人教版(2019)必修第三册 Unit1Festivals and Celebrations Reading for Writing 词汇导图语境速记课件(共33张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第三册 Unit1Festivals and Celebrations Reading for Writing 词汇导图语境速记课件(共33张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-10 16:37:46

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(共33张PPT)
词汇导图语境助记
Unit 1 Festivals And Celebrations
represent
导图速记
v.表示;象征;描绘;把……描述成
representation n.表现;代表
be represented by.…被……代表
represent.as..把…描述成…
1. represent
representative
adj.有代表性的
n.代表;代表性人物
the representation of liberty
自由的象征
The symbol on the left represents the male;the symbol on the right represents the female.左边的符号代表男性,右边的符号代表女性。
漫画助记
represent作 “向……描绘……”讲时,不能直接跟“人”作宾语,常用结构为 “represent sth. to sb.” 或 “represent to sb. sth.”。有类似用法的单词还有explain,suggest,announce等。
It’s my great honor to announce to all of you that I am running for President of the student union.
我很荣幸地跟你们全体宣布我将竞选学生会主席。
联想助记
together with和,连同
1.Last Sunday,I,together with five other classmates,went to the nursing home to do voluntary work.
上星期天,我和其他五个同学一起去养老院做义工。
2.There was a time when I was so proud that I looked down on my classmates,refusing to stud together with them.
曾经有段时间,我很骄傲,看不起同学,拒绝和他们一起学习。
词块积累
set off
导图速记
set off 出发,动身,启程;使爆炸;引发,激起
2. set off
set about(doing)sth. 着手做某事
set aside把…放在一边;留出;暂时不考虑
set out(to do sth)动身,出发;着手(做某事)
set up 安装好;建立;设立
set down 写下,记下
set back 耽误;使推迟
The frog packed his bag and set off.
青蛙打包好了行囊起程了。
漫画助记
Having organized the thread of his story he set out to write,but his poor health set back his plan Now he tries to set aside a few minutes each day to do some exercise.他整理好故事的线索便开始写作,但是他糟糕的健康状况推迟了他的计划。现在他每天争取抽出几分钟来做一些运动。
语境助记
pay off 还清;
get off 出发,动身
tum/switch off 关掉;
take off 脱下,起飞
ring off 挂断电话
联想助记
fall off脱落,降低;
go off离开,开火; break off断开,停顿
carry off成功应对; give off发出
其他常见的“动词+off”的短语还有:
a storm of 暴雨般的声音/轰鸣
1. Sadly,they turned to leave,and when they had gone,Nancy fell to the ground in a storm of tears.
他们伤心地转身走了。当他们离开后,南希哭倒在地。
2. Her words were cut off and there was a sudden storm of applause.
她的话被打断了,突然响起了雷鸣般的掌声。
词块积累
fancy
导图速记
adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的
n.爱好;想象(力)
the fancy style 花哨的风格
the fancy price 贵的价格
3. fancy
vt.想要;倾慕自认为是
fancy doing sth.
喜欢做某事;真想不到竞然做了某事
fancy that..觉得……;猜想…
have a fancy for sth. 喜欢某物
take a fancy to sb. 爱上或喜欢某人
catch/take one's fancy吸引某人
“The Heart of the Ocean” is a very fancy diamond.“海洋之心”是一颗非常精致的宝石。
漫画助记
1. 其他表示“喜欢”的短语有:
be fond of
be keen on
2. 常见的后接动名词作宾语的动词(短语):
mind/miss,enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practise,suggest,consider,keep(on),avoid/admit /appreciate,risk/resist(抵抗),finish/forbid/fancy,imagine
联想助记
get up起床
1. Not until the sun was already high in the sky did she get up.
直到太阳已经高高挂在空中,她才起床。
2. I had intended to catch the early trail,but I didn’t get up in time.
我本打算赶早班火车,但没及时起床。
词块积累
moment
导图速记
at any moment 随时
4. moment
at this moment在这个瞬间;现在
at that moment在那个时刻,就在那时
by the moment 到……时
at the moment此刻,现在,目前
until the last moment 直至最后一刻
the moment就……(引导时间状语从句)
for the moment 目前;暂时
He changed his mind at the last moment and refused to go.
他在最后一刻改变主意,决定不去了。
漫画助记
除了 for the moment,at the moment外,其他表示“目前,现在”的常见单词或短语:
right now ; just now;
nowadays; for the time being;
at present
current/currently
联想助记
transform…(from…)into..使……(由……)改变为
1. It is a surprise that the faraway village has been transformed into a famous tourist city in only ten years.
令人惊讶的是,这个遥远的村庄只用了十年就变成了一座著名的旅游城市。
词块积累
transform…(from…)into..使……(由……)改变为
2. Therefore,this young woman single-handed started a movement transforming the town into a beautiful place as it is today.
因此,这位年轻的妇女独自发起了一场运动,把这个城镇变成了今天这个美丽的地方。
词块积累
branch
导图速记
词性、词义
词块搭配
branch office分支机构;分局;分社
company分公司
a branch line铁路支线
branch out(into.)涉足(新工作);拓展(新业务)
5. branch
n.树枝;分支;支流;支线;(学科的)分支;政府部门;分店 v.分开,分岔
漫画助记
在短语 a branch line中名词 branch用作定语,表示line的功能和用途,其他类似名词作定语的用法有:
①名词作定语表示材料,如:a silk cap 一顶丝绸帽子
②名词作定语表示类别,如:an apple tree 一棵苹果树
联想助记
enjoy great fame享有盛誉
1.The quality made it enjoy great fame among worldwide customers.
质量让它在世界各地的消费者中享有盛誉。
词块积累
enjoy great fame享有盛誉
2.The three major cultural relics,having a long-standing history,distinctive ethnic flavor and profound cultural foundation,enjoy great fame in China and throughout the world。
这三大文化遗迹历史悠久、民族风格独特、文化底蕴深厚,在中国乃至世界上都享有盛誉。
词块积累
brief
导图速记
adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的
hold no brief for…不支持/不赞成…
to be brief简而言之;简单地说
be brief长话短说;简明扼要
6. brief
in brief 简言之
Life is brief.
人生是短暂的。
漫画助记
1.与 to be brief结构类似的短语:
to be frank 坦率地说;
to be precise 确切地说
to be strict 严格地说;
to be honest 说实在的
联想助记
2.与 brief词形相近的词:
grief n.悲伤
relief n.解脱
in a hurry匆忙;赶快
1.Then I noticed as soon as the last course arrived,she ate a bite in a hurry.
后来我注意到,最后一道菜一到,她就匆匆吃了一口。
2.Information learned in a hurry will be lost fast.
匆忙中获得的信息会很快丟失。
词块积累
respect
导图速记
vt.尊敬;尊重
representation n.表现;代表
respect...for…因为……尊敬…
7. respect
n.尊敬,尊重
out of respect for…出于对…的尊重
have/show respect for sb.尊敬某人
win/earn/gain respect赢得/获得尊敬
give/send respects to sb.
向某人致敬问候
n.细节;方面
in this respect在这方面
in some/other respects在某些/其他方面
with respect to 关于,就……而言
Students show respect for the teacher.
学生们尊敬老师。
漫画助记
In respect of the content,the article is very good,but it is not satisfactory in other respects.
就内容而言,这篇文章很好,但在其他方面还不够好。
语境助记
同“根”不同“意”
① respected ad受尊敬的
② respectable adj.体面的;值得尊敬的
③ respectful adj.恭敬的,尊敬的
④ respecting prep.关于
⑤respective adj.各自的;分别的
联想助记
rather than而不是
1. You have great potential. When you believe in all you can be,rather than all you cannot become you will find your place on earth.
你有很大的潜力。当你相信你能成为的一切而不是你不能成为的一切时,你会找到你在世界上的位置。
2. Rather than sit here waiting,I prefer to go to find out what on earth has happened.
我宁愿去弄清楚到底发生了什么,也不愿坐在这儿等待。
词块积累