人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talking基础测评（
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 14:53:43 | ||
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Unit2 Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talking基础测评
I.单词拼写
1. Students should not stay out after ________（午夜）.
2. The ________（主持人）declared the meeting open.
3. Except for what I read in the newspaper, I know nothing about this ________（事故）.
4. We ________（进口）coffee from Brazil into China and ________（出口）sets of china there.
5. But when he came to America, he left a ________（怀孕的）wife and a child back in Kenya.
6. Enrich yourself with knowledge and ________（美德）, because they are what you can depend on under any condition.
II.单句填空
1. I like Jorden; although he ________ (retire), his spirit inspired me.
2. As for the producers, it is very important for them to be ________ (moral) honest.
3. You should exercise more to keep ________ (energy).
4. If you moved to Canada, would you be nervous or ________ (scare)
5. During his ________ (elect) campaign he promised to put the economy back on its feet.
6. If you are considering ________ (marry) in the near future, however, here are some good questions to ask yourself and your partner.
7. He has an ________ (operate) this morning. Do you have anything urgent
8. Before he walked out the door, she ________ (whisper), “Thank you for everything you have done.”
9. My ________ (assist) will be in charge of the department in my absence.
10. The movie tells the story of a country doctor who falls in love with a beautiful ________ (wait).
11. When the politician walked through the yard toward the farmer, the dog ________ (bite) him.
III.翻译句子
1.我能跟负责国际销售的人通话吗？（whoever）
____________________________________________________________________
2.我轻声对自己说了两个简单的词“Be yourself”。（whisper）
____________________________________________________________________
3.两天之后我们终于到了这个小村，却被告知那个老人已经去世了。（pass away）
____________________________________________________________________
4.这座图书馆是为了纪念那位科学家而建的。（in memory of）
____________________________________________________________________
5.事情一步一步地进展良好。（step by step）
____________________________________________________________________
IV.微写作
我们的城市正努力成为一个文明城市，作为文明城市的市民，我们应该从哪些方面做起？请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文:
1.保护环境，不乱扔垃圾；
2.文明出行，遵守交通规则；
3.尊敬老师，待人有礼，助人为乐。
要求:
1.至少使用两个本单元的词汇和短语：therefore, carry sb. through sth., step by step;
2.至少使用一个本单元的结构或句型：would rather+动词原形（或从句），though引导的让步状语从句；
3.词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Our city is making an effort to become a civilized city. As citizens of a civilized city, we should not only protect our environment but also behave ourselves.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I.1. midnight 2. chairman 3. accident 4. import; export 5. pregnant 6. virtue
II.1. retired 句意：我喜欢乔丹；虽然他退休了，但他的精神曾鼓舞了我。根据句子结构可知，所填词作谓语，由第二个分句的主句谓语动词 inspired可知此处应用般过去时，所以填 retired。
2. morally 句意：至于生产者，他们在道德上诚实是非常重要的。根据句子结构可知，所填词作状语，修饰后面的形容词，应用副词形式。
3. energetic 句意：你应该多运动以保持精力充沛。根据句子结构可知，所填词在keep后作表语，应用形容词形式。
4. cared 句意：如果你搬到加拿大，你会感到紧张还是害怕？根据句子结构可知，所填词与前面的 nervous是并列的，都作表语，应用形容词形式。
5. election 句意：在他的竞选活动中，他承诺要恢复经济。election campaign竞选活动，所以填 election。
6. marriage 句意：然而，如果你考虑在不久的将来结婚，这里有一些很好的问题要问你自己和你的伴侣。根据句子结构可知，所填词在 considering后作宾语，应用名词形式。
7. operation 句意：他今天上午有个手术。你有什么急事吗？不定冠词之后应用名词形式。
8. whispered 句意：在他走出门之前，她低声说：“谢谢你所做的一切。”根据句子结构及句意可知，所填词作谓语，由从句中的 walked可知此处应用一般过去时。
9. assistant 句意：我不在的时候，我的助理将负责这个部门]。形容词性物主代词之后应用名词。assistant意为“助理”，符合题意。
10. waitress 句意：这部电影讲述了一个乡村医生爱上了一个漂亮的女服务员的故事。根据句子结构及句意可知，所填词作介词with的宾语且由形容词 beautiful修饰，意为“女服务员”，所以填 waitress。
11. bit 句意：当这位政客穿过院子走向农夫时，狗咬了他。根据句子结构及句意可知，所填词作谓语，由从句中的walked可知此处应用一般过去时。bite的过去式是bit。
II.1. Could I speak to whoever is in charge of the International Sales
2. I whispered to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.
3. After two days we finally arrived at the small village, only to be told that the old man had passed away.
4. This library was built in memory of that scientist.
5. Things go along well step by step.
IV.参考范文
Our city is making an effort to become a civilized city. As citizens of a civilized city, we should not only protect our environment but also behave ourselves. First, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. Besides, when crossing the streets, we’d rather walk on the zebra crossing. We shouldn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red though we are in a hurry. What’s more, we should respect our teachers, be polite to others, and help carry those who are in trouble through difficulties.
I’m sure our hometown will become more beautiful step by step.
2 / 2
I.单词拼写
1. Students should not stay out after ________（午夜）.
2. The ________（主持人）declared the meeting open.
3. Except for what I read in the newspaper, I know nothing about this ________（事故）.
4. We ________（进口）coffee from Brazil into China and ________（出口）sets of china there.
5. But when he came to America, he left a ________（怀孕的）wife and a child back in Kenya.
6. Enrich yourself with knowledge and ________（美德）, because they are what you can depend on under any condition.
II.单句填空
1. I like Jorden; although he ________ (retire), his spirit inspired me.
2. As for the producers, it is very important for them to be ________ (moral) honest.
3. You should exercise more to keep ________ (energy).
4. If you moved to Canada, would you be nervous or ________ (scare)
5. During his ________ (elect) campaign he promised to put the economy back on its feet.
6. If you are considering ________ (marry) in the near future, however, here are some good questions to ask yourself and your partner.
7. He has an ________ (operate) this morning. Do you have anything urgent
8. Before he walked out the door, she ________ (whisper), “Thank you for everything you have done.”
9. My ________ (assist) will be in charge of the department in my absence.
10. The movie tells the story of a country doctor who falls in love with a beautiful ________ (wait).
11. When the politician walked through the yard toward the farmer, the dog ________ (bite) him.
III.翻译句子
1.我能跟负责国际销售的人通话吗？（whoever）
____________________________________________________________________
2.我轻声对自己说了两个简单的词“Be yourself”。（whisper）
____________________________________________________________________
3.两天之后我们终于到了这个小村，却被告知那个老人已经去世了。（pass away）
____________________________________________________________________
4.这座图书馆是为了纪念那位科学家而建的。（in memory of）
____________________________________________________________________
5.事情一步一步地进展良好。（step by step）
____________________________________________________________________
IV.微写作
我们的城市正努力成为一个文明城市，作为文明城市的市民，我们应该从哪些方面做起？请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文:
1.保护环境，不乱扔垃圾；
2.文明出行，遵守交通规则；
3.尊敬老师，待人有礼，助人为乐。
要求:
1.至少使用两个本单元的词汇和短语：therefore, carry sb. through sth., step by step;
2.至少使用一个本单元的结构或句型：would rather+动词原形（或从句），though引导的让步状语从句；
3.词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Our city is making an effort to become a civilized city. As citizens of a civilized city, we should not only protect our environment but also behave ourselves.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I.1. midnight 2. chairman 3. accident 4. import; export 5. pregnant 6. virtue
II.1. retired 句意：我喜欢乔丹；虽然他退休了，但他的精神曾鼓舞了我。根据句子结构可知，所填词作谓语，由第二个分句的主句谓语动词 inspired可知此处应用般过去时，所以填 retired。
2. morally 句意：至于生产者，他们在道德上诚实是非常重要的。根据句子结构可知，所填词作状语，修饰后面的形容词，应用副词形式。
3. energetic 句意：你应该多运动以保持精力充沛。根据句子结构可知，所填词在keep后作表语，应用形容词形式。
4. cared 句意：如果你搬到加拿大，你会感到紧张还是害怕？根据句子结构可知，所填词与前面的 nervous是并列的，都作表语，应用形容词形式。
5. election 句意：在他的竞选活动中，他承诺要恢复经济。election campaign竞选活动，所以填 election。
6. marriage 句意：然而，如果你考虑在不久的将来结婚，这里有一些很好的问题要问你自己和你的伴侣。根据句子结构可知，所填词在 considering后作宾语，应用名词形式。
7. operation 句意：他今天上午有个手术。你有什么急事吗？不定冠词之后应用名词形式。
8. whispered 句意：在他走出门之前，她低声说：“谢谢你所做的一切。”根据句子结构及句意可知，所填词作谓语，由从句中的 walked可知此处应用一般过去时。
9. assistant 句意：我不在的时候，我的助理将负责这个部门]。形容词性物主代词之后应用名词。assistant意为“助理”，符合题意。
10. waitress 句意：这部电影讲述了一个乡村医生爱上了一个漂亮的女服务员的故事。根据句子结构及句意可知，所填词作介词with的宾语且由形容词 beautiful修饰，意为“女服务员”，所以填 waitress。
11. bit 句意：当这位政客穿过院子走向农夫时，狗咬了他。根据句子结构及句意可知，所填词作谓语，由从句中的walked可知此处应用一般过去时。bite的过去式是bit。
II.1. Could I speak to whoever is in charge of the International Sales
2. I whispered to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.
3. After two days we finally arrived at the small village, only to be told that the old man had passed away.
4. This library was built in memory of that scientist.
5. Things go along well step by step.
IV.参考范文
Our city is making an effort to become a civilized city. As citizens of a civilized city, we should not only protect our environment but also behave ourselves. First, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. Besides, when crossing the streets, we’d rather walk on the zebra crossing. We shouldn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red though we are in a hurry. What’s more, we should respect our teachers, be polite to others, and help carry those who are in trouble through difficulties.
I’m sure our hometown will become more beautiful step by step.
2 / 2