(共71张PPT)
外研·八年级下册
Unit 2 Hobbies can make you
grow as a person.
Module 6 Hobbies
person
interest
skill
activity
sailing
n. 航海；航行
New words and phrases
n. 人（通常指成年人）
n. 兴趣；爱好
n.技能；技艺
n. 活动
encourage
come out
result
as a result
pleasure
success
n.成功；成就
出版；问世
n. 结果；后果
结果；因此
n. 愉悦；快乐
v. 鼓励；激励
Free talk
Look at the photos and choose what you enjoy most.
Climbing is a bit thrilling and it can make me have a strong will.
Writing can give me peace and make me become creative.
Growing vegetables can broaden my knowledge and add joy to my life.
Playing basketball is a good way to exercise and become stronger.
climbing dancing growing vegetables looking after animals painting
playing volleyball singing writing
Talk about your hobbies. Use the words and expressions in the box to help you.
1
Work in pairs
climbing
Climbing is a bit dangerous but interesting.
dancing
People like dancing because it’s relaxing.
Let’s describe what hobbies they are.
growing vegetables
Children like growing vegetables, it can bring them pleasure and success.
looking after animals
Many people look after animals because they are useful/ lovely/ cute.
mountain biking
Young people like mountain biking because it’s exciting.
painting
He likes painting. It’s creative.
He can draw everything he imagine in his mind.
sailing
I like sailing. I’m a good swimmer and I have good swimming skills.
playing volleyball
Many people like playing volleyball. They think this activity can develop their skills.
singing
She loves singing, because it can make
her happy.
writing
He enjoys writing. He often writes stories. He thinks it’s creative. He is not lazy!
active dangerous healthy interesting relaxing
Choose the words from the box to describe your hobbies.
My hobby is climbing. It is very interesting.
Reading is one of my hobbies. It is relaxing.
2
Now let’s enjoy the video first and get to know David’s hobbies.
1. How many paragraphs in this passage.
Four paragraphs.
Read the passage fast and answer the questions.
3
skimming
The advantages of hobbies brought to people.
How did David develop the hobby of writing.
Choose the main idea for each paragraph.
skimming
David achieved success by writing.
David’s other interests and plan for his future.
P1
P2
P3
P4
David’s hobbies
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others
are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
例如
开发你的 兴趣
人
David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is
writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.”
除了…… 以外也
航行；航海
鼓励
Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a
result, David has become a successful young writer.
David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. But writing is
出版
成功的
快乐和成功
结果
not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “ I like playing volleyball too, ” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books. ”
Read it again and answer the questions.
scanning
What advantages can hobbies bring to
young people
Hobbies can make them grow as a person, develop
their interests and help them learn new skills.
2. What hobbies does David have
David likes writing, playing volleyball and many
other things.
3. When did David become a successful writer
After his story about the life of a sixteen- year-old boy came out as a book in 2012.
4. Will David’s new books be successful
Maybe. The passage doesn’t say.
Analyze the passage and pay more attention to the details of the passage and take notes.
Complete the article with proper words.
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and ____________ animals. There are many __________ brought to people. Hobbies can make you grow as a _______, ________ your interests and help you learn new _____.
looking after
advantages
person
develop
skills
One of David’s hobbies is _______ . It grew during the Summer camp in 2010. His teacher __________ him to write about experience at the camp. Then, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy.
writing
encouraged
It ________ as a book in 2020. _________, David became a ________ younger writer.
David has been lucky because his hobby brought him _______ and ________. He is also ________ in other things, like playing volleyball. Maybe he will write about his volleyball team in his future book.
came out
As a result
successful
pleasure
success
interested
What __________ do you enjoy doing
What new _______ have you learnt through your hobbies
activities
skills
activity pleasure result skill success
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
4
activity pleasure result skill success
3 Has any of your hobbies brought you _______
and ________
4 Have you made new friends as a(n) _________
of your hobby
success
result
pleasure
What activities do you enjoy doing
What new skills have you learnt through your hobbies
Has any of your hobbies brought you pleasure and success
Have you made new friends as a(n) result of your hobby
Work in pairs . Ask and answer the questions in Activity 4.
5
What activities do you enjoy doing
I enjoy__________.
What new skills have you learnt through your hobbies
I ______________
______________.
...
...
Work in pairs . Ask and answer the questions in Activity 4.
5
climbing
learn some climbing skills
As well as the usual activities …
… such as sailing and climbing …
… as a result, David has become a
successful young writer.
Look at the following sentences.
6
Writing
Now rewrite the following sentences using as well as, such as or as a result.
1 Some hobbies, for example, reading and painting, are very relaxing.
Some hobbies, such as reading and painting,
are very relaxing.
2 David likes writing. He also likes playing volleyball.
David likes writing as well as playing volleyball.
3 Many young people love David’s book, and so
his hobby has brought him success.
Many young people love David’s book, and
as a result, his hobby has brought him success.
Write down at least four questions to ask your partner about his/her hobbies. For example:
How did you learn your hobby
When did you start it
How often can you do it
Is it an expensive hobby
Work in pairs. Find out about your partner's hobby and make notes.
7
Li Kai is my classmate. His hobby is music. He enjoys playing music as well as listening to it. His favourite music bands are …, such as … As a result, his band is now…
Now write s a short passage called My classmate’s hobby. Use as well as, such as or as a result. Use the following example to help you.
My friend Paul plays chess. His father taught him to play when he was only five years old, and as a result, he is good at it now. He has played in the school team as well as in many competitions. Paul is not just a chess player. He also enjoys outdoor activities such as walking in the countryside and climbing.
Possible answer
Language points
1. Many students have hobbies, such as reading… and looking after animals.
such as 表示“比如, 例如”,相当于like。后面接名词或动名词
例：他买了很多水果，比如苹果、桃子等。
He bought a lot of fruit, such as apples and
peaches and so on.
Look after 和 for example 区别
拓展
例： I like doing exercise. ___________, I go
jogging twice a week.
such as 后面接名词短语，前有逗号，后无逗号
for example 后面接句子，举例，用逗号分开，可置于句首、句中或句末
For example
look after (+ sb / sth)
= take care of 照顾; 照看
例：他的父母出去了，因此他不得不在家照
顾她妹妹。
His parents were out, so he has to look
after his little sister at home.
关于look的固定搭配
拓展
look into
look up
look on…as
look out
look through
look forward to
朝着……看去；调查
查寻；查阅；抬头看
把……看作……
当心；留神
浏览；透过……看
盼望；期盼
（2019·襄阳中考）
—Does the old man have to ______ his wife
—Yes. They have no children to depend on.
A. look after B. look for
C. look up D. look like
2. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active.
some… and others 表示“一些……另一些……（并非是全部）”
others相当于“other+名词复数”
例：公园有很多花，一些是黄色的，一些是红
色的。
There are many flowers. Some are yellow
and others are red.
some… the others
指“一些……另一些（其余的全部）”
拓展
例：空中有30个气球，一些是红色，一些是蓝色，剩余的最后一些是绿色的。
There are 30 balloons in the air. Some are red,
some are blue and the others are green.
3. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
make 使役动词，后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾补
make you grow as a person: 使你健全成长
例：这个结果让我很兴奋。
The result made me feel excited.
person 作名词， 意为“人”
短语:in person “亲自；本人”
例：你最好亲自去取快递。
You’d better fetch the package in person.
辨析：
people泛指“人们”,man 指“男人”
interest 作名词， 意为“兴趣”
作动词 “使感兴趣；引起关注”
例：这本书真的让你感兴趣吗？
Does this book really interest you
固定搭配：have an interest in
=be interested in 对……感兴趣
（2019·抚顺中考）
Not only Chinese kids but also western kids _______ Journey to the West.
A. are famous for B. are afraid of
C. are worried about D. are interested in
4. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.
encourage 动词 表示“鼓励，鼓舞”
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
例：我们应该鼓励儿童保护动物。
We should encourage children to protect
animals.
encourage 助长；促进
拓展
例：别助长孩子的懒惰。
Don’t encourage children in their laziness.
encourage sb. in sth. 在某方面鼓励/助长某人
（2019·重庆中考）
Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me ______ the challenges in my study.
A. face B. faces
C. facing D. to face
5. As well as the usual activities, …
as well as 表示“也, 还, 除……以外还有；而且 ”
并列连词, 用来连接并列成分。
连接并列主语时, 谓语动词与前一主语保持一致
例：除了上海，我们也想去北京。
We all want to visit Beijing as well as Shanghai.
他和他的朋友都喜欢踢足球。
He as well as his friends likes playing football.
as well as 与 not only …, but also…的区别
A as well as B
强调A, “不但B, 而且A”
not only A but also B
强调B, “不但A, 而且B”
拓展
翻译：
The teacher as well as the students is coming
to see you.
Not only the teacher but also the students
are coming to see you.
不但学生，而且老师都来看你了。
不但老师，而且学生都来看你了。
6. David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out…
come out 本句中表示“出书”, 还可以表
示“出现; (秘密等)传出; 结果是”等。
你的新书什么时候出版？
When will your new book come out
真相终于大白了。
At last the truth came out.
这道题的答案结果是错的。
The answer to the question came out wrong.
7. Many young people love his book, and as a
result, David has become a successful young writer.
as a result 意为“结果”
构成因果关系, 前面是因，后面是果 。
例：他努力用功，结果他在考试取得好分数。
He worked hard. As a result, he got a good
mark in the exam.
牛刀小试
Facial recognition（人脸识别）technology is widely used for payment. _________, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.
For example B. As a result
C. What’s more D. What’s worse
8. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.
pleasure 名词 表示“愉悦；快乐”
例：我在工作中找到很大的快乐。
I found great pleasure in my work.
pleasant 形容词 表示“愉悦的，和善的”
例：这是一次愉悦的旅行。
It’s a pleasant trip.
It’s a/my pleasure
拓展
例：—Thank you for helping me with my English.
—_________________, my friend.
with pleasure
“我的荣幸”用于别人感谢你提供帮助时
“十分乐意”用于别人请求你帮忙时
It’s a/my pleasure
success n. 表示“成功（不可数名词）”
have success in= be successful in= succeed in
adj. 成功的
successful succeed
v. 成功
例：你成功的秘诀是什么？
What’s your secret of success
“成功的人或事（可数名词）”
拓展
在某方面成功
Summary
重点单词：person interest skill result
success encourage activity sailing
重点短语：come out as a result as well as
such as for example
重点语法：简单句的运用
Interest is the seed, and the action are the fruits.
兴趣是种子，行动是果实。
The secret of happiness is: try to expand the scope of your hobbies, be friendly to people and objects of interest as far as possible.
幸福的秘诀是:尽量扩大你的爱好范围，对感兴趣的人和物尽可能友善。
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Hobbies can make us develop our i_______ and help
us learn a lot.
2.It’s a p_______for me to chat with you.
3.Do your hobbies help you learn new s______
4.Qingdao has d________ into a tourist centre of China.
Exercise
nterests
leasure
kills
eveloped
5.We usually do some outdoor a_________ at 3:40
every afternoon.
6.His new book sells well. It’s really a great s______.
7.Li Ping was so careless. As a r______, he lost the
game.
8.Why is he so i_________ in playing computer
games I am worried about his study.
ctivities
uccess
esult
nterested
1.Grandma is ill. I have to_______ her
at home.
A. look for B. look up
C. look at D. look after
单项选择
2.He lost his key. It made him ______ in the
cold to wait for his wife’s return.
A. stay B. stayed
C. stays D. to stay
3. There are many children on the
playground. Some are playing basketball,
and _______ are playing football.
A. the other B. another
C. other D. others
4. Some hobbies, ________ reading and
painting, are very relaxing.
A.as well as B. such as
C.as a result D.as good as
5.Was your school trip to the mountains
_______
A. succeed B. succeeded
C. successful D. successfully
Homework
1. Review key words, sentences and language points.
2. Try to make a survey of hobbies with your
partners after class.
