(共55张PPT)
Unit 6 Pets
Period 1 Reading I
牛津深圳·广州版 八年级下
1.理解并掌握下列词汇：respond, cause, chocolate, reason, feed, sofa, cute, noisy, nearly, stranger, common, choice, according to, care for, what’s more, have no choice but to do, run free
2.理解并掌握下列重点句子:
Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.
It’s nice to hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow up.
Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.
They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces.
3.理解篇章的大意; 根据上下文语境猜测词义; 了解关于养宠物狗的不同观点态度。
Learning objects
Look and say
Lead in
Where is the statue
In Japan.
What’s the name of the dog
Hachi.
Why did people make a statue for the dog
Because the dog waited for his owner for ten years.
What do you think of the dog
A What do you know about …
1 Cats can taste sweets.
2 Chocolate can make dogs sick.
3 Dolphins sleep with both eyes closed.
4 When a rabbit is happy, it clicks its teeth.
5 Dogs may feel unhappy if they are not taken out for a walk.
T
F
T
F
T
A1 Do you know any fun facts about animals
Decide whether the following sentences are T (True) or F (False).
Lead in
A2 In pairs, discuss the following questions.
1. Do you have a pet What is it What is it like
2. If you do not have a pet, do you want one
Why or why not
3. Why do people keep pets
Lead in
The two students have different opinions about keeping pets.
Emma
Matt
Pre-reading
Before you read
1. What do you think the article is about
It is about keeping pet dogs.
2.Who likes keeping a pet dog and who does not
Emma likes keeping a dog and Matt does not.
Look at the pictures, the title, the introduction and the sub-headings of the article on page 83. Then answer the questions below.
3. Why is keeping a pet dog a good idea
Because dogs are cute and faithful. Poeple can learn responsibility and how to care for others by keeping them.
4. Why is keeping a pet dog a bad idea
Because dogs are dirty and noisy. Some dogs are dangerous. They attack people. Owning dogs can be expensive.
Pre-reading
n. 投诉；抱怨
respond /r sp nd/
complaint[k m ple nt]
v. 回答；回应
I called Tom, but he didn’t respond.
The customer made a complaint to the manager.
Vocabulary
Let’s learn.
chocolate[ t k l t]
n. 巧克力
cause[k z]
v. 造成；引起
Dogs will die if they eat chocolate.
Drinking at work will cause some problems.
Vocabulary
Let’s learn.
I want to buy a new sofa.
It’s so noisy that I can’t hear him.
n. 沙发
noisy['n zi]
adj. 吵闹的
sofa
Vocabulary
Let’s learn.
nearly['n li]
adv. 几乎，差不多
n. 陌生人
stranger[ stre nd ]
The ball nearly went in!
Be careful of strangers offering a candy!
Vocabulary
Let’s learn.
choice/t s/
n. 选择
You have three choices.
common[ k m n]
adj. 常见的；通常的
It is common to ride a bike to work.
Vocabulary
Let’s learn.
reason[ ri z( )n]
n. 原因
The reason for his being late is the traffic.
cute[kju t]
adj. 可爱的
What a cute kitten!
Vocabulary
Let’s learn.
responsibility[r sp ns b l ti]
n. 责任
He apologized and took full responsibility for the accident.
feed[fi d]
v. 喂养
Don’t feed the animals in the zoo.
Vocabulary
Let’s learn.
Game
Guess and match
responsibility choice complaint reason chocolate stranger sofa
We greeted the sleepy parrot, but it didn’t _________.
Eating chocolate can _________ dogs to die.
The woman keeps hundreds of homeless dogs. It’s _________ in her house.
I have _________ twenty pets in the countryside.
Birds are _________ pets for the elder.
Look at the puppy. It’s so _________ .
The zoo keepers in the foreign counties have to _________ the pandas with bamboos from China.
Game
Read and fill
respond
cause
noisy
nearly
common
cute
feed
1. The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lovely. She likes __________ animals. (line 7)
2. Do not give food to the bears. If you __________ them, they might attack you. (line 11)
3. __________ everyone was excited about the Olympics. Almost all the families in the country were watching the games on TV. (line 28)
4. It is __________ for students to make these mistakes. Such mistakes happen often. (line 35)
5. You _______________________ take this exam. Everyone in the school must take it.(lines 36-37)
C1 The words in italics explain the meanings of some words from the article on page 83. Find the words to complete the sentences.
cute
feed
Nearly
common
have no choice but to
Reading
‘
Emma: Mum! The rabbits are so (1) _____________. Can you buy me one
Mum: I don‘t think they make very good pets. They smell, and they’ll get the (2) _____________ and the floor dirty.
Emma:(3) _____________ my friend, a rabbit makes a great pet. It isn't (4) _____________ like a dog.
Mum: But you won't have time to (5) _____________ it and take care of it. Also, it's not a good idea to buy a pet in the street from a (6) _____________.
C2 Complete the conversation with the words from the box below.
cute
sofa
According to
noisy
feed
stranger
Reading
according to cute feed noisy sofa stranger
What is the type of this passage
A. diary
B. exposition
C. narration
D. argumentation
Reading
Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma.
Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of reasons for this.
First, dogs are really cute. It’s nice to hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow up.
Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. We have to feed them, train them and play with them. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.
A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years.
So I think it’s a good idea to keep pet dogs.
Reading
Listen and understand.
hold in arms
feed
responsible
train
cute
see grow up
faithful
bring happiness
play with
care for
Reading
Read and complete
Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Matt.
It’s not a good idea to keep pet dogs.
Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often.
Dogs are noisy. Nearly all dogs bark at strangers. Some dogs bark more loudly than others. A few dogs bark all night. This stops people from getting any sleep. Not all dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people.
What’s more, it’s common for people to live in flats. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces. However, dogs need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free.
Finally, owning dogs can be expensive. So keeping pet dogs is not a good idea.
Reading
Listen and understand.
Here are the supporting details for Matt’s opinion. Can you match them with his points
Dogs are dirty.
Dogs are noisy.
Not all the dogs are friendly.
3
1
2
1 They bark at strangers.
2 They even attack people.
3 They leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often.
Reading
Reading
Listen and follow.
Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Matt.
It’s not a good idea to keep pet dogs.
Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often.
Dogs are noisy. Nearly all dogs bark at strangers. Some dogs bark more loudly than others. A few dogs bark all night. This stops people from getting any sleep. Not all dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people.
What’s more, it’s common for people to live in flats. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces. However, dogs need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free.
Finally, owning dogs can be expensive. So keeping pet dogs is not a good idea.
Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma.
Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of reasons for this.
First, dogs are really cute. It’s nice to hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow up.
Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. We have to feed them, train them and play with them. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.
A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years.
So I think it’s a good idea to keep pet dogs.
complaint [C] n. 抱怨；投诉
There are too many complaints about food safety.
【同根词】complain v. 抱怨
They complained that the room was too dirty.
他们抱怨房间太脏。
Many people complain about food safety.
Language points
【搭配】make a complaint（to sb.）about sth.
= complain（to sb.）about sth. （向某人）抱怨某事 The woman keeps complaining about the noise.
这名妇女不停地在抱怨太吵闹了。
Language points
complain to
about
make a complaint to
about
Language points
【即学即练】
reason n. 原因；理由
The reason why he was late is that his car broke down on the way. 他迟到的原因是他的车子在路上坏了。
The reason for his being late is that his car broke down on the way.
Language points
完成句子：
他没有参加会议的原因是他生病了。
__________________ is that he was ill.
The reason why
he didn’t attend the meeting
Language points
【即学即练】
Language points
②faith n. 信任；信念；信心
She never changed her faith in hard work.
她对努力工作的信仰一直没有改变过。
faithfully adv. 忠实地；忠诚地
We serve the people faithfully. 我们忠实地为人民服务。
【同根词】①faithful adj. 忠诚的；忠实的
be faithful to sb./sth. 对某人/某事忠诚
It’s important to have a faithful friend.
有一个忠实的朋友很重要。
Language points
have faith in
faithful
faithfully
Language points
【即学即练】
Language points
noisy
make a lot of/much noise
Language points
【即学即练】
Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.
动名词做主语，后面所跟的谓语动词要用 ，但是，如果两个动名词作主语，后面所跟的谓语动 词则要用_____ 。
1. 打篮球是我的爱好。________ basketball my hobby.
2. Fishing and running _____ my hobbies.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
复数
Playing
A
Language points
【即学即练】
It’s nice to hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow up.
It’s+adj.+（for sb.）+to do 意思是：
It’s+adj.+（of sb.）+to do 意思是：
※当形容词表示事物的性质的时候，要用 ____ sb。
※当形容词表示人物的品质的时候，要用 _____ sb。
“做某事对于某人来说是如何的”。
“某人做了某事是如何的”。
for
of
Language points
1. It's easy ___ her to clean the window by herself.
2. It's important _____ us to learn English well.
3. It's clever ___you to answer the question so quickly.
4. It's kind____ you to help me a lot.
5. 戒烟是为你好。
____ ______ ____ you ____ _____ _____ smoking.
6. 学一门外语对我来说是很有用的。
____ _______________ ____ me____ _______ a foreign language
for
for
of
of
It's
good
for
to
give
up
It's
useful/helpful
for
to
learn
Language points
【即学即练】
We can learn responsibility from keeping dogs,we have to feed them,train them and play with them.
rsponsibility 是_____ 词，形容词是：____________，动词是：___________，作动词时，它的搭配是：_________________________________
作形容词时，它的搭配是：
_______________________________
名
responsible
respond
be responsible for sth.
respond to / respond sth 对...做回应
= have/take responsibility for sth./doing sth.
对某事负责
Language points
B
Language points
【即学即练】
1. 对于这次行动，你打算怎么应对？
How do you __________ this action
2. 在日常生活中我们应该要为自己所做的负责。
We should ___ _____________ ______what we did in our daily lives.
respond (to)
be responsible for
have/take responsibility for
Language points
【即学即练】
Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.
by+ ______________表示：通过…..的方式或者手段
1. He bacame a college student _____ hard.
A. by working B. by work C. work D. to working
2. 我通过听磁带来提高我的英语听力。
I improve my English _____ listening skills tapes.
3. 我通过阅读获取知识。
I learned knowledge ____ ___________ .
ving / n.
A
by
by reading
Language points
【即学即练】
This stops people from getting any sleep.
<搭配>stop sb.from+ doing意思是：_________________
类似于：____________________________________________
1. 外面很冷，要阻止他出去。 It's cold outside _____ him ___________ out.
2. We must stop him from _____ to swim in the river
A. going B. go C. goes D. went
3. I tried to _____ my father ______, but failed.
A. stoping, from smoke B. stop, to smoke C. stop, from smoking
阻止某人做某事
keep / prevent sb from doing sth
stop
from going
A
C
Language points
【即学即练】
A small number of pet dogs even attack people.
<区分>a number of 意思是：________ 后面加 ________________，谓语动词要用 ______________。
the number of 意思是：______________ 谓语动词用 ____________
1. 学生人数大约是 20 人左右。______________ students is about twenty.
2. 我的一些朋友认为我应该休假。
______________ my friends think I should take a holiday.
3. 很多学生在课室。_______________ students are in the classroom.
大量的
可数名词复数
复数形式
...... 的数目
单数形式
The number of
A number of
A number of
Language points
【即学即练】
4. The number of visitors to Beijing ______ now increased.
A. has B. have C. had D. is
5. There ____a number of pigeons in the sky.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
A
A
Language points
They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces.
<搭配> have no choice but to+______
意思是：__________________________
1. 除了离去，她别无选择。
She had no choice but____________ .
2. 你别无选择，只能放弃。
You have no choice but_______________ .
3. I have no choice but_____ . A. work B. working C. to work D. works
V原
除了做某事，别无选择
to leave
to give up
C
Language points
【即学即练】
一、 单项选择。
1 The cat is very cute. Do you want to hold it ______ your arms
A. in B. to C. about D. for
2 My grandmother cared ______ me when I was young.
A. about B. for C. with D. of
3 We have no choice but ______ hard.
A. work B. working C. to work D. works
4 Though dogs are friendly, ______ small number of them may attack people.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5 What’s ______, it’s important for us to learn English well.
A. many B. much C. more D. most
Practice
6 Keeping pet dogs ______ a good idea.
A. be B. is C. are D. were
7 The heavy rain stopped us ______ in the park.
A. run B. to running C. to run D. from running
8 Tom saw a boy ______ down yesterday.
A. fall B. falling C. to fall D. fell
9 My cat brings our family lots of ______ for many years.
happy B. happier C. happiness D. happily
10 We can learn about _______ from keeping pets.
A. responsibility B. respond C. complaint D. faith
Practice
二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。
1. People often sit on a s________ to watch TV because it is more comfortable than a chair.
2. Your cat must be hungry now because you haven’t f_________ it yet today.
3. This kind of animals are very c________ because you can see them everywhere.
4. It is very n__________ in this street. Many people are speaking loudly here.
5. You should be more careful, A small mistake can c________ big problems.
6. How did your teacher r________ to your being late Did he get angry
7. You should give me a r_________ to explain why you have made so many mistakes in your homework.
Practice
sofa
fed
cute
noisy
cause
respond
reason
Read and retell
Post-reading
Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.
Dogs are really cute.
We can learn responsibility from keeping dogs.
A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years.
Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.
It’s nice to hold them in our arms.
We have to feed, train, and play with them and this helps us become more responsible people.
It’s wonderful to see them grow up.
Fill and retell
Post-reading
1 They bark at strangers.
2 They even attack people.
3 They leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often.
Dogs are ___________.
Dogs are ___________.
Not all the dogs are ___________.
noisy
dirty
friendly
Summary
Key words: respond, cause, chocolate, reason, feed, sofa, cute, noisy, nearly, stranger, common, choice
Key phrases: according to, care for, what’s more, have no choice but to do, run free
Homework
1. Recite new words and expressions.
2. Make a mind map about the opinions mentioned in the text and make up yours.
Reflection
Every dog has his day.
人人皆有得意时。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin
