人教版（2019）必修第三册 学案Unit2 Morals and Virtues 主题词汇记（含答案）
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 14:42:05 | ||
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Unit2 主题词汇记
词根词缀词汇拓展
precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的
1.形容词后缀-ous
-ous为形容词后缀，表示“有……性质的”。
2.词汇拓展：
①famous adj.著名的，出名的
The Chinese people are famous for their diligence and bravery.
中国人民以勤劳、勇敢闻名于世。
②dangerous adj.危险的
It is dangerous to go through the forest alone.
独自一人穿过森林很危险。
③humorous adj.幽默的;滑稽有趣的
What he said is humorous.他的话很幽默。
④nervous adj.紧张的
I was so nervous about my exam that I couldn’t sleep.
考试让我紧张得睡不着觉。
⑤poisonous a办有毒的
Not all snakes are poisonous.不是所有的蛇都有毒。
⑥mountainous adj.多山的；山一般的
China is a mountainous country, especially in the northwest and southwest.
中国是一个多山的国家，尤其是在西北地区和西南地区。
⑦continuous adj.连续不断的
The people living along the river are very grateful to the continuous flow of water in it.沿河居住的人们对河里汩汩的流水非常感激。
经典例句
①As students, we should observe public morals.
作为学生，我们应该遵守公德。
②It’s good manners to wait in line in public and keep our voice down while talking.
在公共场所排队等候和说话时压低声音是很有礼貌的。
③We should give a helping hand when we see someone in need.
当我们看到有人需要帮助时，我们应该伸出援助之手。
④What’s more, we must obey traffic rules and mustn’t cross the streets when the traffic lights are red.
更重要的是，我们必须遵守交通规则，当交通灯是红色的时候，我们千万不要过马路。
⑤Only if each of us plays our part can we creat a harmonious society.
只有我们每个人都发挥自己的作用，我们才能创造一个和谐的社会。
即时训练
完成句子
1.作为公民,我们不仅要保护环境，还要遵守交通 规则。
As citizens, we should not only__________ __________ __________but also__________ __________ __________ __________.
2.无论在哪里，我们都应该举止得体，做一个有礼貌的学生。
Wherever we are, we should behave well to be__________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
3.上课从不迟到是遵守课堂纪律的表现。
Never be late for class is the act of__________ __________ __________.
4.每个人都有责任创造一个和谐的社会。
It’s everyone’s duty to__________ __________ __________ where we can live in harmony.
5.我们经常看到一些人违反交通规则，闯红灯。
It’s often seen that some people __________ __________ __________ __________，running across the roads when the lights are red.
6.有些人在公共场所随地吐痰、抽烟或大声喧哗，在很大程度上打扰了周围的人。
Some people __________, __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________, which, to a large extent, disturbs other people around them.
7.应该立即采取措施制止这种不良行为。
Immediate measures should be taken to__________ __________ __________ __________.
8.应该制定必要的法律法规来惩罚违反公共道德 的人。
Necessary laws and regulations should be made to punish__________ __________ __________ __________.
参考答案
1. protect our environment obey the traffic rules
2. a student with good manners
3.observing class discipline
4. create a society
5. break the traffic rules
6. spit smoke or talk loudly in public
7. stop the bad behaviors
8. whoever is against public morals
词根词缀词汇拓展
precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的
1.形容词后缀-ous
-ous为形容词后缀，表示“有……性质的”。
2.词汇拓展：
①famous adj.著名的，出名的
The Chinese people are famous for their diligence and bravery.
中国人民以勤劳、勇敢闻名于世。
②dangerous adj.危险的
It is dangerous to go through the forest alone.
独自一人穿过森林很危险。
③humorous adj.幽默的;滑稽有趣的
What he said is humorous.他的话很幽默。
④nervous adj.紧张的
I was so nervous about my exam that I couldn’t sleep.
考试让我紧张得睡不着觉。
⑤poisonous a办有毒的
Not all snakes are poisonous.不是所有的蛇都有毒。
⑥mountainous adj.多山的；山一般的
China is a mountainous country, especially in the northwest and southwest.
中国是一个多山的国家，尤其是在西北地区和西南地区。
⑦continuous adj.连续不断的
The people living along the river are very grateful to the continuous flow of water in it.沿河居住的人们对河里汩汩的流水非常感激。
经典例句
①As students, we should observe public morals.
作为学生，我们应该遵守公德。
②It’s good manners to wait in line in public and keep our voice down while talking.
在公共场所排队等候和说话时压低声音是很有礼貌的。
③We should give a helping hand when we see someone in need.
当我们看到有人需要帮助时，我们应该伸出援助之手。
④What’s more, we must obey traffic rules and mustn’t cross the streets when the traffic lights are red.
更重要的是，我们必须遵守交通规则，当交通灯是红色的时候，我们千万不要过马路。
⑤Only if each of us plays our part can we creat a harmonious society.
只有我们每个人都发挥自己的作用，我们才能创造一个和谐的社会。
即时训练
完成句子
1.作为公民,我们不仅要保护环境，还要遵守交通 规则。
As citizens, we should not only__________ __________ __________but also__________ __________ __________ __________.
2.无论在哪里，我们都应该举止得体，做一个有礼貌的学生。
Wherever we are, we should behave well to be__________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
3.上课从不迟到是遵守课堂纪律的表现。
Never be late for class is the act of__________ __________ __________.
4.每个人都有责任创造一个和谐的社会。
It’s everyone’s duty to__________ __________ __________ where we can live in harmony.
5.我们经常看到一些人违反交通规则，闯红灯。
It’s often seen that some people __________ __________ __________ __________，running across the roads when the lights are red.
6.有些人在公共场所随地吐痰、抽烟或大声喧哗，在很大程度上打扰了周围的人。
Some people __________, __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________, which, to a large extent, disturbs other people around them.
7.应该立即采取措施制止这种不良行为。
Immediate measures should be taken to__________ __________ __________ __________.
8.应该制定必要的法律法规来惩罚违反公共道德 的人。
Necessary laws and regulations should be made to punish__________ __________ __________ __________.
参考答案
1. protect our environment obey the traffic rules
2. a student with good manners
3.observing class discipline
4. create a society
5. break the traffic rules
6. spit smoke or talk loudly in public
7. stop the bad behaviors
8. whoever is against public morals