人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues重点句型分析课件(共21张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit2 Morals and Virtues重点句型分析课件(共21张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 216.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 17:19:43 | ||
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文档简介
(共21张PPT)
否定词+比较级的用法
重点句型
句型分析：否定词与比较级, 可表示肯定含义。在此句中实际上表示的是最高级的含义。
教材原句：To a person nothing is more precious than their life...
翻译：对于一个人来说，没有什么比生命更珍贵了。
用法1
格式一：never/no/nothing/nobody ＋比较级+(than)
（表示最高级的含义）
例：1.I have never read a more interesting story than this one.
我从未读过一个比这个更有趣的故事。（这是最有趣的）
2. “Nothing could be better,” he thought.
他想：“在没有比这些更好的了” （这是最好的）
格式二：can’t ／couldn’t ＋比较级（表示再……也不为过）
例：1. I can't agree with you more．
我再同意你不过了。（或：我完全同意你的意见。）
2. He couldn't have done better．
他做得再好不过了。
用法2
1. It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was ______ (happy) than I was.
考点追击
happier
解析：nobody是否定词，和比较级连用表示最高级的意思。
单句填空
2. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for---I really couldn’t ask for a ______(good) boss.
better
解析：否定词 +比较级表示肯定含义，此处暗示Mr. Stevenson 是最好的老板。
the first+名词+to do结构
重点句型
翻译：她很快成为了有史以来第一个被聘为北京协和医院妇产科住院医师的女性。
教材原句：She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
句型分析：当名词或代词前有序数词、the last、the very或形容词最高级修饰时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。
教材原句：She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
例：He was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969.
他是1969年7月第一个登上月球的人.
典例分析1
教材原句：She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
例： I am always the first to come and the last to leave.
我总是第一个来，最后一个离开。
典例分析2
教材原句：She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
1. She is the first woman______(win) the Nobel Prize.
解析：名词women前面有序数词修饰，用不定式作定语。
用括号里单词的的适当形式填空。
考点追击
to win
2. John was the second player_________(score) 3000 points in a season.
to score
解析：名词player前面有序数词修饰，用不定式作定语。
would rather的用法
重点句型
①would rather+（not）do sth.
②would rather do than do或would do rather than do.
③would rather+that从句（虚拟语气）
教材原句：“I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
句型分析：would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事
常见用法
①would rather+（not）do sth.
例：He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.
他宁愿把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。
He would rather not work in a big city.
他宁愿不在大城市上班。
用法1
②would rather do than do或would do rather than do.
例：To live a low-carbon life, some people would rather take the bus than drive a car to work.
为了过低碳生活，一些人宁愿坐公交也不愿开车去上班。
=...，some people would take the bus rather than drive a car to work.
用法2
③would rather+that从句（虚拟语气）
例：I would rather that you came tomorrow than today.
我宁愿你明天来而不是今天。
I would rather you had finished your homework yesterday.
我宁愿你昨天完成了作业。
用法3
用一般过去时表示对现在或将来的虚拟
用过去完成时表示对过去事实的虚拟
1. I would rather watch TV at home ______ go to the cinema.
解析： would rather do than do 宁愿做而不做.
单句语法填空。
考点追击
than
2. I would rather you _______ (pay) the money tomorrow.
paid
解析：would rather+that从句（虚拟语气），用一般过去时表示对现在或将来的虚拟
Bye-bye!
否定词+比较级的用法
重点句型
句型分析：否定词与比较级, 可表示肯定含义。在此句中实际上表示的是最高级的含义。
教材原句：To a person nothing is more precious than their life...
翻译：对于一个人来说，没有什么比生命更珍贵了。
用法1
格式一：never/no/nothing/nobody ＋比较级+(than)
（表示最高级的含义）
例：1.I have never read a more interesting story than this one.
我从未读过一个比这个更有趣的故事。（这是最有趣的）
2. “Nothing could be better,” he thought.
他想：“在没有比这些更好的了” （这是最好的）
格式二：can’t ／couldn’t ＋比较级（表示再……也不为过）
例：1. I can't agree with you more．
我再同意你不过了。（或：我完全同意你的意见。）
2. He couldn't have done better．
他做得再好不过了。
用法2
1. It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was ______ (happy) than I was.
考点追击
happier
解析：nobody是否定词，和比较级连用表示最高级的意思。
单句填空
2. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for---I really couldn’t ask for a ______(good) boss.
better
解析：否定词 +比较级表示肯定含义，此处暗示Mr. Stevenson 是最好的老板。
the first+名词+to do结构
重点句型
翻译：她很快成为了有史以来第一个被聘为北京协和医院妇产科住院医师的女性。
教材原句：She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
句型分析：当名词或代词前有序数词、the last、the very或形容词最高级修饰时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。
教材原句：She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
例：He was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969.
他是1969年7月第一个登上月球的人.
典例分析1
教材原句：She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
例： I am always the first to come and the last to leave.
我总是第一个来，最后一个离开。
典例分析2
教材原句：She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital.
1. She is the first woman______(win) the Nobel Prize.
解析：名词women前面有序数词修饰，用不定式作定语。
用括号里单词的的适当形式填空。
考点追击
to win
2. John was the second player_________(score) 3000 points in a season.
to score
解析：名词player前面有序数词修饰，用不定式作定语。
would rather的用法
重点句型
①would rather+（not）do sth.
②would rather do than do或would do rather than do.
③would rather+that从句（虚拟语气）
教材原句：“I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
句型分析：would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事
常见用法
①would rather+（not）do sth.
例：He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.
他宁愿把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。
He would rather not work in a big city.
他宁愿不在大城市上班。
用法1
②would rather do than do或would do rather than do.
例：To live a low-carbon life, some people would rather take the bus than drive a car to work.
为了过低碳生活，一些人宁愿坐公交也不愿开车去上班。
=...，some people would take the bus rather than drive a car to work.
用法2
③would rather+that从句（虚拟语气）
例：I would rather that you came tomorrow than today.
我宁愿你明天来而不是今天。
I would rather you had finished your homework yesterday.
我宁愿你昨天完成了作业。
用法3
用一般过去时表示对现在或将来的虚拟
用过去完成时表示对过去事实的虚拟
1. I would rather watch TV at home ______ go to the cinema.
解析： would rather do than do 宁愿做而不做.
单句语法填空。
考点追击
than
2. I would rather you _______ (pay) the money tomorrow.
paid
解析：would rather+that从句（虚拟语气），用一般过去时表示对现在或将来的虚拟
Bye-bye!