人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit3 Diverse Cultures高频词汇课件（四)(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 3
高频词汇学习
（四）
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit3 高频词汇一览
earn v.
material n.&adj.
fortune n.
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
earn
earn v.
导入
earn [ n] adj.
精准释义
vt.&vi. 赚得;挣得
vt. 博得;赢得
词块例句
earn a / one’s living 谋生
make a / one’s living
词汇拓展
earnings [' n z] n. 薪水;工资
Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himself in a war as a soldier.(高考 浙江卷 2019 阅读)
Credibility is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to harder from here on out.(高考 北京卷 2019 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现77次
高考链接
练习
一、根据所给汉语，完成句子。
1. You are old enough to ________________________________ (自谋生路).
(2011辽宁改)
earn / make your own living
material
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词块例句
material n.&adj.
影视在线
高考链接
词汇拓展
material [m t ri l] n.&adj.
导入
精准释义
n. 材料;原料 [C] & [U][常用复数]
n. 布料: [C] &[U]
n. 素材:[U]
adj. 物质的，物质上的
a piece of material一块布料
changes in your material circumstances物质环境的改变
‘What material is this dress made of ’ ‘Cotton.’“这件连衣裙是用什么料子做的？”“棉布。
The company produces its own training material.公司自行编写培训教材。
She's collecting material for her latest novel.她在为其最新的小说收集素材。
词块例句
词汇拓展
materially adj.物质的；物质上的；
February 19: A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions.(高考 天津卷 2019 阅读)
Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials. (高考 全国卷 II 2018 阅读)
It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular adjustments by the user. (高考 上海卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现110次
高考链接
一、完成句子
1、When building ______________ (材料) cost more, the price of houses increases. 2008 陕西
materials
练习
fortune
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
fortune n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
fortune['f t u n] n.
导入
导入
词源
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
n. 机遇;运气 chance or luck, especially in the way it affects people's lives [U]
n. 时运;命运 [C] & [U]
n. (大量)财产;大笔的钱a large amount of money: [C]
I have had the good fortune to work with some brilliant directors.我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。
By a stroke of fortune he found work almost immediately.他运气好，几乎立刻找到了工作。
Fortune smiled on me (= I had good luck) .我交了好运。
She inherited a share of the family fortune.她继承了家庭的一份财产。
A car like that costs a small fortune.像这样的轿车要花一大笔钱。
词块例句
词汇拓展
记忆技巧：fort 运气 + une → 运气带来财富 → 运气；财富
同族词
fortune,
fortunate,
fortunately,
unfortunate,
unfortunately
Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth. （高考 浙江卷 2014 阅读）
Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, especially at weekends and during big events.（高考 湖南卷 2013 阅读）
The Fortune magazine once called Getty "the richest man in the world."（高考 山东卷 2013阅读）
该词在历年高考真题中出现17次
高考链接
一、在横线上写出画线词的汉语释义。
有好运气 1. I have had the good fortune to work with some brilliant directors. (2012 安徽阅读 )
发财了 2. She made а fortune and wore diamonds and designer clothes.(2011 江西完形)
财产 3. It earns the winners fame and fortune.(2010 天津阅读)
算命人 4. I met а fortune teller in the shopping mall.
练习
练习
二、选择适当的单词填空。
1. Recently, I was _________ enough to travel to South Africa.
2. A fire broke out in the market yesterday, but _________ no one was hurt.
3. ___________, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
4. He was _________ to lose in the final round.
5. The Chinese dragon is а bringer of good _________ .
fortunate
fortune, fortunate, fortunately, unfortunate, unfortunately
fortunately
fortunately
Unfortunately
unfortunate
fortune