人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking提升测评（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking提升测评（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 14:55:56 | ||
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Unit2 Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking提升测评
Ⅰ.阅读理解
（2019浙江丽水高一下期中）
One sunny afternoon in June, Jenny and I were walking home from school when we noticed a loud chirping（啁啾声）. We then found a little sad bird whose right wing was broken. Jenny cupped the bird her hands. The bird chirped all the way to our house.
My mom took one look at the little bird and said, “No way! I’m not having another animal in the house.” But once she got a closer look at those big, sad eyes and heard that sad chirping, she nodded quickly.
Mom gently set the bird on the table. She designed a splint（夹板）and carefully fixed it to his wing. Our dog, Buttons, seemed unfriendly to the bird so we drove her away.
The little bird earned the name Peep. We kept him in a cage. Peep couldn’t fly, which seemed to upset him. But Peep unexpectedly made friends with Buttons. Peep would jump onto Buttons’ back for a free ride around the back yard.
Later, Peep’s wing got better. Mom cut off most of the splint. She couldn’t get all of it, so there were bits of white tape stuck to his wing. He started moving his wing crazily. Peep flew further each morning but he always came back.
One Sunday morning when Jenny let Peep out of his cage, he just kept flying and never came back.
A few months later, Jenny and I were walking home from school, and a bird landed on a low tree just in front of us. We both stopped and looked at it, amazed. The bird had little bits of white tape stuck to his right wing.
Peep sat on the tree chirping at us for a couple of seconds, and then flew off. He had perhaps come to say a proper goodbye and thank us for saving his life.
1. What made the author’s mom decide to accept Peep
A. Her real pity for Peep.
B. Jenny’s repeated request.
C. Peep’s unusual appearance.
D. Her experience in raising birds.
2. How did the author feel when seeing Peep riding on Buttons’ back
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Calm. D. Worried.
3. By what did Jenny and the author recognize Peep when he came back
A. His calling. B. His big eyes. C. His way of flying. D. His right wing.
II.七选五
（2019安徽合肥八中高一下月考）
Gossip is the sharing of personal information about someone else who is not present. All of us have probably caught ourselves, from time to time, allowing ourselves to enjoy the pleasure of gossiping more than we would like to admit. Someone says the words, “Don’t tell this to anyone.” 1 We all know that we shouldn’t talk behind someone’s back, but gossip is so common.
Gossip has some characteristics（特点）. First, gossip is an activity that is done with other people. 2 Second, the information shared is always about someone who is not present in the conversation, or about someone whom we believe to be absent. Third, when we gossip, we not only share facts, but also make some judgments about the person.
Researchers studied volunteers, including women and men, to find out some facts about gossip. They found that most gossip was neutral（不含褒贬义的）. 3 Most of this gossip was about people they knew. Negative gossip was twice as common as positive gossip. Over three-fourths of the gossip was simply discussing someone else.
4 Outgoing people gossip more than quiet people. People who are wealthy and well educated gossip more than people who have less money and education. 5 On average, people spend about 52 minutes a day gossiping.
A. We can’t do it alone or only in our heads.
B. Women gossip more than men, but only neutrally.
C. So people express their angry feelings by gossiping.
D. What’s more interesting is who gossips and how much.
E. And the information was interesting for the people present.
F. But moments later, we may tell it to someone else with the exact same warning.
G. It means people were simply sharing information about a person who wasn’t present.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：珍妮和作者把一只翅膀受伤的小鸟带回家，小鸟痊愈之后某一天突然飞走了，再也没回来。有一天放学的路上，一只小鸟对着珍妮和作者叽叽喳喳叫，珍妮和作者认出它正是以前救过的那只小鸟，想着它也许是来正式告别的，感谢珍妮和作者救了它的命。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 But once she got a closer look at those big，sad eyes and heard that sad chirping，she nodded quickly可知，作者的母亲是出于同情才收留了那只鸟儿的。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句和第四段最后两句可知，作者看到Pee骑在 Buttons的背上时感到很惊讶。
3.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句 The bird had little bits of white tape stuck to his right wing可知，珍妮和作者是根据鸟儿翅膀上的白色胶带辨认出它的。
II.语篇解读：本文介绍了说别人闲话的概念和特点及相关的研究。
1.F F项中的 tell it和 with the exact same warning与该空前一句中的 Don’t tell this to anyone.相呼应，表示转折后的内容。
2.A 联系该空前一句可知，说闲话是和别人一起做的事情，所以我们不能一个人做或仅在我们脑海里做。
3.G 上一句说研究人员发现大多数闲话只是不含褒贬义的。空格处对此做出进一步解释：意思是人们只是分享一个不在场的人的信息。
4.D 根据本段的内容可以推知，本段主旨是说明研究发现哪种人更爱说别人闲话以及说的多少。
5.B 结合本段的主旨和上一句比较不同群体说闲话的多少可知，空格处应将男性与女性说闲话的多少进行比较。
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Ⅰ.阅读理解
（2019浙江丽水高一下期中）
One sunny afternoon in June, Jenny and I were walking home from school when we noticed a loud chirping（啁啾声）. We then found a little sad bird whose right wing was broken. Jenny cupped the bird her hands. The bird chirped all the way to our house.
My mom took one look at the little bird and said, “No way! I’m not having another animal in the house.” But once she got a closer look at those big, sad eyes and heard that sad chirping, she nodded quickly.
Mom gently set the bird on the table. She designed a splint（夹板）and carefully fixed it to his wing. Our dog, Buttons, seemed unfriendly to the bird so we drove her away.
The little bird earned the name Peep. We kept him in a cage. Peep couldn’t fly, which seemed to upset him. But Peep unexpectedly made friends with Buttons. Peep would jump onto Buttons’ back for a free ride around the back yard.
Later, Peep’s wing got better. Mom cut off most of the splint. She couldn’t get all of it, so there were bits of white tape stuck to his wing. He started moving his wing crazily. Peep flew further each morning but he always came back.
One Sunday morning when Jenny let Peep out of his cage, he just kept flying and never came back.
A few months later, Jenny and I were walking home from school, and a bird landed on a low tree just in front of us. We both stopped and looked at it, amazed. The bird had little bits of white tape stuck to his right wing.
Peep sat on the tree chirping at us for a couple of seconds, and then flew off. He had perhaps come to say a proper goodbye and thank us for saving his life.
1. What made the author’s mom decide to accept Peep
A. Her real pity for Peep.
B. Jenny’s repeated request.
C. Peep’s unusual appearance.
D. Her experience in raising birds.
2. How did the author feel when seeing Peep riding on Buttons’ back
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Calm. D. Worried.
3. By what did Jenny and the author recognize Peep when he came back
A. His calling. B. His big eyes. C. His way of flying. D. His right wing.
II.七选五
（2019安徽合肥八中高一下月考）
Gossip is the sharing of personal information about someone else who is not present. All of us have probably caught ourselves, from time to time, allowing ourselves to enjoy the pleasure of gossiping more than we would like to admit. Someone says the words, “Don’t tell this to anyone.” 1 We all know that we shouldn’t talk behind someone’s back, but gossip is so common.
Gossip has some characteristics（特点）. First, gossip is an activity that is done with other people. 2 Second, the information shared is always about someone who is not present in the conversation, or about someone whom we believe to be absent. Third, when we gossip, we not only share facts, but also make some judgments about the person.
Researchers studied volunteers, including women and men, to find out some facts about gossip. They found that most gossip was neutral（不含褒贬义的）. 3 Most of this gossip was about people they knew. Negative gossip was twice as common as positive gossip. Over three-fourths of the gossip was simply discussing someone else.
4 Outgoing people gossip more than quiet people. People who are wealthy and well educated gossip more than people who have less money and education. 5 On average, people spend about 52 minutes a day gossiping.
A. We can’t do it alone or only in our heads.
B. Women gossip more than men, but only neutrally.
C. So people express their angry feelings by gossiping.
D. What’s more interesting is who gossips and how much.
E. And the information was interesting for the people present.
F. But moments later, we may tell it to someone else with the exact same warning.
G. It means people were simply sharing information about a person who wasn’t present.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：珍妮和作者把一只翅膀受伤的小鸟带回家，小鸟痊愈之后某一天突然飞走了，再也没回来。有一天放学的路上，一只小鸟对着珍妮和作者叽叽喳喳叫，珍妮和作者认出它正是以前救过的那只小鸟，想着它也许是来正式告别的，感谢珍妮和作者救了它的命。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 But once she got a closer look at those big，sad eyes and heard that sad chirping，she nodded quickly可知，作者的母亲是出于同情才收留了那只鸟儿的。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句和第四段最后两句可知，作者看到Pee骑在 Buttons的背上时感到很惊讶。
3.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句 The bird had little bits of white tape stuck to his right wing可知，珍妮和作者是根据鸟儿翅膀上的白色胶带辨认出它的。
II.语篇解读：本文介绍了说别人闲话的概念和特点及相关的研究。
1.F F项中的 tell it和 with the exact same warning与该空前一句中的 Don’t tell this to anyone.相呼应，表示转折后的内容。
2.A 联系该空前一句可知，说闲话是和别人一起做的事情，所以我们不能一个人做或仅在我们脑海里做。
3.G 上一句说研究人员发现大多数闲话只是不含褒贬义的。空格处对此做出进一步解释：意思是人们只是分享一个不在场的人的信息。
4.D 根据本段的内容可以推知，本段主旨是说明研究发现哪种人更爱说别人闲话以及说的多少。
5.B 结合本段的主旨和上一句比较不同群体说闲话的多少可知，空格处应将男性与女性说闲话的多少进行比较。
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