《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语人教版选修6单元检测：Unit1 Art（含答案）
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| 名称 | 《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语人教版选修6单元检测：Unit1 Art（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-04-18 14:58:46 | ||
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英语人教版选修6 Unit1 Arts单元检测
Ⅰ．单项填空
1．Short hair is back ______ this year.The female workers in my office all had their long hair cut.
A．in common B．in style
C．in trouble D．in place
2．（2013新课标全国Ⅰ，21）—Why，this is nothing but common vegetable soup!
—______，madam.It's our soup of the day.
A．Let me see B．So it is
C．Don't mention it D．Neither do I
3．Parents and children should communicate more to ______ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
A．open B．narrow
C．widen D．leave
4．I can't understand why that book can______so many readers.
A．rely on B．consist of
C．appeal to D．concentrate on
5．（2013北京，31）______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
A．That B．What
C．Who D．Which
6．How I wish every child in poor areas______a chance to go to school now!
A．had B．has
C．will have D．had had
7．These gymnasts，aiming______getting the first place in that important match，are training hard.
A．of B．to
C．for D．at
8．Scientists are convinced ______the positive effect of laughter ______physical and mental health.
A．of；at B．by；in
C．of；on D．on；at
9．They traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to ______ they thought was India，______ was in fact the New Continent.
A．where；which B．there；which
C．which；what D．what；which
10．The rescuing soldiers in the helicopters ______ to land on that earthquakestricken area，but failed again and again.
A．attempted B．managed
C．succeeded D．pretended
11．She had a tense expression on her face，______ she were expecting trouble.
A．even though B．as though
C．now that D．in case
12．If Jessica______her driving test tomorrow，she would have to take it again.
A．will fail B．were to fail
C．would fail D．fails
13．Please remember to take all your personal______with you when you leave the aircraft.
A．reputations B．possessions
C．signatures D．exhibitions
14．—What's wrong with you，Bob？You look unhappy.
—Oh，nothing much.In fact，I ______ of my parents who live in the country.
A．have just thought
B．would just think
C．was just thinking
D．will just be thinking
15．（2013福建，21）The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people's wellbeing and ______ dream of harmony，peace and development.
A．the；a B．a；a
C．a；the D．the；the
Ⅱ．完形填空
An artist who had painted many pictures of great beauty found that he had not yet painted one “real” picture.
In his __16__ along a dusty road，he met an aged priest（牧师）who asked him where he was going. “I do not know，” said the artist，“I want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world.Perhaps you can __17__ me to it.”
“How simple，” replied the priest，“in any church，you will find it — ‘Faith’ is the most beautiful thing in the world.”
The artist traveled on.__18__，he met a young bride who told him that the most beautiful thing in the world is “Love”. “Love” __19__ the world go round.It __20__ poverty into riches，sweetens tears and makes much of little.__21__ love there is no beauty.
Still the artist __22__ his search and met a weary soldier.The artist asked him the __23__ question and the soldier answered，“ ‘Peace’ is the most beautiful thing in the world.‘War’ is ugly and __24__ you find peace you'll find Beauty，Faith and Love.”
“How can I __25__ them — Faith，Love and Peace？” thought the artist.As he resumed（继续）his walk，his mind __26__ the “real” picture he hoped to paint.He was __27__ that without thinking where he was going，he had reached his __28__ surroundings.As he entered the doorway，light glistened（闪光）in his eyes and he __29__ that his search was over.
In the __30__ of his wife and children，he saw Love and Faith. “Not a minute passed by that our children and I had not __31__ you.We prayed that you would return to us __32__，” his wife said as they embraced him.He sat on his __33__ old chair and his heart was at __34__.
Finally，the artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it _“__35__”_．
16．A．path B．trip
C．imagination D．search
17．A．adjust B．apply
C．direct D．force
18．A．Earlier B．Later
C．Nowadays D．Finally
19．A．makes B．expects
C．appreciates D．demands
20．A．builds B．advises
C．charges D．results
21．A．Except B．Without
C．Including D．Besides
22．A．broke B．insisted
C．continued D．stopped
23．A．opposite B．important
C．boring D．same
24．A．wherever B．whenever
C．however D．whatever
25．A．accept B．paint
C．practise D．require
26．A．agreed B．remembered
C．wondered D．looked
27．A．excited B．interested
C．frightened D．surprised
28．A．strange B．special
C．familiar D．suitable
29．A．realized B．suggested
C．followed D．repeated
30．A．memories B．faces
C．hopes D．praises
31．A．thought of B．put up with
C．hunted for D．watched out for
32．A．anxiously B．eagerly
C．safely D．happily
33．A．wide B．single
C．present D．favourite
34．A．loss B．peace
C．time D．moment
35．A．Children B．Faith
C．Friendship D．Home
Ⅲ．阅读理解
A
In 1962，the head of NASA had an unusual idea for documenting space exploration（探索）．Why not ask artists to catch the excitement of space exploration through paintings and drawings？From that question，the NASAAP（美国航空艺术计划）was born.It tries to catch the excitement of space exploration through art works.
The artists of it are free to move into NASA equipment.For example，Franklin McMahon spent hours in a NASA medical exam room.He studied the equipment doctors used to examine astronauts just after a flight.McMahon's drawing “Tilt”shows doctors examining astronaut Ed White from the spaceship Gemini 4 on June 7,1965.The picture is extremely detailed and completely true.It provides as much information as a photograph.
Some art works are not so serious.Artist Clayton Pond provided“Strange Encounters for the First Time”．The picture shows the spaceship Enterprise and the U.S.S. Enterprise meeting in space.The U.S.S. Enterprise is the spaceship from the television show “Star Trek”．It is funny.And there is a guess that Enterprise was named because of the imaginary one.
Another surprising art work came from pop artist Andy Warhol.He produced“Moonwalk 1”in 1987.It shows astronaut Neil Armstrong walking on the moon.However，the artist added a lot of bright color to it.Neil Armstrong's white spacesuit is now hot pink.Part of his head cover is a sunny yellow.And the moon is blue.
Some art works can produce strong sadness.Zigi Ben Haim's“Colombia Returning”imagines the last moment of spaceship Colombia and its crew（全体人员）．In 2003，Columbia came apart as it reentered Earth's atmosphere（大气层）at the end of a flight.All seven crew members were killed.
The NASAAP is responsible for about three thousand works in all.Artists are given a small payment for each art work，which proves their words that they are attracted not by money but the experience being able to visit NASA equipment themselves.The NASAAP now asks about two artists a year to add to its collection.
36．The aim of the NASAAP is to______.
A．speed the development of spaceships
B．attract more people to the spaceship show
C．catch the excitement of space exploration
D．let artists have a new topic to create art works
37．Which of the following shows the truest information about space exploration?
A．Tilt.
B．Strange Encounters for the First Time.
C．Moonwalk 1.
D．Colombia Returning.
38．The U.S.S. Enterprise is______.
A．a spaceship made in America
B．a television show about space
C．an imaginary spaceship
D．the first spaceship on earth
39．Artists create art works for NASA mainly for______.
A．the high payment from the art works
B．the chance of getting close to NASA equipment
C．the hope of showing their works to the world
D．the possibility of entering space in the spaceship
40．We can know from the passage that______.
A．only artists are allowed to visit the art collection of NASA
B．McMahon describes doctors examining Ed White before a flight
C．new art works will be added to the NASAAP every year
D．the NASAAP will sell out its art works at a high price every year
B
My computer is slow，which makes me beat my head against walls.So，what do you do in that case？There's no need to call a computer technician home to increase the speed of your computer；there's a lot you can do yourself.
90 percent of the speed problems in a computer are a result of Windows registry（注册表）errors.Your Windows registry has a record of all the software in your PC.Well，with frequent downloading，you may allow much unwanted software in，thus，slowing your PC.However，you could increase the performance of your computer by bringing into use a registry cleaning program，which can be got from the Internet itself.This is one of the easiest methods to speed up your computer.
One of the reasons for your computer to slow down may be a lot of viruses in your computer's brain.It's time to run an antivirus check，and delete（删除）all viruses.Be sure to get the latest version（版本）of good antivirus software.
When you're in a habit of downloading something from the Internet，it's natural for you to store it in your computer.Now，think of your computer as a fat lady.The more you feed her，the more weight she puts on，and the more difficult it would be for her to walk.Delete all software programs，games，and entertainment media files（文档）that are just lying in your computer，and those you no more use.It will let your PC take some breaths，so that it can work with great speed.
The next time your computer calls “Time Out！”，you know what to do before calling for technical support.However，if none of the above methods is effective，it's better to call a hardware engineer and let him solve the problem.
41．What is the main reason for computers working slowly?
A．No extra space.
B．Too many viruses.
C．Windows registry errors.
D．Working for a long time.
42．We can infer from Paragraph 3 that ______.
A．every computer has viruses
B．the antivirus software is free
C．viruses cannot be deleted completely
D．people need to have an antivirus check and remove viruses
43．In Paragraph 4 the writer advises people______.
A．not to eat too much food
B．not to use the computer too long every day
C．to store games and movies in the computer
D．to remove all the unnecessary things from their computer
44．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Computers need no repair.
B．Downloading will speed up your computer.
C．We still need to call a hardware engineer sometimes.
D．People should call for technical support as soon as their computer slows down.
45．What's the passage mainly about?
A．Methods to delete viruses.
B．Ways to speed up your computer.
C．How to repair your computer.
Ⅳ．七选五阅读
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.
__46__Often，both parents work outside the home.Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents.They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.
The business also adds another factor：They need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly.__47__Computers，DVDs，CDs，televisions，PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities，rather than traditional more active pursuits.This has led to a lifestyle of less exercise.
__48__Unfortunately，they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles.It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal.The media constantly bombard（轰炸）their audience with“perfect”body images；they need to buy the most fashionable clothes，the most uptodate computer games and the best things to do.
Environments vary.__49__This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties.Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.
__50__Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy—if he/she is motivated enough!
A．The media provide entertainment and information.
B．Advertisements play an important role in people's life.
C．We may be exposed to pollution，such as cigarette smoke.
D．Nowadays，people are very busy.
E．People are living in a bad air environment.
F．The important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.
G．Today，society places a lot of emphasis on technology.
Ⅴ．短文改错
假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend，a truck came to a stop besides us.The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through.I stood there and couldn't believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.The man insisted，so I grateful accepted the offer，thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road.This man might need the umbrella himself，and he preferred to give it to everyone else.It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.
Ⅵ．书面表达
假设你是李华，你们全家人在除夕夜收看了中央电视台春节联欢晚会后，都觉得该节目需要改革。请你代表家人给中央电视台提以下建议：
1．让更多有才华的新人在春节联欢晚会这个大舞台上展现其艺术天赋，这样春晚才能保持生命力；
2．建议春节联欢晚会应该像奥运会那样，各个城市轮流来举办，这样可以让全国人民每年都欣赏到不同地区的具有不同特色的文艺节目。
要求：
1．词数：100左右。
2．参考词汇：春节联欢晚会Spring Festival Gala
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：B 解析：句意为“短发今年又开始流行了。我们办公室的女职员都把她们的长发剪了”。in style意为“流行”，符合句意。in common共有；in trouble有麻烦；in place在适当的位置。
2. 答案：B 解析：考查日常交际用语。句意：——嗨，这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤！——就是这样的，夫人。这是我们今天的特色汤。Let me see．“让我想想。”；So it is．“的确如此。”；Don't mention it．“不客气。”；Neither do I．“我也不。”
3. 答案：B 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：为了缩小彼此间的差距，父母和子女应该更多地交流，从而更好地理解彼此。open“打开，开始”；narrow“缩小，使变窄”；widen“放宽，加宽”；leave“离开，离去”。
4. 答案：C 解析：考查动词短语辨析。rely on“依靠”；consist of“由……组成”；appeal to“（对某人）有吸引力”；concentrate on“全神贯注，专心于”。句意：我不明白为什么那本书能对这么多读者有吸引力。
5. 答案：B 解析：考查名词性从句。句意：使这本书非同寻常的是这位作家创造性的想象力。what在此处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。
6. 答案：A 解析：考查虚拟语气。从now判断句子是对现在的虚拟，故wish后从句的谓语应该用过去时。句意：我多么希望现在在贫困地区的每个孩子都有上学的机会！
7. 答案：D 解析：考查固定搭配。aim at doing sth．“目的在于做某事，立志要做某事”。句意：这些立志要在那场重要的比赛中赢得第一名的体操运动员们正在刻苦地训练。
8. 答案：C 解析：句意为“科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响”。be convinced of sth．坚信/确信某事；effect常与on连用，意为“对……的影响”，以上两个均属于固定搭配。
9. 答案： D 解析：本题考查宾语从句和定语从句。“They traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to”后跟宾语从句，作介词to的宾语，且从句中缺少thought的宾语，用what引导，表示“……的地方”；根据句中的逗号可判断第二空用which引导非限制性定语从句，which在定语从句中作主语。
10. 答案：A 解析：句意为“坐在直升机里的救援战士试图在地震受灾地区着陆，但一次次都失败了”。attempt to do sth．试图做……。
11. 答案：B 解析：从后面句子的意思判断这里使用as though表示“她脸上的这种紧张的表情好像说明她遇到了麻烦”。
12. 答案：B 解析：考查虚拟语气。由题干中的时间状语“tomorrow”和主句谓语“would＋动词原形”可知，条件状语从句应是对将来情况的虚拟，谓语形式有三种：should＋动词原形；were to＋动词原形；动词过去式。故B项符合。句意：如果杰西卡明天没有通过她的驾照考试，她将不得不再考一遍。
13. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。reputation“名声，名誉”；possession“财产，所有”；signature“署名”；exhibition“展览品”。句意：当您下飞机的时候，请记得携带您所有的私人物品。
14. 答案：C 解析：考查动词时态。此题并没有明显的时间标志，通过语境分析，是指刚才那一会（看起来不开心时）在想念住在乡下的父母，应用过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，故选was just thinking。
15. 答案：B 解析：考查冠词。句意：“中国梦”是一个改善民生的梦，一个和谐、和平、发展之梦。两空处是对“中国梦”的解释，泛指“一个……的梦”，故选B项。
Ⅱ.
16. 答案：D 解析：从22空后的his search及其他内容可知这位画家不停地寻找世界上最美的东西。
17. 答案：C 解析：这位画家想找到世界上最美的东西，在寻找时遇到了一位牧师，希望牧师能够给予指点。
18. 答案：B 解析：从前面的travel on可知画家继续前行，后来遇到了一位新娘。
19. 答案：A 解析：爱使得整个世界运转、活跃起来。 “make ＋ 宾语 ＋ 动词原形” 是make接复合宾语的一种固定形式。
20. 答案：A 解析：爱能使贫穷变为富有，能将泪水变甜。build…into…意为 “使变成” 。
21. 答案：B 解析：没有爱，就没有美。
22. 答案：C 解析：从下文“As he resumed his walk”可知他还要继续寻找。
23. 答案：D 解析：画家向不同的人问的都是同一个问题。
24. 答案：A 解析：凡是在你找到和平的地方，你就会找到美、信仰和爱。此处用wherever引导状语从句。
25. 答案：B 解析：文章开头提到这个人是画家，故用paint。
26. 答案：C 解析：画家一边走一边想着他希望画出的真正美丽的图画。
27. 答案：D 解析：一路上都没有想过要去哪里，最后画家惊奇地发现他到了一个熟悉的地方。
28. 答案：C 解析：从下文提示可知他到家了，可推知是熟悉的地方。
29. 答案：A 解析：由前面的light glistened in his eyes可推知画家此时意识到他找到答案了，他的寻找结束了。
30. 答案：B 解析：画家在妻子和孩子们的脸上看到了爱和信仰。
31. 答案：A 解析：下文提到妻儿为他祈祷，可见妻儿时刻为他着想。think of此处意为 “为……着想”。
32. 答案：C 解析：妻儿都为他祈祷，希望他平安归来。
33. 答案：D 解析：画家坐在自己最喜欢的旧椅子上。
34. 答案：B 解析：回到家里他感到很平静。at peace意为 “和谐，平静”。
35. 答案：D 解析：他回到了家，找到了世界上最美的东西，那就是“Home”。
Ⅲ．
36. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。由第一段“Why not ask artists to catch the excitement of space exploration through paintings and drawings... catch the excitement of space exploration through art works．”可知，NASAAP成立的目的是用艺术形式呈现太空探索的精彩瞬间。
37. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。由第二段“The picture is extremely detailed and completely true．It provides as much information as a photograph．”可知，这件绘画艺术品几乎和照片一样详细，并且是完全真实的。而其他的艺术品都有加以想象的部分。
38. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。由第三段“The U.S.S. Enterprise is the spaceship from the television show‘Star Trek’．It is funny．And there is a guess that Enterprise was named because of the imaginary one．”可知，U.S.S. Enterprise是电视节目中虚构的宇宙飞船。
39. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。由最后一段“Artists are given a small payment for each art work，which proves their words that they are attracted not by money but the experience being able to visit NASA equipment themselves．”可知，吸引艺术家们为NASA创作艺术品的不是报酬而是能够近距离接触NASA设备的机会。
40. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。由最后一段“The NASAAP now asks about two artists a year to add to its collection．”可知，美国航空艺术计划每年会增加新的艺术品。
41. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“90 percent of the speed problems in a computer are a result of Windows registry errors．”可知，百分之九十的电脑速度问题都是由于Windows注册表错误引起的，由此可推断，引起电脑慢的主要原因是Windows注册表错误。
42. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“It's time to run an antivirus check，and delete all viruses．”可确定答案。
43. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Delete all software programs，games，and entertainment media files that are just lying in your computer，and those you no more use．”可知，人们应该删掉电脑中没有用的东西。
44. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“However，if none of the above methods is effective，it's better to call a hardware engineer and let him solve the problem．”可知，有时我们仍然需要硬件工程师的帮助。
45. D．How to store games in your computer.
答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。第一段“There's no need to call a computer technician home to increase the speed of your computer；there's a lot you can do yourself．”点明本文主旨，主要介绍了使电脑提速的方法。
Ⅳ．答案：46～50 DGACF
Ⅴ．
答案：
第一句：friend→friends；besides→beside
第二句：a（umbrella）→an
第三句：去掉believe in中的in；is→was
第四句：grateful→gratefully
第五句：and→but；everyone→someone或somebody
第六句：possible后加to；expect→expecting
Ⅵ．
答案：
Dear Sirs，
All my family are fond of watching the programs on CCTV，especially the Spring Festival Gala．It is my pleasure to offer you some advice to make it even more popular with the audience．
First of all，I think it would be better to give some new entertainers the chance to give a performance．Thus the Spring Festival Gala will be kept young and lively．As to the place for performance，I suggest that you choose different cities to hold it each year，just like the Olympics．If you could do that，the whole nation would be able to enjoy colorful programs with local features．
Thanks for reading my letter．I will be very glad if you find my suggestions useful．
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua
Ⅰ．单项填空
1．Short hair is back ______ this year.The female workers in my office all had their long hair cut.
A．in common B．in style
C．in trouble D．in place
2．（2013新课标全国Ⅰ，21）—Why，this is nothing but common vegetable soup!
—______，madam.It's our soup of the day.
A．Let me see B．So it is
C．Don't mention it D．Neither do I
3．Parents and children should communicate more to ______ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
A．open B．narrow
C．widen D．leave
4．I can't understand why that book can______so many readers.
A．rely on B．consist of
C．appeal to D．concentrate on
5．（2013北京，31）______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
A．That B．What
C．Who D．Which
6．How I wish every child in poor areas______a chance to go to school now!
A．had B．has
C．will have D．had had
7．These gymnasts，aiming______getting the first place in that important match，are training hard.
A．of B．to
C．for D．at
8．Scientists are convinced ______the positive effect of laughter ______physical and mental health.
A．of；at B．by；in
C．of；on D．on；at
9．They traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to ______ they thought was India，______ was in fact the New Continent.
A．where；which B．there；which
C．which；what D．what；which
10．The rescuing soldiers in the helicopters ______ to land on that earthquakestricken area，but failed again and again.
A．attempted B．managed
C．succeeded D．pretended
11．She had a tense expression on her face，______ she were expecting trouble.
A．even though B．as though
C．now that D．in case
12．If Jessica______her driving test tomorrow，she would have to take it again.
A．will fail B．were to fail
C．would fail D．fails
13．Please remember to take all your personal______with you when you leave the aircraft.
A．reputations B．possessions
C．signatures D．exhibitions
14．—What's wrong with you，Bob？You look unhappy.
—Oh，nothing much.In fact，I ______ of my parents who live in the country.
A．have just thought
B．would just think
C．was just thinking
D．will just be thinking
15．（2013福建，21）The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people's wellbeing and ______ dream of harmony，peace and development.
A．the；a B．a；a
C．a；the D．the；the
Ⅱ．完形填空
An artist who had painted many pictures of great beauty found that he had not yet painted one “real” picture.
In his __16__ along a dusty road，he met an aged priest（牧师）who asked him where he was going. “I do not know，” said the artist，“I want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world.Perhaps you can __17__ me to it.”
“How simple，” replied the priest，“in any church，you will find it — ‘Faith’ is the most beautiful thing in the world.”
The artist traveled on.__18__，he met a young bride who told him that the most beautiful thing in the world is “Love”. “Love” __19__ the world go round.It __20__ poverty into riches，sweetens tears and makes much of little.__21__ love there is no beauty.
Still the artist __22__ his search and met a weary soldier.The artist asked him the __23__ question and the soldier answered，“ ‘Peace’ is the most beautiful thing in the world.‘War’ is ugly and __24__ you find peace you'll find Beauty，Faith and Love.”
“How can I __25__ them — Faith，Love and Peace？” thought the artist.As he resumed（继续）his walk，his mind __26__ the “real” picture he hoped to paint.He was __27__ that without thinking where he was going，he had reached his __28__ surroundings.As he entered the doorway，light glistened（闪光）in his eyes and he __29__ that his search was over.
In the __30__ of his wife and children，he saw Love and Faith. “Not a minute passed by that our children and I had not __31__ you.We prayed that you would return to us __32__，” his wife said as they embraced him.He sat on his __33__ old chair and his heart was at __34__.
Finally，the artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it _“__35__”_．
16．A．path B．trip
C．imagination D．search
17．A．adjust B．apply
C．direct D．force
18．A．Earlier B．Later
C．Nowadays D．Finally
19．A．makes B．expects
C．appreciates D．demands
20．A．builds B．advises
C．charges D．results
21．A．Except B．Without
C．Including D．Besides
22．A．broke B．insisted
C．continued D．stopped
23．A．opposite B．important
C．boring D．same
24．A．wherever B．whenever
C．however D．whatever
25．A．accept B．paint
C．practise D．require
26．A．agreed B．remembered
C．wondered D．looked
27．A．excited B．interested
C．frightened D．surprised
28．A．strange B．special
C．familiar D．suitable
29．A．realized B．suggested
C．followed D．repeated
30．A．memories B．faces
C．hopes D．praises
31．A．thought of B．put up with
C．hunted for D．watched out for
32．A．anxiously B．eagerly
C．safely D．happily
33．A．wide B．single
C．present D．favourite
34．A．loss B．peace
C．time D．moment
35．A．Children B．Faith
C．Friendship D．Home
Ⅲ．阅读理解
A
In 1962，the head of NASA had an unusual idea for documenting space exploration（探索）．Why not ask artists to catch the excitement of space exploration through paintings and drawings？From that question，the NASAAP（美国航空艺术计划）was born.It tries to catch the excitement of space exploration through art works.
The artists of it are free to move into NASA equipment.For example，Franklin McMahon spent hours in a NASA medical exam room.He studied the equipment doctors used to examine astronauts just after a flight.McMahon's drawing “Tilt”shows doctors examining astronaut Ed White from the spaceship Gemini 4 on June 7,1965.The picture is extremely detailed and completely true.It provides as much information as a photograph.
Some art works are not so serious.Artist Clayton Pond provided“Strange Encounters for the First Time”．The picture shows the spaceship Enterprise and the U.S.S. Enterprise meeting in space.The U.S.S. Enterprise is the spaceship from the television show “Star Trek”．It is funny.And there is a guess that Enterprise was named because of the imaginary one.
Another surprising art work came from pop artist Andy Warhol.He produced“Moonwalk 1”in 1987.It shows astronaut Neil Armstrong walking on the moon.However，the artist added a lot of bright color to it.Neil Armstrong's white spacesuit is now hot pink.Part of his head cover is a sunny yellow.And the moon is blue.
Some art works can produce strong sadness.Zigi Ben Haim's“Colombia Returning”imagines the last moment of spaceship Colombia and its crew（全体人员）．In 2003，Columbia came apart as it reentered Earth's atmosphere（大气层）at the end of a flight.All seven crew members were killed.
The NASAAP is responsible for about three thousand works in all.Artists are given a small payment for each art work，which proves their words that they are attracted not by money but the experience being able to visit NASA equipment themselves.The NASAAP now asks about two artists a year to add to its collection.
36．The aim of the NASAAP is to______.
A．speed the development of spaceships
B．attract more people to the spaceship show
C．catch the excitement of space exploration
D．let artists have a new topic to create art works
37．Which of the following shows the truest information about space exploration?
A．Tilt.
B．Strange Encounters for the First Time.
C．Moonwalk 1.
D．Colombia Returning.
38．The U.S.S. Enterprise is______.
A．a spaceship made in America
B．a television show about space
C．an imaginary spaceship
D．the first spaceship on earth
39．Artists create art works for NASA mainly for______.
A．the high payment from the art works
B．the chance of getting close to NASA equipment
C．the hope of showing their works to the world
D．the possibility of entering space in the spaceship
40．We can know from the passage that______.
A．only artists are allowed to visit the art collection of NASA
B．McMahon describes doctors examining Ed White before a flight
C．new art works will be added to the NASAAP every year
D．the NASAAP will sell out its art works at a high price every year
B
My computer is slow，which makes me beat my head against walls.So，what do you do in that case？There's no need to call a computer technician home to increase the speed of your computer；there's a lot you can do yourself.
90 percent of the speed problems in a computer are a result of Windows registry（注册表）errors.Your Windows registry has a record of all the software in your PC.Well，with frequent downloading，you may allow much unwanted software in，thus，slowing your PC.However，you could increase the performance of your computer by bringing into use a registry cleaning program，which can be got from the Internet itself.This is one of the easiest methods to speed up your computer.
One of the reasons for your computer to slow down may be a lot of viruses in your computer's brain.It's time to run an antivirus check，and delete（删除）all viruses.Be sure to get the latest version（版本）of good antivirus software.
When you're in a habit of downloading something from the Internet，it's natural for you to store it in your computer.Now，think of your computer as a fat lady.The more you feed her，the more weight she puts on，and the more difficult it would be for her to walk.Delete all software programs，games，and entertainment media files（文档）that are just lying in your computer，and those you no more use.It will let your PC take some breaths，so that it can work with great speed.
The next time your computer calls “Time Out！”，you know what to do before calling for technical support.However，if none of the above methods is effective，it's better to call a hardware engineer and let him solve the problem.
41．What is the main reason for computers working slowly?
A．No extra space.
B．Too many viruses.
C．Windows registry errors.
D．Working for a long time.
42．We can infer from Paragraph 3 that ______.
A．every computer has viruses
B．the antivirus software is free
C．viruses cannot be deleted completely
D．people need to have an antivirus check and remove viruses
43．In Paragraph 4 the writer advises people______.
A．not to eat too much food
B．not to use the computer too long every day
C．to store games and movies in the computer
D．to remove all the unnecessary things from their computer
44．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Computers need no repair.
B．Downloading will speed up your computer.
C．We still need to call a hardware engineer sometimes.
D．People should call for technical support as soon as their computer slows down.
45．What's the passage mainly about?
A．Methods to delete viruses.
B．Ways to speed up your computer.
C．How to repair your computer.
Ⅳ．七选五阅读
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.
__46__Often，both parents work outside the home.Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents.They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.
The business also adds another factor：They need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly.__47__Computers，DVDs，CDs，televisions，PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities，rather than traditional more active pursuits.This has led to a lifestyle of less exercise.
__48__Unfortunately，they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles.It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal.The media constantly bombard（轰炸）their audience with“perfect”body images；they need to buy the most fashionable clothes，the most uptodate computer games and the best things to do.
Environments vary.__49__This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties.Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.
__50__Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy—if he/she is motivated enough!
A．The media provide entertainment and information.
B．Advertisements play an important role in people's life.
C．We may be exposed to pollution，such as cigarette smoke.
D．Nowadays，people are very busy.
E．People are living in a bad air environment.
F．The important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.
G．Today，society places a lot of emphasis on technology.
Ⅴ．短文改错
假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend，a truck came to a stop besides us.The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through.I stood there and couldn't believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.The man insisted，so I grateful accepted the offer，thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road.This man might need the umbrella himself，and he preferred to give it to everyone else.It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.
Ⅵ．书面表达
假设你是李华，你们全家人在除夕夜收看了中央电视台春节联欢晚会后，都觉得该节目需要改革。请你代表家人给中央电视台提以下建议：
1．让更多有才华的新人在春节联欢晚会这个大舞台上展现其艺术天赋，这样春晚才能保持生命力；
2．建议春节联欢晚会应该像奥运会那样，各个城市轮流来举办，这样可以让全国人民每年都欣赏到不同地区的具有不同特色的文艺节目。
要求：
1．词数：100左右。
2．参考词汇：春节联欢晚会Spring Festival Gala
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：B 解析：句意为“短发今年又开始流行了。我们办公室的女职员都把她们的长发剪了”。in style意为“流行”，符合句意。in common共有；in trouble有麻烦；in place在适当的位置。
2. 答案：B 解析：考查日常交际用语。句意：——嗨，这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤！——就是这样的，夫人。这是我们今天的特色汤。Let me see．“让我想想。”；So it is．“的确如此。”；Don't mention it．“不客气。”；Neither do I．“我也不。”
3. 答案：B 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：为了缩小彼此间的差距，父母和子女应该更多地交流，从而更好地理解彼此。open“打开，开始”；narrow“缩小，使变窄”；widen“放宽，加宽”；leave“离开，离去”。
4. 答案：C 解析：考查动词短语辨析。rely on“依靠”；consist of“由……组成”；appeal to“（对某人）有吸引力”；concentrate on“全神贯注，专心于”。句意：我不明白为什么那本书能对这么多读者有吸引力。
5. 答案：B 解析：考查名词性从句。句意：使这本书非同寻常的是这位作家创造性的想象力。what在此处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。
6. 答案：A 解析：考查虚拟语气。从now判断句子是对现在的虚拟，故wish后从句的谓语应该用过去时。句意：我多么希望现在在贫困地区的每个孩子都有上学的机会！
7. 答案：D 解析：考查固定搭配。aim at doing sth．“目的在于做某事，立志要做某事”。句意：这些立志要在那场重要的比赛中赢得第一名的体操运动员们正在刻苦地训练。
8. 答案：C 解析：句意为“科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响”。be convinced of sth．坚信/确信某事；effect常与on连用，意为“对……的影响”，以上两个均属于固定搭配。
9. 答案： D 解析：本题考查宾语从句和定语从句。“They traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to”后跟宾语从句，作介词to的宾语，且从句中缺少thought的宾语，用what引导，表示“……的地方”；根据句中的逗号可判断第二空用which引导非限制性定语从句，which在定语从句中作主语。
10. 答案：A 解析：句意为“坐在直升机里的救援战士试图在地震受灾地区着陆，但一次次都失败了”。attempt to do sth．试图做……。
11. 答案：B 解析：从后面句子的意思判断这里使用as though表示“她脸上的这种紧张的表情好像说明她遇到了麻烦”。
12. 答案：B 解析：考查虚拟语气。由题干中的时间状语“tomorrow”和主句谓语“would＋动词原形”可知，条件状语从句应是对将来情况的虚拟，谓语形式有三种：should＋动词原形；were to＋动词原形；动词过去式。故B项符合。句意：如果杰西卡明天没有通过她的驾照考试，她将不得不再考一遍。
13. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。reputation“名声，名誉”；possession“财产，所有”；signature“署名”；exhibition“展览品”。句意：当您下飞机的时候，请记得携带您所有的私人物品。
14. 答案：C 解析：考查动词时态。此题并没有明显的时间标志，通过语境分析，是指刚才那一会（看起来不开心时）在想念住在乡下的父母，应用过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，故选was just thinking。
15. 答案：B 解析：考查冠词。句意：“中国梦”是一个改善民生的梦，一个和谐、和平、发展之梦。两空处是对“中国梦”的解释，泛指“一个……的梦”，故选B项。
Ⅱ.
16. 答案：D 解析：从22空后的his search及其他内容可知这位画家不停地寻找世界上最美的东西。
17. 答案：C 解析：这位画家想找到世界上最美的东西，在寻找时遇到了一位牧师，希望牧师能够给予指点。
18. 答案：B 解析：从前面的travel on可知画家继续前行，后来遇到了一位新娘。
19. 答案：A 解析：爱使得整个世界运转、活跃起来。 “make ＋ 宾语 ＋ 动词原形” 是make接复合宾语的一种固定形式。
20. 答案：A 解析：爱能使贫穷变为富有，能将泪水变甜。build…into…意为 “使变成” 。
21. 答案：B 解析：没有爱，就没有美。
22. 答案：C 解析：从下文“As he resumed his walk”可知他还要继续寻找。
23. 答案：D 解析：画家向不同的人问的都是同一个问题。
24. 答案：A 解析：凡是在你找到和平的地方，你就会找到美、信仰和爱。此处用wherever引导状语从句。
25. 答案：B 解析：文章开头提到这个人是画家，故用paint。
26. 答案：C 解析：画家一边走一边想着他希望画出的真正美丽的图画。
27. 答案：D 解析：一路上都没有想过要去哪里，最后画家惊奇地发现他到了一个熟悉的地方。
28. 答案：C 解析：从下文提示可知他到家了，可推知是熟悉的地方。
29. 答案：A 解析：由前面的light glistened in his eyes可推知画家此时意识到他找到答案了，他的寻找结束了。
30. 答案：B 解析：画家在妻子和孩子们的脸上看到了爱和信仰。
31. 答案：A 解析：下文提到妻儿为他祈祷，可见妻儿时刻为他着想。think of此处意为 “为……着想”。
32. 答案：C 解析：妻儿都为他祈祷，希望他平安归来。
33. 答案：D 解析：画家坐在自己最喜欢的旧椅子上。
34. 答案：B 解析：回到家里他感到很平静。at peace意为 “和谐，平静”。
35. 答案：D 解析：他回到了家，找到了世界上最美的东西，那就是“Home”。
Ⅲ．
36. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。由第一段“Why not ask artists to catch the excitement of space exploration through paintings and drawings... catch the excitement of space exploration through art works．”可知，NASAAP成立的目的是用艺术形式呈现太空探索的精彩瞬间。
37. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。由第二段“The picture is extremely detailed and completely true．It provides as much information as a photograph．”可知，这件绘画艺术品几乎和照片一样详细，并且是完全真实的。而其他的艺术品都有加以想象的部分。
38. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。由第三段“The U.S.S. Enterprise is the spaceship from the television show‘Star Trek’．It is funny．And there is a guess that Enterprise was named because of the imaginary one．”可知，U.S.S. Enterprise是电视节目中虚构的宇宙飞船。
39. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。由最后一段“Artists are given a small payment for each art work，which proves their words that they are attracted not by money but the experience being able to visit NASA equipment themselves．”可知，吸引艺术家们为NASA创作艺术品的不是报酬而是能够近距离接触NASA设备的机会。
40. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。由最后一段“The NASAAP now asks about two artists a year to add to its collection．”可知，美国航空艺术计划每年会增加新的艺术品。
41. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“90 percent of the speed problems in a computer are a result of Windows registry errors．”可知，百分之九十的电脑速度问题都是由于Windows注册表错误引起的，由此可推断，引起电脑慢的主要原因是Windows注册表错误。
42. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“It's time to run an antivirus check，and delete all viruses．”可确定答案。
43. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Delete all software programs，games，and entertainment media files that are just lying in your computer，and those you no more use．”可知，人们应该删掉电脑中没有用的东西。
44. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“However，if none of the above methods is effective，it's better to call a hardware engineer and let him solve the problem．”可知，有时我们仍然需要硬件工程师的帮助。
45. D．How to store games in your computer.
答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。第一段“There's no need to call a computer technician home to increase the speed of your computer；there's a lot you can do yourself．”点明本文主旨，主要介绍了使电脑提速的方法。
Ⅳ．答案：46～50 DGACF
Ⅴ．
答案：
第一句：friend→friends；besides→beside
第二句：a（umbrella）→an
第三句：去掉believe in中的in；is→was
第四句：grateful→gratefully
第五句：and→but；everyone→someone或somebody
第六句：possible后加to；expect→expecting
Ⅵ．
答案：
Dear Sirs，
All my family are fond of watching the programs on CCTV，especially the Spring Festival Gala．It is my pleasure to offer you some advice to make it even more popular with the audience．
First of all，I think it would be better to give some new entertainers the chance to give a performance．Thus the Spring Festival Gala will be kept young and lively．As to the place for performance，I suggest that you choose different cities to hold it each year，just like the Olympics．If you could do that，the whole nation would be able to enjoy colorful programs with local features．
Thanks for reading my letter．I will be very glad if you find my suggestions useful．
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua