drink，your friend may not listen to you. So in order to succeed in persuading your friend to avoid driving after drinking，you should behave yourself first.
A. Set a good role model.
B. Ask him where his keys are.
C. But it isn't easy to make the right decisions.
D. Make him realise drinking makes him look like a fool.
E. The police will come to help you out once you call them.
F. Give him an alternative（可供替代的）way to get home.
G. It means the more one drinks，the less likely that he will listen to you.
第二部分 语言运用
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up as the "baby" of my family. I was the youngest of three sons. My brothers were five and seven years older than me. They 21 with most of the chores（家务）around the house，while I spent most of my time riding my bike， 22 basketball in the yard，etc. To say I was a bit 23 wouldn't be unreasonable. I spent my childhood with all the fun and none of the 24 .
By the time I entered my early teens，however，my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad was badly 25 and became disabled. We had 26 a mountain top house heated by a wood stove（火炉）with only spring water to drink. I soon 27 myself then doing more work than I had ever done before. I 28 our garden and mowed our lawn（修剪草坪）in the summer. In the fall I carried wood to keep us 29 in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried heavy containers of water from a mountain spring back to our house.
At first I grumbled and 30 to myself. After a while，though，I began to find 31 in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself when I cut wood and 32 while I carried water. I 33 found myself helping my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to 34 something that I would carry with me the rest of my life too：When your work is done in 35 ，it isn't work.
21. A. shared B. competed C. struggled D. helped
22. A. play B. watching C. catching D. teaching
23. A. useless B. active C. exited D. spoiled
24. A. difficulties B. responsibilities C. dangers D. dreams
25. A. needed B. judged C. injured D. treated
26. A. moved into B. broken into C. sold off D. searched for
27. A. stopped B. found C. forgot D. Imagine
28. A. disliked B. destroyed C. visited D. tidied
29. A. busy B. sleepy C. warm D. alive
30. A. turned B. talked C. complained D. listened
31. A. confidence B. pleasure C. relief D. comfort
32. A. smiled B. celebrated C. fell down D. gave in
33. A. never B. seldom C. almost D. even
34. A. realise B. lose C. invent D. consider
35. A. practice B. person C. love D. detail
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
My husband and I were paying a visit 36 my parents in Tucson. We went to a fastfood restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter 37（order）dishes and I stood with my parents.
My dad is 90 years old. He cannot see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant， 38 （wait）to sit at the first table that was 39 （convenient）than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her With a 40（puzzle）look on my face，I pointed to myself and said，"Me？"She 41(nod）and said，"Yes，you. ”I walked to the table and she said，"Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in 42 hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes 43 (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat.
I always believe that there are 44 (nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son, 45 is a really lucky guy.
36.________ 37.________ 38.________ 39.________ 40._______
41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45._______
第三部分写作
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Justin在北京上学，八月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛（speech contest），你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给 Justin写一封电子邮件：
1.询问 Justin的生活和学习情况；
2.谈谈你的困难并请 Justin帮忙；
3.告诉 Justin你打算赛后去看他。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Does writing come hard to you？Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing？Nobody is born to know how to write Good writing habits，which help make you write on a regular basis，are necessary for you to improve your writing.
Firstly，you are supposed to read a wide range of books. When a writer is not well-read lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence he writes. Reading prepares you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer. What's more，it provides you with basic skills for writing. The importance of reading cannot be stressed（强调）too much：read as much and as often as you can.
Secondly，it's important to make a writing schedule and write every day if it is possible. Whether you write for two hours or fifteen minutes a day，daily writing is the key to deveoping good writing habits. It's better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend. However，if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends，then it's much better.
One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing. It is advised that you share your work with others. For example，you can post a scene on your blog，send your writing to a few friends，round up some readers and let them comment on your writing. That way，you'll find your writing gradually improved.
参考答案及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，是写给大一新生的学校指南，其中介绍了学校的各种服务和设施。
1.B 细节理解题。根据 Food Service部分中的 to enjoy meals，to have meetings with your friends and even to study可知，你可以在URs的自助餐厅和你的朋友吃饭，故选B项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据 Transportation 部分中的 The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre，leaving from the Mattson Centre.可知，URS摆渡车可以运送学生往返于购物中心和学校。故选C项。
3.D 细节理解题。根据 Academic Support部分中的 Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work，grammar，vocabulary，and other academic skills.可知，对于写作，你可以从志愿者那里获得帮助，故选D项。
4.B 细节理解题。根据 Relaxation and Health部分中的Theb located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall，is available for relaxing，studying，cooking and eating.和 Hours are 10：00 am to 10：00 pm，closed on Sundays.可知，在 The Globe可以做饭，但是这里星期日关门，所以星期三可以在 The Globe做饭，故选B项。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者回忆起与父亲发生争执时，通过给父亲写小纸条与父亲沟通的故事，表现了父亲对作者无私的爱，以及作者对父亲的怀念。
5.B 细节理解题。根据文章首段中的 During those moments，he turned into a stubborn man and my words surely never reached his "open mind" because his ears were closed. There was no point in trying to argue with my dad.可知，作者与父亲发生争执时，父亲就变成了一个固执的人，从来不听作者的想法。故选B项
6.D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句 When I saw the look on my father's face.I knew that my note had melted his temper and touched his heart.可知，作者的父亲在收到便条后很受感动。再结合第五段最后两句可知，通过给父亲写纸条这种方式，增进父女之间的了解，即作者说服了父亲支持她。故选D项。
7.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句 One of my favourite stories was the"Dear Daddy”notes.可知父亲去世后，作者最喜欢的故事之一是“Dear Daddy”便条。再结合后文 He enjoyed every note that turned him to see my way.可知，作者的父亲很喜欢这种方式，让他能从作者的角度看问题，说明父亲包容理解孩子，表现了父亲对作者无私的爱。故选B项。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何培养幽默感，如向朋友学习、在逆境中保持乐观、提前准备好一些幽默的笑话等。
8.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的 Different people find different things funy及后面的 might be highly rude to others可推测，画线部分意思应该与rude形成对比，结合选项可知，A项最符合语境。该词意为“滑稽可笑的”。
9.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Look for the funny side of situations.While it can be difficult at times to find the funny side in infortunate events when you're having a bad day可知，在困难的时候要学会寻找事情有趣的一方面，这样就能够保持幽默。
10.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的最后一句可知，为了学习一些基本的笑话，我们应当变得富有创造力，将生活中一些有趣的场景改编成趣闻轶事；也可以提前学习一些笑话，即有所准备。
11.B 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的第一句和最后句可知，本文主要介绍的是如何提升你的幽默感。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种新技术——无线充电，并分析了其优缺点。
12.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 Although these items bring us joy and convenience，they also create a lot of junk.可知，家用电子产品给我们带来方便和快乐的同时也制造了一些垃圾。故选B项。
13.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Wireless charging is also far more convenient for medical implants，as patients won't need to recharge their devices through the skin using cords.可知，无线充电使设备的维护更加方便。故选C项
14.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Still，there are a few drawbacks to wireless charging.The first is speed.It takes a bit longer to charge devices wirelessly than it does if the device is plugged in.可知，无线充电的缺点之一就是充电时间比有线充电时间长。故选C项。
15.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 This limitation may be gotten rid of in the future 和 Although wireless-charging technology may be far from perfect，it seems like a step in the right direction as we move awards a less-tangled future.可知，作者认为无线充电的局限性会在将来得到解决，虽然这项技术目前还不完善，但这是向未来迈出的正确的一步。由此可见作者对无线充电是赞成的态度。故选D项。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种说服朋友避免酒驾的建议。
11.C 根据下一句 So we should help guide our friends and persuade them to avoid driving after drinking可知，此处应该填能解释为什么我们应该帮助指导我们的朋友，并说服他们避免酒驾的句子。再结合上一句 It is up to each person to make the decisions.可知，C项承上启下。故选C项。
12.G 根据上一句“每喝一杯，判断力就变得越来越不受控制”和下一句“所以你的朋友一开始喝酒时，你就应该试着说服他制订一个安全回家的计划”可知，此处的内容应该是喝得越多就越难听从别人的建议。G项承上启下，且与本段最后一句 Remember，after he gets drunk，he may not listen to you相呼应。故选G项。
13.F 根据下一句“例如，问问你可以给谁打电话来接他，或者他想乘坐什么公共交通工具回家”可知，此处应填给他提供回家方式的建议。故选F项。
14.B 根据下一句“趁他不注意的时候，拿走他的钥匙”可知，此处的内容应该是问他的钥匙在哪里。keys是关键词，故选B项。
15.A 根据最后一句 So in order to succeed in persuading your friend to avoid driving after drinking，you should behave yourself first.可知，要想成功说服你的朋友避免酒驾，你应该先约束好自己的行为，所以A项符合语境。
第二部分语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者小时候很少做家务，长大后因为家庭的变故不得不承担很多家务。作者从一开始的抵触，到后来慢慢体会到为了自己爱的人干活儿是值得的。
21.D 根据语境可知，作者的哥哥们帮助爸妈做了大部分家务。故选D项
22.A 根据 while I spent most of my time riding my bike可知，作者（因为是家里最小的）主要是骑车、在院子里打篮球等。故选A项
23.D 根据上下文语境可知，作者小时候几乎不承担家务，因此说被宠坏了一点也不过分。故选D项
24.B 根据本段内容可知，作者被家人宠着，很少做家务，因此，他大部分童年时光都在玩，而没有承担任何责任。故选B项。
25.C 根据空后的 became disabled可知，父亲受了很严重的伤。故选C项
26.A 根据 a mountain top house heated by a wood stove with only spring water to drink可知，作者与父母搬进了一座位于山顶的房子里，需要自己去打泉水和生火。故选A项。
27.B 根据上下文可知，现在作者成了家里做家务的主力，此处指的是自己很快意识到这样的状况，知道自己该做什么。最后一段中的I_____found myself helping…也是提示。故选B项。
28.D 家里的花园是需要打理的，因此选lidy，意为“整理，收拾”。故选D项
29.C 上文提到在这个房子居住需要自己生火，而冬天生火是为了取暖，故选C项。
30.C 根据and前的 grumbled（抱怨）可知，设空处词语的感彩应与之一致，表示一开始的时候作者并不是很喜欢做家务，有时候会抱怨。故选C项。
31.B 根据 grumbled和though可知，作者虽然一开始抱怨，但后来喜欢上了帮助父母做这些家务，找到了乐趣。故选B项。
32.A 作者的心态发生了变化，不再把这些家务看成是负担，且空前提到他砍柴时还唱歌，所以挑水时会微笑。故选A项。
33.D 作者不仅承担了很多体力活儿、甚至会帮妈妈做饭、打扫家里。故选D项。
34.A 作者在经历过这些之后，开始明白了一些重要的人生道理。故选A项。
35.C 作者从一开始不做任何家务，到后来家庭经历变故时尽力承担家务，明白了为自己爱的人做家务并不是麻烦事。故选C项。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和她的丈夫带着年迈的父母在一家快餐店等位就餐时，一位善良的女士给他们让出桌子的故事。作者感受到了人与人之间的温暖和人性的善良。
36.to pay a visit to为固定搭配。句意为：我和我的丈夫去图森看望我的父母。故填to.
37.to order 此处为不定式短语作目的状语。go to somewhere to do something意为“去某地做某事”。句意为：我丈夫去柜台点菜，我和我父母站着等着。故填 to order
38.warting 分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词，动词wait与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语。句意为：我环顾餐厅，等着坐在比其他地方都方便的第一桌的位置。故填 warting。
39.more convenient 由后面的 than others可知，此处应填比较级。故填 more convenient
40.puzzled puzzled意为“困惑的”，a puzzled look意为“困惑的表情”。故填 puzzled。
41.nodded nod在此处是谓语动词，根据上下文可判断出时态应为一般过去时，故用动词nod的过去式 nodded
42.a in a hurry为固定搭配，意为“匆忙；仓促”。故填a。
43.were filled/filled 本句中as引导时间状语从句，fill在此处为主句的谓语动词。be filled with为固定搭配，意为“充满”。句意为：她擦了桌子，并把我父亲领到座位上来，我眼里充满了泪水。根据上文时态可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语eyes为复数名词。故填 were filled。fill还可以作不及物动词，故也可填flld。
44.naturally kind为形容词，修饰形容词应用副词，故用 nure的副词形式 naturally
45.who 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句先行词为 her son，指人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语。故填who。
第三部分 写作
第一节
【写作提示】
1.写作要点：（1）询问Jimn的生活和学习情况；（2）谈谈你的困难并请Justin帮忙；（3）告诉 Justin你打算赛后去看他
2.提分词句：got used to，have some difficulty in…，In addition，宾语从句how you feel about your life in Beijing，宾语从句 we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing等。
【参考范文】
Dear Justin，
How is it going these days？I keep wondering how you feel about your life in Beijing.Have you got used to the school life in China？I hope you have.
Let me tell you a piece of good news：I'm going to join in an Engish speech contest of middle school students held in Beijing in August in the coming summer vacation，So I'm busy preparing for it. But now I have difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts，so I'm writing to ask you for advice.
In addition，I'm going to visit you after the contest. I'm sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing！I can hardly wait to see you！I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
【写作提示】
1.写作要点:
（1）第一段提出观点：Good writing habits are necessary for you to improve your writing.
（2）第二段给出第一条建议：You are supposed to read a wide range of books to get the knowledge and skills for writing.
（3）第三段给出第二条建议：It's important to make a writing schedule and write every day if it is possible.
（4）第四段给出第三条建议：You'd better tum to others for help to improve your writing本文是“总-分”的结构，要点1总说观点，要点2、要点3和要点4分别给出了三条建议。
2.提分词句：make great sense；as often as possible；keep up；turn to others for help等。
【参考范文】
Good writing habits make great sense to improve your writing，（要点1）First，you should read as much and as often as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing.（要点2）Second，you should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing.（要点 3）Besides，you'd better tum to others for help to improve your writing.（要点4）
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第一部分阅读
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Food Service
The URS Cafeteria opens from 7：00 am to 8 00 pm. It serves all kinds of snack，drinks，ice cream and meals. You can pay with your cards or ID cards. You can put your cash into your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do ma buy your food in the Cafeteria，you can still use the tables to enjoy meals，to have meetings with your friends and even to study.
Transportation
The URS Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9：00 am and 3：00 pm，Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $2.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you written work，grammar，vocabulary，and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door，two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge.
Relaxation and Health
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available le for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10: 00 am to 10: 00 pm, closed on Sundays.
The Fitness Centre is on the top floor of Douglas Hall，and it is committed to physical，emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday.9：00 am to 4：30 pm.
1.What can you do in the URS Cafeteria？
A. Add money to your ID card and play chess.
B. Have meals with your friend
C. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.
D. Do your homework and watch TV.
2. What can the URS Express do for the students？
A. Provide students with campus tours.
B. Take students to the Mattson Centre
C. Transport the students to and from the stores.
D. Carry the students to the lecture halls.
3.Whom can you get help from for your writing when studying in Writing Centre？
A. The professors.
B. Classmates
C. Trainers
D. Volunteers
4.When and where can you cook for yourself？
A. The Douglas Hall，Sunday
B. The Globe，Wednesday.
C. The URS Cafeteria，Friday.
D. The McMillan Hall，Sunday
B
My father was the gentlest，most loving d caring dad in the world-until we had an argument. During those moments, he turned into a stubborn man and my words surely never reached his “open mind "because his ears were closed. There was no point in trying to argue with my dad.
When my father refused to understand that I needed the privacy of a phone in my room，my frustration turned into tears. He ended our "discussion，leaving me silently defeated and miserable. So when he refused to change his idea about letting me go on my senior class trip to Montreal，I could do nothing but race out of his s room in despair.
With the hope that his eyes would be more open than his ears, I began to plead（解释）my case in a note that began with "Dear Daddy and ended with how much I respected his opinion, how much I hated to fight with him and how much I valued our relationship and, above all, how much I loved him. I folded my note into an envelope, slid it under the door of his bedroom and race back to my own room. It was only minutes before I heard a knock at my door. When I saw the look on my father’s face, I knew that my note had melted his temper and touched his heart.
The victory of winning my dad's permission to go to Montreal was sweet. But even sweeter was the discovery of a strategy that enabled me to have an argument with my dad that didn't end in tears, but instead with a hug. My "Dear Daddy" notes became a follow-up to many of our arguments.
Years later, when my father died, his memory lived on through the many stories. One of my favourite stores was the Dear Daddy" notes. It always made me smile to remember some of our most passionate arguments and how my dad would become so pig-headed, until he read my notes. He enjoyed every note that turned him to see my way.
5. What did the author think about her father during an argument
A. Gentle B. Stubborn C. Aggressive. D. Open-minded
6. The "Dear Daddy" note is a good way to______.
A. avoid meeting her father suddenly
B. stop the argument in a funny way
C. deliver her message more quickly
D. persuade her father into supporting her
7. After he died, the author’s father impressed her most with his ________.
A. patient company
B. generous love
C. bad temper
D. pig-headed decisions
C
[浙江金华东阳中学、东阳外国语学校2019高一期中联考]What makes a sense of humour is a difficult thing to tell. Different people find different things funny，and what may seem hilarious to some might be highly rude to others. However，having a good sense of humour is important for reducing stress and getting along with others. Therefore，it's important to think about ways to improve your sense of humour.
Look for the funny side of situations. While it can be difficult at times to find the funny side in unfortunate events when you're having a bad day，try to think about how the situation might look like to other people, and attempt not to get too angry. Laughing over minor accidents，trips and falls will help you in preventing the loss of temper that you will regret later.
Learn some basic jokes. Some people find it hard to remember jokes，and feel left out when others are telling them. It’s worth trying to learn a few jokes that you can pull out of the bag when you need to，or regularly think about how you can turn a funny situation that occurs in daily life into an entertaining anecdote（趣闻）for later.
Look at jokes or funny cards. There are many different kinds of funny cards available，which can be a great inspiration for finding ways to improve your sense of humour. Giving an appropriate funny card to friends and family on the right occasion will show that you have a good sense of humour and are thinking about them.
Learn from friends. Look at friends that you think have a great sense of humour. How do they deal with situations，and what kind of jokes do they make？Is there anything you can take away from their actions？
8.What does the underlined word "hilarious" in the first paragraph probably mean？
A. Extremely funny B. Quite harmful.
C. Greatly meaningful D. Quite useful
9.How can you be humorous in tough times？
A. By looking for the funny side of situations.
B. By laughing over any accident.
C. By turning a funny situation into a joke.
D. By struggling not to lose your temper.
10. What should people do for learning some basic jokes
A. Be active and learn from friends.
B. Be creative and get well prepared.
C. Be patient and listen to others carefully.
D. Be confident and have a good memory.
11. What would be the best title of the passage
A. What Makes a Sense of Humour
B. How to Improve Your Sense of Humour
C. What's Your Humour Style
D. Benefits of Humour
D
We are lucky to live in a world that is full of incredible technology. Our living rooms are packed with computers，LCD TVs，video game systems，and Blue-ray players that help us enjoy the latest entertainment. Although these items bring us joy and convenience，they also create a lot of junk. Each device needs its own plug and adaptor to keep its batteries recharged, and over time these wires get tangled（缠绕在一起的）.Thankfully，something has come along to help rid our homes of this mess while still supplying these devices with the power they need. It's called wireless charging and this trend is just starting.
Wireless charging has a lot of potential for smartphones and other electronic devices，Electronic devices can absorb the electricity once they're placed on a special charging mat. There are several advantages that wireless charging offers over traditional methods. For starters，cords（电源线）have a tendeney to wear out with use. Wireless charging users never have to worry about buying replacement cords，Wireless charging is also far more convenient for medical implants，as patients won't need to recharge their devices through the skin using cords. In turn，this cuts down on the risks of infection. Wireless charging can also bring safety benefits，as wired charging devices that come in contact with water can increase the chances of getting an electric shock. Wireless charging gets rid of that danger completely.
Still，there are a few drawbacks to wireless charging. The first is speed. It takes a bit longer to charge devices wirelessly than it does if the device is plugged in. The process also requires more heat，so devices tend to get a bit hotter，which could create other safety issues. Also，since devices must be left on a special pad while charging，it is harder to operate them while they are powering up. This limitation may be gotten rid of in the future，as researchers are developing transmitters（发射器）that can charge several different devices in a room without the need to connect to a charging pad. Although wireless-charging technology may be far from perfect，it seems like a step in the right direction as we move towards a less-tangled future.
12.What is the problem with many modern appliances？
A. Most people can't afford to pay for them.
B. They can cause a lot of junk around the house.
C. They go out of style too quickly.
D. They are not very entertaining.
13.Why is wireless charging beneficial for medical patients？
A. It often brings down the cost for their medical bills.
B. Wireless charging has shown to cure people of serious diseases.
C. It makes maintenance of their devices much easier.
D. It's being used as a replacement for many pills.
14. Which of the following is a disadvantage of wireless charging
A. Wireless charging means devices take up more space.
B. People can now buy fewer devices for their homes.
C. It takes longer to charge your battery wirelessly.
D. People can't plug in their devices conveniently.
15. What seems to be the author's attitude towards wireless charging
A. Cautious
B. Uncaring.
C. Disapproving.
D. Favourable
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Injuries and deaths caused by driving after drinking are preventable. Sadly，actions by the police can only catch a small number of drunk drivers on the roads. It is up to each person to make the decisions. 16 So we should help guide our friends and persuade them to avoid driving after drinking. Here are some tips.
Start talking to the person early. With every drink，judgment becomes increasingly uncontrolled. 17 So as soon as your friend starts drinking，you should try to persuade him to make a plan to get home safely. Remember，after he gets drunk, he may not listen to you.
Help the person realise he is drunk. Talk to him and show him that he is increasingly clumsy. 18 For example，ask who you can call to pick him up，or what public transport he would like to use. If he knows he is drunk，he may follow your advice.
Make last efforts. If all else fails and a drunk person wants drive home，threaten to ca the police or take his keys.19 When he is not concentrated，take his keys. This may make it easier to convince him to take a cab home. Remember，don't give him the keys even he’s angry.
20 If you once drove home after you go drink，your friend may not listen to you. So in order to succeed in persuading your friend to avoid driving after drinking，you should behave yourself first.
A. Set a good role model.
B. Ask him where his keys are.
C. But it isn't easy to make the right decisions.
D. Make him realise drinking makes him look like a fool.
E. The police will come to help you out once you call them.
F. Give him an alternative（可供替代的）way to get home.
G. It means the more one drinks，the less likely that he will listen to you.
第二部分 语言运用
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up as the "baby" of my family. I was the youngest of three sons. My brothers were five and seven years older than me. They 21 with most of the chores（家务）around the house，while I spent most of my time riding my bike， 22 basketball in the yard，etc. To say I was a bit 23 wouldn't be unreasonable. I spent my childhood with all the fun and none of the 24 .
By the time I entered my early teens，however，my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad was badly 25 and became disabled. We had 26 a mountain top house heated by a wood stove（火炉）with only spring water to drink. I soon 27 myself then doing more work than I had ever done before. I 28 our garden and mowed our lawn（修剪草坪）in the summer. In the fall I carried wood to keep us 29 in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried heavy containers of water from a mountain spring back to our house.
At first I grumbled and 30 to myself. After a while，though，I began to find 31 in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself when I cut wood and 32 while I carried water. I 33 found myself helping my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to 34 something that I would carry with me the rest of my life too：When your work is done in 35 ，it isn't work.
21. A. shared B. competed C. struggled D. helped
22. A. play B. watching C. catching D. teaching
23. A. useless B. active C. exited D. spoiled
24. A. difficulties B. responsibilities C. dangers D. dreams
25. A. needed B. judged C. injured D. treated
26. A. moved into B. broken into C. sold off D. searched for
27. A. stopped B. found C. forgot D. Imagine
28. A. disliked B. destroyed C. visited D. tidied
29. A. busy B. sleepy C. warm D. alive
30. A. turned B. talked C. complained D. listened
31. A. confidence B. pleasure C. relief D. comfort
32. A. smiled B. celebrated C. fell down D. gave in
33. A. never B. seldom C. almost D. even
34. A. realise B. lose C. invent D. consider
35. A. practice B. person C. love D. detail
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
My husband and I were paying a visit 36 my parents in Tucson. We went to a fastfood restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter 37（order）dishes and I stood with my parents.
My dad is 90 years old. He cannot see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant， 38 （wait）to sit at the first table that was 39 （convenient）than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her With a 40（puzzle）look on my face，I pointed to myself and said，"Me？"She 41(nod）and said，"Yes，you. ”I walked to the table and she said，"Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in 42 hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes 43 (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat.
I always believe that there are 44 (nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son, 45 is a really lucky guy.
36.________ 37.________ 38.________ 39.________ 40._______
41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45._______
第三部分写作
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Justin在北京上学，八月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛（speech contest），你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给 Justin写一封电子邮件：
1.询问 Justin的生活和学习情况；
2.谈谈你的困难并请 Justin帮忙；
3.告诉 Justin你打算赛后去看他。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Does writing come hard to you？Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing？Nobody is born to know how to write Good writing habits，which help make you write on a regular basis，are necessary for you to improve your writing.
Firstly，you are supposed to read a wide range of books. When a writer is not well-read lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence he writes. Reading prepares you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer. What's more，it provides you with basic skills for writing. The importance of reading cannot be stressed（强调）too much：read as much and as often as you can.
Secondly，it's important to make a writing schedule and write every day if it is possible. Whether you write for two hours or fifteen minutes a day，daily writing is the key to deveoping good writing habits. It's better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend. However，if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends，then it's much better.
One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing. It is advised that you share your work with others. For example，you can post a scene on your blog，send your writing to a few friends，round up some readers and let them comment on your writing. That way，you'll find your writing gradually improved.
参考答案及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，是写给大一新生的学校指南，其中介绍了学校的各种服务和设施。
1.B 细节理解题。根据 Food Service部分中的 to enjoy meals，to have meetings with your friends and even to study可知，你可以在URs的自助餐厅和你的朋友吃饭，故选B项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据 Transportation 部分中的 The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre，leaving from the Mattson Centre.可知，URS摆渡车可以运送学生往返于购物中心和学校。故选C项。
3.D 细节理解题。根据 Academic Support部分中的 Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work，grammar，vocabulary，and other academic skills.可知，对于写作，你可以从志愿者那里获得帮助，故选D项。
4.B 细节理解题。根据 Relaxation and Health部分中的Theb located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall，is available for relaxing，studying，cooking and eating.和 Hours are 10：00 am to 10：00 pm，closed on Sundays.可知，在 The Globe可以做饭，但是这里星期日关门，所以星期三可以在 The Globe做饭，故选B项。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者回忆起与父亲发生争执时，通过给父亲写小纸条与父亲沟通的故事，表现了父亲对作者无私的爱，以及作者对父亲的怀念。
5.B 细节理解题。根据文章首段中的 During those moments，he turned into a stubborn man and my words surely never reached his "open mind" because his ears were closed. There was no point in trying to argue with my dad.可知，作者与父亲发生争执时，父亲就变成了一个固执的人，从来不听作者的想法。故选B项
6.D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句 When I saw the look on my father's face.I knew that my note had melted his temper and touched his heart.可知，作者的父亲在收到便条后很受感动。再结合第五段最后两句可知，通过给父亲写纸条这种方式，增进父女之间的了解，即作者说服了父亲支持她。故选D项。
7.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句 One of my favourite stories was the"Dear Daddy”notes.可知父亲去世后，作者最喜欢的故事之一是“Dear Daddy”便条。再结合后文 He enjoyed every note that turned him to see my way.可知，作者的父亲很喜欢这种方式，让他能从作者的角度看问题，说明父亲包容理解孩子，表现了父亲对作者无私的爱。故选B项。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何培养幽默感，如向朋友学习、在逆境中保持乐观、提前准备好一些幽默的笑话等。
8.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的 Different people find different things funy及后面的 might be highly rude to others可推测，画线部分意思应该与rude形成对比，结合选项可知，A项最符合语境。该词意为“滑稽可笑的”。
9.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Look for the funny side of situations.While it can be difficult at times to find the funny side in infortunate events when you're having a bad day可知，在困难的时候要学会寻找事情有趣的一方面，这样就能够保持幽默。
10.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的最后一句可知，为了学习一些基本的笑话，我们应当变得富有创造力，将生活中一些有趣的场景改编成趣闻轶事；也可以提前学习一些笑话，即有所准备。
11.B 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的第一句和最后句可知，本文主要介绍的是如何提升你的幽默感。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种新技术——无线充电，并分析了其优缺点。
12.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 Although these items bring us joy and convenience，they also create a lot of junk.可知，家用电子产品给我们带来方便和快乐的同时也制造了一些垃圾。故选B项。
13.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Wireless charging is also far more convenient for medical implants，as patients won't need to recharge their devices through the skin using cords.可知，无线充电使设备的维护更加方便。故选C项
14.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Still，there are a few drawbacks to wireless charging.The first is speed.It takes a bit longer to charge devices wirelessly than it does if the device is plugged in.可知，无线充电的缺点之一就是充电时间比有线充电时间长。故选C项。
15.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 This limitation may be gotten rid of in the future 和 Although wireless-charging technology may be far from perfect，it seems like a step in the right direction as we move awards a less-tangled future.可知，作者认为无线充电的局限性会在将来得到解决，虽然这项技术目前还不完善，但这是向未来迈出的正确的一步。由此可见作者对无线充电是赞成的态度。故选D项。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种说服朋友避免酒驾的建议。
11.C 根据下一句 So we should help guide our friends and persuade them to avoid driving after drinking可知，此处应该填能解释为什么我们应该帮助指导我们的朋友，并说服他们避免酒驾的句子。再结合上一句 It is up to each person to make the decisions.可知，C项承上启下。故选C项。
12.G 根据上一句“每喝一杯，判断力就变得越来越不受控制”和下一句“所以你的朋友一开始喝酒时，你就应该试着说服他制订一个安全回家的计划”可知，此处的内容应该是喝得越多就越难听从别人的建议。G项承上启下，且与本段最后一句 Remember，after he gets drunk，he may not listen to you相呼应。故选G项。
13.F 根据下一句“例如，问问你可以给谁打电话来接他，或者他想乘坐什么公共交通工具回家”可知，此处应填给他提供回家方式的建议。故选F项。
14.B 根据下一句“趁他不注意的时候，拿走他的钥匙”可知，此处的内容应该是问他的钥匙在哪里。keys是关键词，故选B项。
15.A 根据最后一句 So in order to succeed in persuading your friend to avoid driving after drinking，you should behave yourself first.可知，要想成功说服你的朋友避免酒驾，你应该先约束好自己的行为，所以A项符合语境。
第二部分语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者小时候很少做家务，长大后因为家庭的变故不得不承担很多家务。作者从一开始的抵触，到后来慢慢体会到为了自己爱的人干活儿是值得的。
21.D 根据语境可知，作者的哥哥们帮助爸妈做了大部分家务。故选D项
22.A 根据 while I spent most of my time riding my bike可知，作者（因为是家里最小的）主要是骑车、在院子里打篮球等。故选A项
23.D 根据上下文语境可知，作者小时候几乎不承担家务，因此说被宠坏了一点也不过分。故选D项
24.B 根据本段内容可知，作者被家人宠着，很少做家务，因此，他大部分童年时光都在玩，而没有承担任何责任。故选B项。
25.C 根据空后的 became disabled可知，父亲受了很严重的伤。故选C项
26.A 根据 a mountain top house heated by a wood stove with only spring water to drink可知，作者与父母搬进了一座位于山顶的房子里，需要自己去打泉水和生火。故选A项。
27.B 根据上下文可知，现在作者成了家里做家务的主力，此处指的是自己很快意识到这样的状况，知道自己该做什么。最后一段中的I_____found myself helping…也是提示。故选B项。
28.D 家里的花园是需要打理的，因此选lidy，意为“整理，收拾”。故选D项
29.C 上文提到在这个房子居住需要自己生火，而冬天生火是为了取暖，故选C项。
30.C 根据and前的 grumbled（抱怨）可知，设空处词语的感彩应与之一致，表示一开始的时候作者并不是很喜欢做家务，有时候会抱怨。故选C项。
31.B 根据 grumbled和though可知，作者虽然一开始抱怨，但后来喜欢上了帮助父母做这些家务，找到了乐趣。故选B项。
32.A 作者的心态发生了变化，不再把这些家务看成是负担，且空前提到他砍柴时还唱歌，所以挑水时会微笑。故选A项。
33.D 作者不仅承担了很多体力活儿、甚至会帮妈妈做饭、打扫家里。故选D项。
34.A 作者在经历过这些之后，开始明白了一些重要的人生道理。故选A项。
35.C 作者从一开始不做任何家务，到后来家庭经历变故时尽力承担家务，明白了为自己爱的人做家务并不是麻烦事。故选C项。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和她的丈夫带着年迈的父母在一家快餐店等位就餐时，一位善良的女士给他们让出桌子的故事。作者感受到了人与人之间的温暖和人性的善良。
36.to pay a visit to为固定搭配。句意为：我和我的丈夫去图森看望我的父母。故填to.
37.to order 此处为不定式短语作目的状语。go to somewhere to do something意为“去某地做某事”。句意为：我丈夫去柜台点菜，我和我父母站着等着。故填 to order
38.warting 分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词，动词wait与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语。句意为：我环顾餐厅，等着坐在比其他地方都方便的第一桌的位置。故填 warting。
39.more convenient 由后面的 than others可知，此处应填比较级。故填 more convenient
40.puzzled puzzled意为“困惑的”，a puzzled look意为“困惑的表情”。故填 puzzled。
41.nodded nod在此处是谓语动词，根据上下文可判断出时态应为一般过去时，故用动词nod的过去式 nodded
42.a in a hurry为固定搭配，意为“匆忙；仓促”。故填a。
43.were filled/filled 本句中as引导时间状语从句，fill在此处为主句的谓语动词。be filled with为固定搭配，意为“充满”。句意为：她擦了桌子，并把我父亲领到座位上来，我眼里充满了泪水。根据上文时态可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语eyes为复数名词。故填 were filled。fill还可以作不及物动词，故也可填flld。
44.naturally kind为形容词，修饰形容词应用副词，故用 nure的副词形式 naturally
45.who 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句先行词为 her son，指人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语。故填who。
第三部分 写作
第一节
【写作提示】
1.写作要点：（1）询问Jimn的生活和学习情况；（2）谈谈你的困难并请Justin帮忙；（3）告诉 Justin你打算赛后去看他
2.提分词句：got used to，have some difficulty in…，In addition，宾语从句how you feel about your life in Beijing，宾语从句 we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing等。
【参考范文】
Dear Justin，
How is it going these days？I keep wondering how you feel about your life in Beijing.Have you got used to the school life in China？I hope you have.
Let me tell you a piece of good news：I'm going to join in an Engish speech contest of middle school students held in Beijing in August in the coming summer vacation，So I'm busy preparing for it. But now I have difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts，so I'm writing to ask you for advice.
In addition，I'm going to visit you after the contest. I'm sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing！I can hardly wait to see you！I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
【写作提示】
1.写作要点:
（1）第一段提出观点：Good writing habits are necessary for you to improve your writing.
（2）第二段给出第一条建议：You are supposed to read a wide range of books to get the knowledge and skills for writing.
（3）第三段给出第二条建议：It's important to make a writing schedule and write every day if it is possible.
（4）第四段给出第三条建议：You'd better tum to others for help to improve your writing本文是“总-分”的结构，要点1总说观点，要点2、要点3和要点4分别给出了三条建议。
2.提分词句：make great sense；as often as possible；keep up；turn to others for help等。
【参考范文】
Good writing habits make great sense to improve your writing，（要点1）First，you should read as much and as often as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing.（要点2）Second，you should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing.（要点 3）Besides，you'd better tum to others for help to improve your writing.（要点4）
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