Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元练习题 （含答案）

八年级下册Unit3单元测试题
完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分）
Many men are happier when they do some housework, according to a new study. Some 1 started a study at the University(大学) of Cambridge. And the result let them feel 2 . That's because they thought the 3 shouldn't be like that." 4 the study, we thought that a family would get more problems when men did more housework." a student when from University of Cambridge said.
But the 5 we found was not as what we thought before." The study researched (调查) people in seven 6 countries. Students analyzed (分析) how much time those people spent on 7 such as cooking, washing, cleaning, shopping and money keeping. They then analyzed 8 those people met on work and life.
At 9 , the students got the result. They found that 10 men and women are equal(平等的)when it comes to doing housework at home. And women are 11 confident(自信的) than they were in the past." Men still try to help with housework 12 they may not feel happy at first. When women see it, they will say something 13 to them. This makes men very happy and some of them really 14 doing housework," the study said." Women are not 15 about asking their partners (伴侣)to do it. And they feel happier to do it together with their partners."
1.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.writers
2.A.serious B.similar C.interested D.surprised
3.A.answer B.result C.question D.program
4.A.after B.When C.Before D.As
5.A.activity B.diary C.point D.fact
6.A.loud B.different C.full D.necessary
7.A.housework B.homework C.exercise D.Internet
8.A.information B.competitions C.problems D.ideas
9.A.end B.last C.first D.least
10.A .no B.either C.both D.each
11.A.less B.more C.most D.best
12.A.if B.though C.but D.because
13.A.boring B.bad C.good D.exciting
14.A.forget B.remember C.finish D.enjoy
15.A.shy B.outgoing C.lazy D.friendly
二、补全对话 阅读对话，从每个A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Peter: Oh, David. Please don ’t put anything on this desk!
David: 16_____________
Peter: Look! It is broken.
David: 17______________. When did you find it
Peter: I found it just now .
David: Le t ’s tell our teacher about it at once and then someone will repair it.
Peter: No. 18______________.
David: Yourself Can you repair a desk
Peter: Yes. My father is good at repairing things.19______________.
David: Oh, your father taught you. That’s great. Do you think 20_________
Peter: Certainly. Let ’s begin.
16. A. How is it B. What’s the matter C. Is it your desk D. Are you OK
17. A. No, thanks B. Never mind C. Thank you for telling me D. Yes, please
18. A. I think I can repair it myself B. Don’t tell anyone C. We can buy a new one D. I have another one
19. A. He will repair it B. He can help us C. He knows the language D. He taught me how to do that
20. A. we can repair it ourselves B.he can repair it ourselves C. you can repair it ourselves D.they can repair it ourselves
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together，try some sports，or go to the movies.
Be Kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things， you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
21.Why are our parents important persons for us
A. They teach us first in class. B. They love us sometimes.
C. They always give us a hand. D. They are happy all the time.
22.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
23.How do you have fun with your parents
A. Read a book together. B. Help with housework. C. Tell them funny things. D. Go outside together.
24.What should you do if you have a problem
A. Listen to your teachers. B. Ask your parents for help.
C. Turn to your friends around. D. Try to be the best of yourself.
25.The best title for this ad is　 　.
A. How to Love and Teach Kids B. How to Talk with Your Parents
C. How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D. How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself
B
Parents helped us in all sides when we were very young. As we grow older, we may help them. Families can succeed in reaching goals when all family members help one another.
What makes real family members Whoever we are, our family members are the most important in our lives. Family members support each other in many ways besides money or helping around the house. On the one hand, we can share our hopes, dreams or problems when we communicate with them. On the other hand, we can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and confidence with their help.
How to build good family relationships needs a lot of efforts. Firstly, everyone in the family needs to get along well with each other and shouldn’t have conflicts. Secondly, family members should share thoughts and feelings while eating meals, traveling or working together. Thirdly, we should talk with each other about our worries and then solve them together because family members can encourage one another to set goals and achieve dreams. Finally, we are supposed to spend time listening to family members. Listening shows we care about them as much as they care about us.
In a word, family members can make us full of energy and powerful all the time.
26. Who helped us in all sides when we were young
A. Teachers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. D. Parents.
27. What’s the most important in our lives according to the passage
A. Money. B. Dreams. C. Family members. D. Problems.
28. What does the underlined word “conflicts” mean
A. Discussions. B. Fights. C. Happiness. D. Kindness.
29. How many ways are there to build good family relationships in Paragraph 3
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
30. What can our family members encourage us to do
A. To set goals and achieve our dreams. B. To get good grades.
C. To spend time traveling. D. To avoid arguments with others.
C
I’m good in school. I do my work and study a lot, but for some reason, I have a very bad habit of losing things.
Last summer, I was on vacation with my family at the beach. On the first day, my father gave me a watch to take the place of the one I had lost the year before. “You need to have a watch, so take good care of this one,” he said.
The next day, I went swimming. The sun was shining on the water. The water was warm and beautiful. I swam. I floated (漂浮). I dove (潜水). I really enjoyed being in the water.
By the time I returned to beach, I was quite tired so I lay down. At that moment, I remembered my watch and looked to see what time it was. But it was gone! I searched all afternoon, but I could not find it.
That night at dinner, I arrived with my sleeves (衣袖) pulled down, hoping no one would notice that I didn’t have my watch.
My sister asked, “What time is it ”
“Ask Tom,” my mother said. “He has the expensive new watch.”
Dad looked at me and said, “Don’t tell me that you’ve lost the watch already!”
“No!” I said. I was sweating (出汗) with great fear. I knew I was going to be caught in a terrible lie (谎言). Just then, there was an announcement，“Ladies and gentlemen, a very nice watch was found on the beach today. If you lost one and can identify (确认) it, please come to the front desk.”
Immediately (立刻), I knew what I had to do. I slowly got up, with my whole family staring at me. I went to the desk. There it was. The watch was not broken. It was still working.
I walked back to the table, sat down and said in a low voice, “I’m sorry I didn’t tell the truth.” My family smiled. They knew that I had finally learned my lesson.
31. Tom’s father gave him a new watch because Tom _________.
A. needed one B. was on vacation C. disliked his old one D. behaved well at school
32. What did Tom do when he found the watch was gone
A. He told his father about that. B. He asked the front desk for help.
C. He spent all afternoon searching for it. D. He did nothing and continued lying on the beach.
33. How might Tom feel after saying “No”
A. Upset. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. D. Disappointed.
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Tom studies hard. B. Tom swims well. C. Tom always tells lies. D. Tom often loses things.
35. What does the underlined word “lesson” in the last sentence refer to
A. Take good care of our things. B. It’s important to listen to parents.
C. We should excuse others’ mistakes. D. Face mistakes bravely rather than telling lies.
D
"Colour" and "color", "favourite" and "favorite", "honour" and "honor"…..Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a "u" Is it because they are lazy
Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster(1758-1843). He was a teacher who reformed（改革）English to make American identity（特征）stronger. Linguists（语言学家）celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.
After the Revolutionary War(1775-1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British dictionaries.
He dropped the British "u" in some words. And he changed "centre" into "center" for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded. He used "subway" instead of British word "underground". Some other examples are "soccer" and "football", "fall" and "autumn".
Webster wasn't shy about expressing his opinions. In defining（定义）preposterous (unreasonable), he wrote: "A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous.
Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70, 000-word dictionary with his American-style spelling in 1828.He also added local words.
His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity（统一）and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.
"He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity," said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a book about Webster. "He at last brought us together through our language."
36. Why do Americans spell some words without a "u"
A. Because the Americans are very lazy.
B. Because the American English developed when people used it.
C. Because the American government reformed the spelling of words.
D. Because a linguist named Noah Webster started the reform in spelling.
37. Which is NOT true about Webster's dictionary
A. It has local words in it. B. It is a 70, 000-word dictionary.
C. All the words are spelled without "u". D. Its words are in American-style spelling.
38.What does the underlined phrase "rely on" in paragraph 3 mean
A.依赖 B.信任 C. 容忍 D. 放弃
39. What do people think of Webster's dictionary
A. It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today.
B. It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence.
C. It has no influence on the development of American English.
D. It helped to make American English more useful than British English.
40. What's the main idea of the passage
A. The development of the British English.
B. American English is better than British English.
C. Noah Webster added local words to the dictionary.
D. Noah Webster wrote an American English dictionary and reformed English.
四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(15分)
This story is about the saying “To see is to believe”. I ___41___(live) in a small town where anyone can easily get the ___42___ (late) news. I’m a local reporter. It’s my duty to search for some news that is ___43___(value).
One day, we got many ___44___(call) from the villagers, saying that someone found ___45___ strange fish in the lake late at night. The fish had a strange shape that nobody had ever seen before. The news caught ___46___(we) attention. Later, several friends and I set up a tent, and waited by the lake. For a long time, we all slept ___47___(bad). All of us wanted ___48___ (go) home for a good rest. Suddenly, we ___49___(hear) some strange noises from the lake. We were full of energy again and started to find the truth. ___50___ when we saw it, we laughed, because it was just the common fish with the big shape.
From this experience, we realize that we must find out the truth by ourselves.
五、阅读七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Lots of students arc too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there's no need to worry. 51________
First, doing chores helps children I learn to be independent. Parents can't stay by their children's side all the time. 52 __________ And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.
53_________ When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well.
Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. 54_________ They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be completed quicker and better.
55 __________Yes! And it should be on the top of the list Now, my friends, are you ready to help
A. Should children do chores B. Chores are good for children. C. What chores should children do D. That helps them build team spirit. E. Children cannot do chores without their parents* help. F. Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence. G Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent.
六、书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情景运用 根据图画提供的信息，请用5个完整的句子完成下列问题。
56.--____________________________________________ （请用一句话提问）
--I’m sorry.I’ll do it right away.
57.请用Could you please... 和turn down描述图画内容.（请用一句话作答）
____________________________________________________________.
58.--It’s too dangerous!________________________________________________ （请用一句话提问）
--Sorry.I won’t do it again.
59.--_________________________________________ （请用一句话提问）
--Yes, you can.
60.请用关键词do chores 和 independence描述图画内容。（请用一句话作答）
__________________________________________________________.
第二部分 写作
每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯能帮助我们拥有健康的体魄和美好的生活。临近毕业，校团委正在向学生征文，请结合自身实际，以How to Develop Good Living Habits为题，从日常起居，卫生习惯，健康饮食，体育锻炼，交通安全等方面进行阐述，写一篇英语短文投稿。
写作要求：
1. 意思连贯，表达准确，书写规范，适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息；
3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Develop Good Living Habits
Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful lives. As teenagers, what should we do
In my opinion, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空
ADBAD BACBC BBCDC
二、补全对话
BCADA
三、阅读理解
CBDBC DCBDA ACBCA DCABD
四、语法填空
live; latest; valuable; calls; a; our; badly; to go; heard; But
五、阅读七选五
BGFDA
六、书面表达
情景运用
56.Could you please clean up your room
57.Could you please turn down the music
58.Could you please not play soccer in the street
59.Can/Could I get a ride
60.Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence./It’s good to develop children’s independence by doing chores.
第二部分 写作----范文
How to Develop Good Living Habits
Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful lives. As teenagers, what should we do
In my opinion, everyone should get up and go to bed on time every day. Don’t stay up too late. Everyone should wash hands before meals. Everyone should eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat too much junk food. What’s more, everyone should do exercise. No littering and spitting. It is not allowed to play on the road. When crossing the road, everyone should obey the traffic rules.
In a word, we must develop good living habits so as to keep healthy.