《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语人教版必修5综合检测：Unit3 Lifeinthefuture（含答案）
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| 名称 | 《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语人教版必修5综合检测：Unit3 Lifeinthefuture（含答案） |  | |
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英语人教版必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future综合检测
（满分100分）
Ⅰ．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．The young man ______ the car hoping to arrive at the station to meet his girlfriend on time.
A．gave up B．turned up
C．picked up D．sped up
2．—Can those ______at the back of the classroom hear me?
—No problem.
A．seat B．sit C．seated D．sat
3．______ by the police，the thief had to give in.
A．Surrounding
B．Surrounded
C．To be surrounded
D．Be surrounded
4．I watched her walk down the road until she was ______ by the darkness.
A．covered B．buried
C．swallowed D．shallow
5．The sooner you ______the new life there，the better it will be for your study.
A．look into B．devote to
C．adjust to D．admit to
6．As young people，we mustn't ______ the good traditions ______ from one generation to another.
A．catch sight of；passing down
B．lose the sight of；passing down
C．lose sight of；passed down
D．catch the sight of；passed down
7．She made a ______in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain.
A．turn B．switch
C．point D．exchange
8．I am tired，but not ______.
A．exhausting B．exhausted
C．being exhausted D．having exhausted
9．______ countries and areas have been seriously hit by the typhoon.Now people in the affected areas are ______food and fresh water.
A．A number of；lacking in
B．The number of；lacking in
C．A number of；lacking of
D．The number of；lacking of
10．For years workers have to ______ low wages and terrible working conditions.
A．preserve B．prohibit
C．ignore D．tolerate
11．You see the lightning ______ it happens，but you hear the thunder later.
A．for an instant B．on the instant
C．in an instant D．the instant
12．A lot of children at the school do not live in the town，but come from the ______countryside.
A．surrounded B．surrounding
C．surroundings D．surround
13．I suddenly ______ him in the crowd but soon he disappeared.
A．lost sight of B．lost one's sight
C．caught sight of D．caught a sight of
14．The young man worked with us for nearly a year and made an excellent ______upon us.
A．expression B．instruction
C．impression D．inspection
15．He has become so rude that his friends are ______ him.
A．reserving B．deserting
C．preserving D．depressing
Ⅱ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.In our__16__ we can see what has not yet happened.For example，while we are looking forward to__17__ a new place or country，we __18__what it will be like.We predict the __19__ people will eat，dress and act.Of course，we do not always predict things __20__.Things are often very different from the way we __21__ them to be.One of the__22__ dreams in history is the dream of a German scientist，Ke pler，who had been __23__ to work out a very difficult problem in physics.He had __24__and analyzed（分析）the problem from every angle（角度）for days，but there __25__ to be no way of __26__out the answer.Then one night he went to bed and dreamed.When he __27__ up，he realized that he knew the answer.He had solved the problem in his __28__.The hypnotist（催眠者）sat in the chair opposite him and spoke __29__：I want you to concentrate on my voice.Think about __30__.You know nothing but my voice.And as you pay attention to my voice，your__31__ will get heavier.Soon you'll be asleep.You will hear my voice and__32__my words，but your body will be asleep，your eyes are too heavy.You are__33__ asleep，and when you wake up you will __34__nothing.You will forget everything.Now I am going to__35__slowly from one to five.One，two，three，four，five.
16．A．brains B．senses C．minds D．sights
17．A．visiting B．seeking C．reaching D．discovering
18．A．imagine B．know C．feel D．guess
19．A．custom B．habit C．style D．way
20．A．quickly B．simply C．correctly D．neatly
21．A．required B．wished C．left D．expected
22．A．funny B．dull C．famous D．silly
23．A．managing B．trying C．thinking D．hoping
24．A．studied B．learned C．discussed D．researched
25．A．used B．ought C．seemed D．had
26．A．making B．finding C．turning D．letting
27．A．gave B．sat C．woke D．got
28．A．dream B．lesson C．research D．exercise
29．A．softly B．loudly C．slowly D．firmly
30．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
31．A．eyes B．feet C．head D．body
32．A．believe B．repeat C．take D．understand
33．A．really B．extremely C．actually D．almost
34．A．accept B．remember C．hear D．receive
35．A．count B．say C．add D．speak
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Some people are pessimistic（悲观的）when they think about the future.They say that，a hundred years from now，we will have used most of the earth's resources.We will have polluted our seas badly，and be unable to eat fish.We will have made the air so dirty that we will need to wear masks.The world's population will have doubled，and we will have used all the countryside for housing；there will be no farmland left.
Other people believe that Man adapts very easily.They have a different idea of the future.How，in their views，will people be living in a hundred years' time?
One architect believes that man will move off the land.He suggests that the city of the future will be a huge，pyramid shaped building，which will be floating on the surface of the sea.About 5,000 families will be living there，and the building will contain shops and schools as well as homes.By living on the sea，we will give the farmers more land to grow crops.
As for oil，people will no longer need it：we will be heating our homes with power from the sun.And we will not be short of minerals，because there are plenty under our oceans.At the moment，we do not have the technology to get them out.But，in a hundred years' time，the optimists say，the new sea cities will be using these resources.
What will be in the shops in the year 3,000？What will people be wearing？How will people be traveling?
Scientists who make predictions about the future suggest that，by the year 3,000，shops will no longer exist.Computers will have replaced them；and people will order goods from home.
People will be wearing very light，thin clothes.By this time，scientists will have invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hot weather and warm in cold weather.
As for travel，the experts say that most people will be using public transport.Electric cars will be traveling through the streets day and night.Anybody will be able to stop one and use it.
Unfortunately，we will not be there to see if these predictions come true.
36．Pessimists believe that in the future ______.
A．the seas and oceans will be full of houses
B．we'll have used up all the resources
C．we will not have enough fish to eat from the seas
D．we will have polluted the air so badly that it will be impossible for us to breathe
37．Optimists suggest that______.
A．all the land will be too polluted to be cropped on
B．pyramids will be the most commonly used houses
C．people will be using the power from the sun instead of oil
D．we will be short of materials even though we get them from under the oceans
38．Scientists have made the predictions EXCEPT______.
A．electric cars will be going along the streets continuously
B．the resources under the oceans will never be used up
C．people will order goods from home
D．people won't suffer from cold any longer
B
What picture do you have of the future？Will life in the future be better，worse or the same as now？What do you hope about the future?
Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity，from entertainment to technology.First of all，it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050.Instead，people will choose a program from a “menu”and a computer will send the program directly to the television.
In what concerns the environment，water will have become one of our most serious problems.In many places，agriculture is changing and they are growing fruit and vegetables to export.This uses a lot of water.Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages.Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now.
In transport，cars will run on new，clean fuels and they will go very fast.Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won't be any accidents.By 2050，the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination.On the other hand，space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours.Nowadays，the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again.By 2050，space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angels to Tokyo in just two hours.
In the field of technology，robots will have taken the place of people in factories.Many factories already use robots.Big companies prefer robots—they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike，and they work 24 hours a day.By 2050，we will see robots everywhere—in factories，schools，offices，hospitals，shops and homes.
Medicine technology will have conquered many diseases.Today，there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear.By 2050，we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again.Scientists have discovered how to control genes（基因）.They have already produced clones of animals.By 2050，scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look，how they behave and how much intelligence they have.Scientists will be able to do these things—but should they?
39．According to the author，the biggest environmental problems will be______ by the year 2050.
A．water B．pollution
C．global warming D．black holes
40．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?
A．Cars will go faster with new fuel.
B．Vehicles will be more advanced.
C．It will be easier to go to space.
D．Computers will be used on cars.
41．It can be inferred from the passage that ______by 2050.
A．more people will be cloned
B．people will have fewer diseases
C．the blind will be able to see again
D．scientists will be able to clone animals
42．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Vehicles. B．Technology.
C．Agriculture. D．Education.
C
An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond.The concept is simple：help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit（追求）to be enjoyed by all，the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus，as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools.The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched（发起）the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998.Her original program used author visits，study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book，but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities，and even to Hong Kong.
In Chicago，the mayor（市长）appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book，One Chicago” program.As a result，reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city.Across the US，stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.
The only problem arose in New York，where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population.This may show that the idea works best in medium sized cities or large towns，where a greater sense of unity（一致）can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point，putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than into discussion about a book itself.
Ultimately，as Nancy points out，the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book，but by how many people are enriched by the process，or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared_a_word.
43．What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?
A．To invite authors to guide readers.
B．To encourage people to read and share.
C．To involve people in community service.
D．To promote the friendship between cities.
44．Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?
A．They had little interest in reading.
B．They were too busy to read a book.
C．They came from many different backgrounds.
D．They lacked support from the local government.
45．According to the passage，where would the project be more easily carried out?
A．In large communities with little sense of unity.
B．In large cities where libraries are far from home.
C．In medium sized cities with a diverse population.
D．In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.
46．The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean ______.
A．exchanged ideas with each other
B．discussed the meaning of a word
C．gained life experience
D．used the same language
47．According to Nancy，the degree of success of the project is judged by ______.
A．the careful selection of a proper book
B．the growing popularity of the writers
C．the number of people who benefit from reading
D．the number of books that each person reads
D
We don't know how different our future will be in the future.We can only try to imagine it.
At first we think about human relationship.In the year 2050，we will use computers almost every day.We will be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way.It will be much faster and easier for us.On the other hand，our relationships with people won't be as important as they are today—we will feel a little lonely.
Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050.For example，they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier.In addition，there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers，like robots which will do the housework for us.
Spending holidays will also be completely different.Travelling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.Means of transport will，of course，change，too.We will be using solar powered cars，which will be much more environmentally friendly.
We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment.But it isn't true.We will pay more attention to protecting the environment.And，scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases，like cancer or AIDS.Therefore，our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.
Although we can't predict the exact changes which will be made in the world，we often think about them.We worry about our and our children's future；we have expectations，hopes as well as fears.But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future.We should be happy and believe good things will happen.
48．Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?
A．Because the number of people will become much smaller.
B．Because there will be less face to face communication.
C．Because people won't like making friends with each other.
D．Because people won't communicate with each other much often.
49．The third paragraph mainly tells us______.
A．that computers will do all the things for human beings
B．how people will use computers to communicate with each other
C．that machines like computers and robots will help people a lot
D．how people will use robots to do the housework
50．According to the passage，which of the following will happen in 2050?
A．The relationship between people will be more important than today.
B．The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.
C．It won't be difficult for people to travel to other planets.
D．Our environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.
51．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．How people will communicate in the year 2050.
B．What our life will be like in the year 2050.
C．How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.
D．What high technology will appear in the year 2050.
E
When we look around today at the convenience produced by information and communication technology，we often pause to think about past decades when we didn't have these.It took us several days to mail a letter and you had to address the envelope，put a stamp on it，and deliver it to the nearest post office.As for banking，you were required to go to the bank during business hours when you wished to deposit（存）your pay cheque，pay bills，or take out some money.
But now E mail and E banking have certainly changed our lives by giving us the freedom to do these things at our comfortable homes and at any time we choose.Technology is now providing more choices when it comes to education too.It is no longer necessary to attend lessons in a classroom in order to further our learning.The widespread use of the Internet globalizes education and enables educational institutions to offer courses to students anywhere in the world.
E learning has changed the way that courses can be taught and distance education has removed the traditional barriers of higher education.E learning has opened the door to higher education for many individuals who can't do it in any other way.It allows individuals to get degrees while still working full time；it allows stay at home mothers to earn their certificates while raising their children；it even allows people to study without leaving their homes.
What will happen in the next decade if the technology continues to develop at the same rate as it has done in the past ten years？Nobody can tell.One thing is for sure，though，these things will bring us a brighter future.
52．Compared with traditional letters，E mails______.
A．come to be used in education
B．don't need an address
C．are used by young people
D．offer more convenience
53．According to the passage，what do we know about E learning?
A．People have to pay more money for E learning than traditional education.
B．People will spend less time on E learning than traditional education to get degrees.
C．People can earn their certificates more easily by E learning than traditional education.
D．People can receive courses offered by educational institutions in other countries through E learning.
54．From the passage，we know that ______.
A．E banking is not safe enough，so many people choose to go to the bank
B．E mail has completely taken the place of traditional letters
C．the widespread of the Internet offers a good chance for E learning
D．E shopping will have a brighter future in the next decade
55．What would be the BEST title for the passage?
A．The Development of Technology
B．The Advantages of E learning
C．How the Internet Changes People's Lives
D．The Great Change of Education
附加题（短文改错）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In recently years many young people prefer to go shopping on the Internet.People have different opinion about online shopping.Some think online shopping was more convenient and the goods are cheap.However，other believe it is unsafe to buy goods by credit card.And it is possible to check the quality of the goods.
As far as I am concern，going shopping in a store is a better way.It is a fun to walk around stores and looking at various goods on sale.We can choose what we really need and even find a good bargain.However，we can chat with the shop assistant and acquire a lot of useful information.
Ⅳ．写作（满分15分）
你认为到了22世纪，世界会变得更美好还是更糟糕？请以“The world in 100 years”为题写一篇短文，从教育水平、环境保护以及科技发展等方面阐述你的观点和理由。
词数：100～120。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
那时候，飞机、火车、汽车、轮船统统绝迹，大街小巷长满郁郁葱葱的小草，地球上充满了绿色，人类和各种动物和睦相处在一起 。热闹的马路长满了草，环保的问题迎刃而解，没有交通工具所排放的污染，我们的星球变得越来越美丽。
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：D 点拨：句意：这个年轻人加快了车速希望能按时到达车站见他女朋友。speed up“加速”；give up“放弃”；turn up“出现，露面”；pick up“拾起，学会”。
2. 答案：C 点拨：句意：——那些坐在教室后面的同学能听到我讲话吗？——没问题，能听到。句子的主干部分是Can those... hear me？所缺的成分在句子中作后置定语。
3. 答案：B 点拨：本题考查过去分词短语作状语。因surround与the thief之间为动宾关系，因此正确答案为B项。
4. 答案：C 点拨：句意：我注视着她沿路走去，直到她消失在黑暗中。cover“覆盖，占据”；bury“埋，埋葬”；swallow“吞，咽，吞没”；shallow“浅的”。由句意可知C项正确。
5. 答案：C 点拨：look into“调查”；devote to“致力于”；adjust to“适应”；admit“承认，允许进入”。句意：你越快适应那里的生活，对你的学习就越好。
6. 答案：C 点拨：句意：作为年轻人，我们决不能忽视那些代代相传的好传统。lose sight of“忽略，忘记”；pass sth.down“使某物世代相传”。第二个空考查过去分词作定语。
7. 答案：B 点拨：turn不与make搭配；exchange“交流”；point“要点”，都不合句意。此处make a switch意为“做了一个改变/更改”。
8. 答案：B 点拨：句意：我虽疲倦，但还没有筋疲力尽。exhausted为过去分词形式的形容词在句中用来说明主语的状态。
9. 答案：A 点拨：句意：许多国家和地区遭到台风的严重袭击。现在被台风袭击的地区严重缺食物和淡水。a number of“许多，大量的”，用来修饰可数名词的复数。be lacking in“缺少，在……缺乏”。
10. 答案：D 点拨：句意：多年以来工人们不得不忍受低工资和残酷的工作环境。preserve“保护，保持”；prohibit“禁止”；ignore“忽视”；tolerate“忍受，容忍”。
11. 答案：D 点拨：句意：闪电一出现你就会看到，但是之后你才会听到雷声。由句意可知D项正确。
12. 答案：B 点拨：countryside前缺少定语，因此选形容词surrounding。句意：学校的很多学生不住在城里，而是来自周围的乡村。
13. 答案：C 点拨：catch sight of“看见”；lose sight of“看不见”。句意：我突然在人群中瞥见了他，但很快他就消失了。
14. 答案：C 点拨：考查固定用法。make a/an...impression on/upon sb.意为“给某人留下……的印象”。句意：那位年轻人和我们一起工作了将近一年，且给我们留下了很好的印象。
15. 答案：B 点拨：考查词义辨析。句意：他变得十分粗野，朋友们都不和他来往了。“抛弃”应用desert表示。reserve“预订”；preserve“保护，保持”；depress“使忧愁”。
Ⅱ.
答案：
16．C 点拨：从前一句话中的“the human mind”可以得到答案。
17．A 点拨：此处强调过程，另三个词是短暂性动词，不能延续一段时间。
18．A 点拨：imagine表示一种心理描绘，与look forward to，predict和expect等词义相吻合。
19．D 点拨：这里强调的是吃饭、穿衣和做事的方式，应用way。
20．C 点拨：情况经常与我们预计的不同，说明我们的预计不总是“正确的”。
21．D 点拨：四个选项中只有expect与predict意义接近。
22．C 点拨：开普勒的梦不具有funny，dull和silly的特征。
23．A 点拨：从下文来看，已成功地解决了问题，而不是“想”，“希望”或“努力”去做。
24．A 点拨：由and analyzed（分析）可联想到studied（研究）。study此处意为“研究”。research作“研究”讲时，若接宾语，需加上介词on或into。
25．C 点拨：由上文他对于该问题分析研究了许多天，以及but可推知“好像没有办法解决该问题”。
26．B 点拨：find out意为“弄清，找出”。其余三个词组不合句意。
27．C 点拨：wake up“醒来”，符合情节发展的进程：睡觉——做梦——醒来。
28．A 点拨：由前文可知，他是在“梦中”解决了难题。
29．A 点拨：softly意为gently and slowly，这是催眠者对催眠对象采用的说话方式。
30．C 点拨：从前后句来看，催眠者希望他什么也不想。
31．A 点拨：从下文your eyes are too heavy一句中可得到提示。
32．D 点拨：听到并且“理解”合乎逻辑。
33．D 点拨：almost asleep意为迷迷糊糊地睡着了，从眼皮沉重，还有简单的思维活动来看，不能说是完全睡着了。
34．B 点拨：这里的remember nothing等于下一句中的forget everything。
35．A 点拨：后面列举的一、二、三、四、五这一串数字，表明“计数”已经开始。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：
36．D 点拨：推理判断题。由第一段第四句可以推出：悲观的人们认为将来空气污染非常严重，不适合人们呼吸。
37．C 点拨：细节考查题。由第四段第一句可以得出答案。
38．B 点拨：细节判断题。由科学家对将来的预测可以得出B项是他们没有预测到的事情。
B
答案：
39．A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话“In what concerns the environment，water will have become one of our most serious problems.”的描述可知，作者认为2050年最大的环境问题将是水资源匮乏。
40．B 点拨：主旨大意题。第四段主要谈论了在将来交通工具的先进性。A、C和D三项都是其先进程度的某一表现。
41．C 点拨：推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句话“By 2050，we will be...”可知答案为C项。文章最后一句话“...but should they？”反映了作者对克隆人的怀疑态度，而A项描述太肯定；最后一段话只说明医学的先进技术会治疗很多疑难杂症，但未提及人们会不会因此而少得病，排除B项；D项中提到的克隆动物是科学家们现在就已经做到了的事情，故排除。
42．D 点拨：细节理解题。第四段中谈的是交通工具问题（A项）；最后一段谈论的是科学技术（B项）；第三段中提到农业（C项）。只有D项的教育问题未提及。
C
答案：
43．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中“In addition to encouraging reading...allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book...promoting reading as an experience to be shared...”可知B项正确。
44．C 点拨：推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“The only problem...diverse population.”可知：纽约人实行这一计划最大的困难是：人们来自许多不同的背景，所以C项正确。
45．D 点拨：事实细节题。根据第四段的第二句“...the idea works best in...large towns，where a greater sense of unity（一致）can be achieved.”可知D项正确。
46．A 点拨：词义猜测题。根据上文“have enjoyed speaking to someone...”及share的意思可以推出share a word意为：彼此交换意见。
47．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句中“... but by how many people are enriched by the process”可知C项正确。A项：对一本合适的书做出的精心选择；B项：作者日益增长的受欢迎度；D项：每个人读书的数量。
D
答案：
48．B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，在2050年，人们主要通过电脑进行交流，而很少进行面对面的交流，人与人之间的关系也就淡薄了，因此那时的人们会感到有点孤独。
49．C 点拨：段落大意题。根据第三段的内容可知，计算机和机器人等机器会给人类很大的帮助，故选C项。
50．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第四段的“Travelling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.”可知C项正确。
51．B 点拨：主旨大意题。文章的第一段就是本文的中心，即设想2050年的生活是什么样子的，故选B项。
E
答案：
52．D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一、二段的内容可知，和传统的信件相比，电子邮件给人们带来了更多的方便，所以D项是正确的。
53．D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“The widespread use of the Internet globalizes education and enables educational institutions to offer courses to students anywhere in the world.”可知D是正确的。
54．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知，正是由于因特网的广泛使用才使得远程教育成为可能，所以C项是正确的。
55．C 点拨：主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要围绕E mail，E banking和E learning如何改变人们的生活方式展开论述，所以答案为C项。
附加题
答案：第一句：recently→recent
第二句：opinion→opinions
第三句：was→is；cheap→cheaper
第四句：other→others
第五句：possible→impossible或在is后加not
第六句：concern→concerned
第七句：fun前的a去掉；looking→look
第九句：However→Besides
Ⅳ.
答案：参考范文
The World in 100 Years
I believe the world will be a better place in 100 years for the following reasons.
Firstly，with the fast development of society，more attention will be paid to education.Thus，the next generation will have greater knowledge，which will result in better public order.Secondly，people today have realized the importance of protecting the environment and wildlife.There is no doubt that the future earth will be a picture of green mountains and fresh water.Thirdly，more of the universe will be explored in 100 years.Human beings might be able to settle down on other planets so there will be fewer wars for energy and land.
All in all，in 100 years the world will be a much better place to live in.
（满分100分）
Ⅰ．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．The young man ______ the car hoping to arrive at the station to meet his girlfriend on time.
A．gave up B．turned up
C．picked up D．sped up
2．—Can those ______at the back of the classroom hear me?
—No problem.
A．seat B．sit C．seated D．sat
3．______ by the police，the thief had to give in.
A．Surrounding
B．Surrounded
C．To be surrounded
D．Be surrounded
4．I watched her walk down the road until she was ______ by the darkness.
A．covered B．buried
C．swallowed D．shallow
5．The sooner you ______the new life there，the better it will be for your study.
A．look into B．devote to
C．adjust to D．admit to
6．As young people，we mustn't ______ the good traditions ______ from one generation to another.
A．catch sight of；passing down
B．lose the sight of；passing down
C．lose sight of；passed down
D．catch the sight of；passed down
7．She made a ______in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain.
A．turn B．switch
C．point D．exchange
8．I am tired，but not ______.
A．exhausting B．exhausted
C．being exhausted D．having exhausted
9．______ countries and areas have been seriously hit by the typhoon.Now people in the affected areas are ______food and fresh water.
A．A number of；lacking in
B．The number of；lacking in
C．A number of；lacking of
D．The number of；lacking of
10．For years workers have to ______ low wages and terrible working conditions.
A．preserve B．prohibit
C．ignore D．tolerate
11．You see the lightning ______ it happens，but you hear the thunder later.
A．for an instant B．on the instant
C．in an instant D．the instant
12．A lot of children at the school do not live in the town，but come from the ______countryside.
A．surrounded B．surrounding
C．surroundings D．surround
13．I suddenly ______ him in the crowd but soon he disappeared.
A．lost sight of B．lost one's sight
C．caught sight of D．caught a sight of
14．The young man worked with us for nearly a year and made an excellent ______upon us.
A．expression B．instruction
C．impression D．inspection
15．He has become so rude that his friends are ______ him.
A．reserving B．deserting
C．preserving D．depressing
Ⅱ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.In our__16__ we can see what has not yet happened.For example，while we are looking forward to__17__ a new place or country，we __18__what it will be like.We predict the __19__ people will eat，dress and act.Of course，we do not always predict things __20__.Things are often very different from the way we __21__ them to be.One of the__22__ dreams in history is the dream of a German scientist，Ke pler，who had been __23__ to work out a very difficult problem in physics.He had __24__and analyzed（分析）the problem from every angle（角度）for days，but there __25__ to be no way of __26__out the answer.Then one night he went to bed and dreamed.When he __27__ up，he realized that he knew the answer.He had solved the problem in his __28__.The hypnotist（催眠者）sat in the chair opposite him and spoke __29__：I want you to concentrate on my voice.Think about __30__.You know nothing but my voice.And as you pay attention to my voice，your__31__ will get heavier.Soon you'll be asleep.You will hear my voice and__32__my words，but your body will be asleep，your eyes are too heavy.You are__33__ asleep，and when you wake up you will __34__nothing.You will forget everything.Now I am going to__35__slowly from one to five.One，two，three，four，five.
16．A．brains B．senses C．minds D．sights
17．A．visiting B．seeking C．reaching D．discovering
18．A．imagine B．know C．feel D．guess
19．A．custom B．habit C．style D．way
20．A．quickly B．simply C．correctly D．neatly
21．A．required B．wished C．left D．expected
22．A．funny B．dull C．famous D．silly
23．A．managing B．trying C．thinking D．hoping
24．A．studied B．learned C．discussed D．researched
25．A．used B．ought C．seemed D．had
26．A．making B．finding C．turning D．letting
27．A．gave B．sat C．woke D．got
28．A．dream B．lesson C．research D．exercise
29．A．softly B．loudly C．slowly D．firmly
30．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
31．A．eyes B．feet C．head D．body
32．A．believe B．repeat C．take D．understand
33．A．really B．extremely C．actually D．almost
34．A．accept B．remember C．hear D．receive
35．A．count B．say C．add D．speak
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Some people are pessimistic（悲观的）when they think about the future.They say that，a hundred years from now，we will have used most of the earth's resources.We will have polluted our seas badly，and be unable to eat fish.We will have made the air so dirty that we will need to wear masks.The world's population will have doubled，and we will have used all the countryside for housing；there will be no farmland left.
Other people believe that Man adapts very easily.They have a different idea of the future.How，in their views，will people be living in a hundred years' time?
One architect believes that man will move off the land.He suggests that the city of the future will be a huge，pyramid shaped building，which will be floating on the surface of the sea.About 5,000 families will be living there，and the building will contain shops and schools as well as homes.By living on the sea，we will give the farmers more land to grow crops.
As for oil，people will no longer need it：we will be heating our homes with power from the sun.And we will not be short of minerals，because there are plenty under our oceans.At the moment，we do not have the technology to get them out.But，in a hundred years' time，the optimists say，the new sea cities will be using these resources.
What will be in the shops in the year 3,000？What will people be wearing？How will people be traveling?
Scientists who make predictions about the future suggest that，by the year 3,000，shops will no longer exist.Computers will have replaced them；and people will order goods from home.
People will be wearing very light，thin clothes.By this time，scientists will have invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hot weather and warm in cold weather.
As for travel，the experts say that most people will be using public transport.Electric cars will be traveling through the streets day and night.Anybody will be able to stop one and use it.
Unfortunately，we will not be there to see if these predictions come true.
36．Pessimists believe that in the future ______.
A．the seas and oceans will be full of houses
B．we'll have used up all the resources
C．we will not have enough fish to eat from the seas
D．we will have polluted the air so badly that it will be impossible for us to breathe
37．Optimists suggest that______.
A．all the land will be too polluted to be cropped on
B．pyramids will be the most commonly used houses
C．people will be using the power from the sun instead of oil
D．we will be short of materials even though we get them from under the oceans
38．Scientists have made the predictions EXCEPT______.
A．electric cars will be going along the streets continuously
B．the resources under the oceans will never be used up
C．people will order goods from home
D．people won't suffer from cold any longer
B
What picture do you have of the future？Will life in the future be better，worse or the same as now？What do you hope about the future?
Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity，from entertainment to technology.First of all，it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050.Instead，people will choose a program from a “menu”and a computer will send the program directly to the television.
In what concerns the environment，water will have become one of our most serious problems.In many places，agriculture is changing and they are growing fruit and vegetables to export.This uses a lot of water.Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages.Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now.
In transport，cars will run on new，clean fuels and they will go very fast.Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won't be any accidents.By 2050，the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination.On the other hand，space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours.Nowadays，the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again.By 2050，space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angels to Tokyo in just two hours.
In the field of technology，robots will have taken the place of people in factories.Many factories already use robots.Big companies prefer robots—they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike，and they work 24 hours a day.By 2050，we will see robots everywhere—in factories，schools，offices，hospitals，shops and homes.
Medicine technology will have conquered many diseases.Today，there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear.By 2050，we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again.Scientists have discovered how to control genes（基因）.They have already produced clones of animals.By 2050，scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look，how they behave and how much intelligence they have.Scientists will be able to do these things—but should they?
39．According to the author，the biggest environmental problems will be______ by the year 2050.
A．water B．pollution
C．global warming D．black holes
40．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?
A．Cars will go faster with new fuel.
B．Vehicles will be more advanced.
C．It will be easier to go to space.
D．Computers will be used on cars.
41．It can be inferred from the passage that ______by 2050.
A．more people will be cloned
B．people will have fewer diseases
C．the blind will be able to see again
D．scientists will be able to clone animals
42．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Vehicles. B．Technology.
C．Agriculture. D．Education.
C
An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond.The concept is simple：help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit（追求）to be enjoyed by all，the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus，as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools.The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched（发起）the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998.Her original program used author visits，study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book，but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities，and even to Hong Kong.
In Chicago，the mayor（市长）appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book，One Chicago” program.As a result，reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city.Across the US，stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.
The only problem arose in New York，where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population.This may show that the idea works best in medium sized cities or large towns，where a greater sense of unity（一致）can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point，putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than into discussion about a book itself.
Ultimately，as Nancy points out，the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book，but by how many people are enriched by the process，or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared_a_word.
43．What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?
A．To invite authors to guide readers.
B．To encourage people to read and share.
C．To involve people in community service.
D．To promote the friendship between cities.
44．Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?
A．They had little interest in reading.
B．They were too busy to read a book.
C．They came from many different backgrounds.
D．They lacked support from the local government.
45．According to the passage，where would the project be more easily carried out?
A．In large communities with little sense of unity.
B．In large cities where libraries are far from home.
C．In medium sized cities with a diverse population.
D．In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.
46．The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean ______.
A．exchanged ideas with each other
B．discussed the meaning of a word
C．gained life experience
D．used the same language
47．According to Nancy，the degree of success of the project is judged by ______.
A．the careful selection of a proper book
B．the growing popularity of the writers
C．the number of people who benefit from reading
D．the number of books that each person reads
D
We don't know how different our future will be in the future.We can only try to imagine it.
At first we think about human relationship.In the year 2050，we will use computers almost every day.We will be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way.It will be much faster and easier for us.On the other hand，our relationships with people won't be as important as they are today—we will feel a little lonely.
Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050.For example，they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier.In addition，there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers，like robots which will do the housework for us.
Spending holidays will also be completely different.Travelling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.Means of transport will，of course，change，too.We will be using solar powered cars，which will be much more environmentally friendly.
We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment.But it isn't true.We will pay more attention to protecting the environment.And，scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases，like cancer or AIDS.Therefore，our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.
Although we can't predict the exact changes which will be made in the world，we often think about them.We worry about our and our children's future；we have expectations，hopes as well as fears.But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future.We should be happy and believe good things will happen.
48．Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?
A．Because the number of people will become much smaller.
B．Because there will be less face to face communication.
C．Because people won't like making friends with each other.
D．Because people won't communicate with each other much often.
49．The third paragraph mainly tells us______.
A．that computers will do all the things for human beings
B．how people will use computers to communicate with each other
C．that machines like computers and robots will help people a lot
D．how people will use robots to do the housework
50．According to the passage，which of the following will happen in 2050?
A．The relationship between people will be more important than today.
B．The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.
C．It won't be difficult for people to travel to other planets.
D．Our environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.
51．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．How people will communicate in the year 2050.
B．What our life will be like in the year 2050.
C．How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.
D．What high technology will appear in the year 2050.
E
When we look around today at the convenience produced by information and communication technology，we often pause to think about past decades when we didn't have these.It took us several days to mail a letter and you had to address the envelope，put a stamp on it，and deliver it to the nearest post office.As for banking，you were required to go to the bank during business hours when you wished to deposit（存）your pay cheque，pay bills，or take out some money.
But now E mail and E banking have certainly changed our lives by giving us the freedom to do these things at our comfortable homes and at any time we choose.Technology is now providing more choices when it comes to education too.It is no longer necessary to attend lessons in a classroom in order to further our learning.The widespread use of the Internet globalizes education and enables educational institutions to offer courses to students anywhere in the world.
E learning has changed the way that courses can be taught and distance education has removed the traditional barriers of higher education.E learning has opened the door to higher education for many individuals who can't do it in any other way.It allows individuals to get degrees while still working full time；it allows stay at home mothers to earn their certificates while raising their children；it even allows people to study without leaving their homes.
What will happen in the next decade if the technology continues to develop at the same rate as it has done in the past ten years？Nobody can tell.One thing is for sure，though，these things will bring us a brighter future.
52．Compared with traditional letters，E mails______.
A．come to be used in education
B．don't need an address
C．are used by young people
D．offer more convenience
53．According to the passage，what do we know about E learning?
A．People have to pay more money for E learning than traditional education.
B．People will spend less time on E learning than traditional education to get degrees.
C．People can earn their certificates more easily by E learning than traditional education.
D．People can receive courses offered by educational institutions in other countries through E learning.
54．From the passage，we know that ______.
A．E banking is not safe enough，so many people choose to go to the bank
B．E mail has completely taken the place of traditional letters
C．the widespread of the Internet offers a good chance for E learning
D．E shopping will have a brighter future in the next decade
55．What would be the BEST title for the passage?
A．The Development of Technology
B．The Advantages of E learning
C．How the Internet Changes People's Lives
D．The Great Change of Education
附加题（短文改错）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In recently years many young people prefer to go shopping on the Internet.People have different opinion about online shopping.Some think online shopping was more convenient and the goods are cheap.However，other believe it is unsafe to buy goods by credit card.And it is possible to check the quality of the goods.
As far as I am concern，going shopping in a store is a better way.It is a fun to walk around stores and looking at various goods on sale.We can choose what we really need and even find a good bargain.However，we can chat with the shop assistant and acquire a lot of useful information.
Ⅳ．写作（满分15分）
你认为到了22世纪，世界会变得更美好还是更糟糕？请以“The world in 100 years”为题写一篇短文，从教育水平、环境保护以及科技发展等方面阐述你的观点和理由。
词数：100～120。
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那时候，飞机、火车、汽车、轮船统统绝迹，大街小巷长满郁郁葱葱的小草，地球上充满了绿色，人类和各种动物和睦相处在一起 。热闹的马路长满了草，环保的问题迎刃而解，没有交通工具所排放的污染，我们的星球变得越来越美丽。
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：D 点拨：句意：这个年轻人加快了车速希望能按时到达车站见他女朋友。speed up“加速”；give up“放弃”；turn up“出现，露面”；pick up“拾起，学会”。
2. 答案：C 点拨：句意：——那些坐在教室后面的同学能听到我讲话吗？——没问题，能听到。句子的主干部分是Can those... hear me？所缺的成分在句子中作后置定语。
3. 答案：B 点拨：本题考查过去分词短语作状语。因surround与the thief之间为动宾关系，因此正确答案为B项。
4. 答案：C 点拨：句意：我注视着她沿路走去，直到她消失在黑暗中。cover“覆盖，占据”；bury“埋，埋葬”；swallow“吞，咽，吞没”；shallow“浅的”。由句意可知C项正确。
5. 答案：C 点拨：look into“调查”；devote to“致力于”；adjust to“适应”；admit“承认，允许进入”。句意：你越快适应那里的生活，对你的学习就越好。
6. 答案：C 点拨：句意：作为年轻人，我们决不能忽视那些代代相传的好传统。lose sight of“忽略，忘记”；pass sth.down“使某物世代相传”。第二个空考查过去分词作定语。
7. 答案：B 点拨：turn不与make搭配；exchange“交流”；point“要点”，都不合句意。此处make a switch意为“做了一个改变/更改”。
8. 答案：B 点拨：句意：我虽疲倦，但还没有筋疲力尽。exhausted为过去分词形式的形容词在句中用来说明主语的状态。
9. 答案：A 点拨：句意：许多国家和地区遭到台风的严重袭击。现在被台风袭击的地区严重缺食物和淡水。a number of“许多，大量的”，用来修饰可数名词的复数。be lacking in“缺少，在……缺乏”。
10. 答案：D 点拨：句意：多年以来工人们不得不忍受低工资和残酷的工作环境。preserve“保护，保持”；prohibit“禁止”；ignore“忽视”；tolerate“忍受，容忍”。
11. 答案：D 点拨：句意：闪电一出现你就会看到，但是之后你才会听到雷声。由句意可知D项正确。
12. 答案：B 点拨：countryside前缺少定语，因此选形容词surrounding。句意：学校的很多学生不住在城里，而是来自周围的乡村。
13. 答案：C 点拨：catch sight of“看见”；lose sight of“看不见”。句意：我突然在人群中瞥见了他，但很快他就消失了。
14. 答案：C 点拨：考查固定用法。make a/an...impression on/upon sb.意为“给某人留下……的印象”。句意：那位年轻人和我们一起工作了将近一年，且给我们留下了很好的印象。
15. 答案：B 点拨：考查词义辨析。句意：他变得十分粗野，朋友们都不和他来往了。“抛弃”应用desert表示。reserve“预订”；preserve“保护，保持”；depress“使忧愁”。
Ⅱ.
答案：
16．C 点拨：从前一句话中的“the human mind”可以得到答案。
17．A 点拨：此处强调过程，另三个词是短暂性动词，不能延续一段时间。
18．A 点拨：imagine表示一种心理描绘，与look forward to，predict和expect等词义相吻合。
19．D 点拨：这里强调的是吃饭、穿衣和做事的方式，应用way。
20．C 点拨：情况经常与我们预计的不同，说明我们的预计不总是“正确的”。
21．D 点拨：四个选项中只有expect与predict意义接近。
22．C 点拨：开普勒的梦不具有funny，dull和silly的特征。
23．A 点拨：从下文来看，已成功地解决了问题，而不是“想”，“希望”或“努力”去做。
24．A 点拨：由and analyzed（分析）可联想到studied（研究）。study此处意为“研究”。research作“研究”讲时，若接宾语，需加上介词on或into。
25．C 点拨：由上文他对于该问题分析研究了许多天，以及but可推知“好像没有办法解决该问题”。
26．B 点拨：find out意为“弄清，找出”。其余三个词组不合句意。
27．C 点拨：wake up“醒来”，符合情节发展的进程：睡觉——做梦——醒来。
28．A 点拨：由前文可知，他是在“梦中”解决了难题。
29．A 点拨：softly意为gently and slowly，这是催眠者对催眠对象采用的说话方式。
30．C 点拨：从前后句来看，催眠者希望他什么也不想。
31．A 点拨：从下文your eyes are too heavy一句中可得到提示。
32．D 点拨：听到并且“理解”合乎逻辑。
33．D 点拨：almost asleep意为迷迷糊糊地睡着了，从眼皮沉重，还有简单的思维活动来看，不能说是完全睡着了。
34．B 点拨：这里的remember nothing等于下一句中的forget everything。
35．A 点拨：后面列举的一、二、三、四、五这一串数字，表明“计数”已经开始。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：
36．D 点拨：推理判断题。由第一段第四句可以推出：悲观的人们认为将来空气污染非常严重，不适合人们呼吸。
37．C 点拨：细节考查题。由第四段第一句可以得出答案。
38．B 点拨：细节判断题。由科学家对将来的预测可以得出B项是他们没有预测到的事情。
B
答案：
39．A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话“In what concerns the environment，water will have become one of our most serious problems.”的描述可知，作者认为2050年最大的环境问题将是水资源匮乏。
40．B 点拨：主旨大意题。第四段主要谈论了在将来交通工具的先进性。A、C和D三项都是其先进程度的某一表现。
41．C 点拨：推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句话“By 2050，we will be...”可知答案为C项。文章最后一句话“...but should they？”反映了作者对克隆人的怀疑态度，而A项描述太肯定；最后一段话只说明医学的先进技术会治疗很多疑难杂症，但未提及人们会不会因此而少得病，排除B项；D项中提到的克隆动物是科学家们现在就已经做到了的事情，故排除。
42．D 点拨：细节理解题。第四段中谈的是交通工具问题（A项）；最后一段谈论的是科学技术（B项）；第三段中提到农业（C项）。只有D项的教育问题未提及。
C
答案：
43．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中“In addition to encouraging reading...allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book...promoting reading as an experience to be shared...”可知B项正确。
44．C 点拨：推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“The only problem...diverse population.”可知：纽约人实行这一计划最大的困难是：人们来自许多不同的背景，所以C项正确。
45．D 点拨：事实细节题。根据第四段的第二句“...the idea works best in...large towns，where a greater sense of unity（一致）can be achieved.”可知D项正确。
46．A 点拨：词义猜测题。根据上文“have enjoyed speaking to someone...”及share的意思可以推出share a word意为：彼此交换意见。
47．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句中“... but by how many people are enriched by the process”可知C项正确。A项：对一本合适的书做出的精心选择；B项：作者日益增长的受欢迎度；D项：每个人读书的数量。
D
答案：
48．B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，在2050年，人们主要通过电脑进行交流，而很少进行面对面的交流，人与人之间的关系也就淡薄了，因此那时的人们会感到有点孤独。
49．C 点拨：段落大意题。根据第三段的内容可知，计算机和机器人等机器会给人类很大的帮助，故选C项。
50．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第四段的“Travelling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.”可知C项正确。
51．B 点拨：主旨大意题。文章的第一段就是本文的中心，即设想2050年的生活是什么样子的，故选B项。
E
答案：
52．D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一、二段的内容可知，和传统的信件相比，电子邮件给人们带来了更多的方便，所以D项是正确的。
53．D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“The widespread use of the Internet globalizes education and enables educational institutions to offer courses to students anywhere in the world.”可知D是正确的。
54．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知，正是由于因特网的广泛使用才使得远程教育成为可能，所以C项是正确的。
55．C 点拨：主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要围绕E mail，E banking和E learning如何改变人们的生活方式展开论述，所以答案为C项。
附加题
答案：第一句：recently→recent
第二句：opinion→opinions
第三句：was→is；cheap→cheaper
第四句：other→others
第五句：possible→impossible或在is后加not
第六句：concern→concerned
第七句：fun前的a去掉；looking→look
第九句：However→Besides
Ⅳ.
答案：参考范文
The World in 100 Years
I believe the world will be a better place in 100 years for the following reasons.
Firstly，with the fast development of society，more attention will be paid to education.Thus，the next generation will have greater knowledge，which will result in better public order.Secondly，people today have realized the importance of protecting the environment and wildlife.There is no doubt that the future earth will be a picture of green mountains and fresh water.Thirdly，more of the universe will be explored in 100 years.Human beings might be able to settle down on other planets so there will be fewer wars for energy and land.
All in all，in 100 years the world will be a much better place to live in.