人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit3 Diverse Cultures Reading for Writing Assessing Your Progress基础过关练（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit3 Diverse Cultures Reading for Writing Assessing Your Progress基础过关练（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 18:20:59 | ||
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Unit3 Reading for Writing Assessing Your Progress & video Time
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1. They sat in her （整洁的）and tidy kitchen.
2. It’s time you （解决）differences with your father.
3. Use a soap that is (温和的）on the skin.
4. —What (材料）is this dress made of
—Cotton.
5. The flood victims need shelter and warm (衣服）
6. If you want to go by bus，that （适合）fine.
7. The computer was my largest single （一件物品）of expenditure.
8. They wanted to move to a warmer （气候）.
9. Work has begun on the （建筑）of the new airport.
10. The letter （包含）information about the company's legal affairs.
II. 单句填空
1. He fell asleep with the lamp （burn）.
2. My work is（clean）the room every day.
3. is well known to all of us that the moon moves round the earth.
4. Not only Tom and Mary but also I （be）fond of watching television.
5. A sentence can be divided up meaningful segments.
6. The management and unions have reached a （settle）over new working conditions
7. The house is not really （suit）for a large family.
8. The thieves stole a purse （contain）banknotes.
9. There are plans （construct）a new road bridge across the river.
III. 选词填空
as well, belong to, participate in, exchange. . . with, be famous for, be supposed to, pay attention to, be located in，at first hand，to name but a few
1. There are many kinds of music，jazz， rhythm and blues rock and roll and pop music .
2. This old musical instrument has our family for a long time.
3. Bob would not the other children’s games.
4. Marie Curie her contribution to science.
5. What are you doing out of bed You sleeping.
6. I am going to Paris and my brother is going .
7. uniting and working with those who differ with you
8. At the end of the game players traditionally shirts each other
9. The business the center of town
10. He has been to China to study conditions there .
IV. 完成句子
1. 对这件事不仅教授们有自己的看法，学生们也有自己的看法。
Not only their own ideas on the matter，but the students have theirs too
2. 会议什么时候举行还没有决定。
when the meeting is to be held
3. 抓而不牢等于不抓。
Not to grasp firmly is at all.
4. 我想要做的似乎就是要告诉你一些事情。
What I want to do you something.
5. 随着考试的临近，复习课堂笔记是个好主意。
, it’s a good idea to review your class notes.
V. 课文语法填空
The Chinatown in San Francisco is the 1 (big) in America, and also the oldest. The climate is mild all year round, meaning 2 is always a good time to visit. Now, the majority of residents in Chinatown 3 (be) still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English 4 (fluent) . This allows visitors 5 (experience) a real taste of China. Visitors can spend hours just 6 (explore) the interesting sights，smells，and sounds of China. The stores in the Chinatown offer 7 unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found， too，and there are Chinese tea stores， 8 visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. 9 perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste， 10 traditional dishes from all over China.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
参考答案：
I. 1. neat 2. settled 3. mild 4. material 5. clothing
6. suits 7. item 8. climate 9. construction 10. contained
II. 1. burning考查with的复合结构。句意:他没熄灯就睡着了。此处the lamp与burn之间是主动关系，故填现在分词 burning。
2. to clean考查不定式作表语。句意:我的工作是每天打扫房间。不定式作表语，用来说明主语的内容。
3. It考查形式主语。句意:众所周知，月球绕着地球转。此处考查it作形式主语，此处为“It+be+形容词+that从句”，其中It是形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。
4. am考查主谓一致。句意:不仅汤姆和玛丽，我也喜欢看电视。not only. . . but also连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致，即就近原则。故此处根据主语I决定谓语动词 填am。
5. into考查固定搭配。句意:一个句子可以划分成有意义的各个部分。divide. . . up into. . . 把. . . . . . 分成. . . . . . ，为固定搭配，故填 into。
6. settlement考查词性转换。句意:资方和工会已就新的工作条件达成协议。设空处作have reached的宾语，由空前的a可知，此处应填单数名词，即settlement。
7. suitable考查固定搭配。句意:这所房子确实不适合大家庭 居住。be suitable for. . . 适合. . . . . . ，故用形容词作表语。
8. containing考查非谓语动词。句意:小偷们偷到了一个装有钞票的钱包。此处purse与contain构成逻辑上的主动关系， 故填现在分词作后置定语，即containing。
9. to construct考查非谓语动词。句意:有计划要建造一座新 的横跨这条河的公路桥。此处是指建新的跨河公路桥的计划，故填动词不定式作plans的后置定语。
III. 1. to name but a few 2. belonged to 3. participate in
4. Is famous for 5. are supposed to 6. as well
7. Pay attention to 8. exchange ；with 9. is located in
10. at first hand
IV. 1. do the professors have 2. It has not yet been decided
3. not to grasp 4. seems to tell
5. With exams approaching
V. l. biggest考查形容词最高级。句意：旧金山的唐人街是美国最大的，也是最古老的。根据句意可知，此处应用最高级，故填biggest。
2. it考查代词。句意：一年四季气候温和，意味着一直是参观的好时节。it is a good time to do sth. 是做某事的好时机，故填it。
3. are考查谓语动词。句意：现在唐人街的大多数居民仍然是华人……。此处the majority of residents作主语，表示大多数居民，故谓语动词用复数形式，故填are。
4. fluently考查副词。句意：……他们中的许多人英语说得不流利。此处修饰动词speak，故填副词fluently。
5. to experience考查非谓语动词。句意：这让游客体验到中国真正的味道。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事，故填to experience。
6. exploring考查非谓语动词。句意:游客们可以花几个小时来探索中国有趣的风景、气味和声音。spend some time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，故填exploring。
7. a考查冠词。句意：唐人街的商店提供一系列独特的纪念品、商品和服装。a/an. . . range of. . . 一系列. . . . . . 的. . . . . . ，设空处后unique以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
8. where考查关系副词。句意：……有中国茶叶商店，游客可 以在那里品尝和购买各种中国茶叶。设空处引导非限制性定 语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。
9. But考查并列连词。上文提到唐人街有各种中药和中国茶，下文提到游客们最珍视的是中国的食物，所以上下文之间为 转折关系，故填But。
10. with考查with的复合结构。句意：有适合每个人口味的中 国食物，有来自中国各地的传统菜肴。分析句子可知，此处为with的复合结构，即with+宾语+宾语补足语，故填with。
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1. They sat in her （整洁的）and tidy kitchen.
2. It’s time you （解决）differences with your father.
3. Use a soap that is (温和的）on the skin.
4. —What (材料）is this dress made of
—Cotton.
5. The flood victims need shelter and warm (衣服）
6. If you want to go by bus，that （适合）fine.
7. The computer was my largest single （一件物品）of expenditure.
8. They wanted to move to a warmer （气候）.
9. Work has begun on the （建筑）of the new airport.
10. The letter （包含）information about the company's legal affairs.
II. 单句填空
1. He fell asleep with the lamp （burn）.
2. My work is（clean）the room every day.
3. is well known to all of us that the moon moves round the earth.
4. Not only Tom and Mary but also I （be）fond of watching television.
5. A sentence can be divided up meaningful segments.
6. The management and unions have reached a （settle）over new working conditions
7. The house is not really （suit）for a large family.
8. The thieves stole a purse （contain）banknotes.
9. There are plans （construct）a new road bridge across the river.
III. 选词填空
as well, belong to, participate in, exchange. . . with, be famous for, be supposed to, pay attention to, be located in，at first hand，to name but a few
1. There are many kinds of music，jazz， rhythm and blues rock and roll and pop music .
2. This old musical instrument has our family for a long time.
3. Bob would not the other children’s games.
4. Marie Curie her contribution to science.
5. What are you doing out of bed You sleeping.
6. I am going to Paris and my brother is going .
7. uniting and working with those who differ with you
8. At the end of the game players traditionally shirts each other
9. The business the center of town
10. He has been to China to study conditions there .
IV. 完成句子
1. 对这件事不仅教授们有自己的看法，学生们也有自己的看法。
Not only their own ideas on the matter，but the students have theirs too
2. 会议什么时候举行还没有决定。
when the meeting is to be held
3. 抓而不牢等于不抓。
Not to grasp firmly is at all.
4. 我想要做的似乎就是要告诉你一些事情。
What I want to do you something.
5. 随着考试的临近，复习课堂笔记是个好主意。
, it’s a good idea to review your class notes.
V. 课文语法填空
The Chinatown in San Francisco is the 1 (big) in America, and also the oldest. The climate is mild all year round, meaning 2 is always a good time to visit. Now, the majority of residents in Chinatown 3 (be) still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English 4 (fluent) . This allows visitors 5 (experience) a real taste of China. Visitors can spend hours just 6 (explore) the interesting sights，smells，and sounds of China. The stores in the Chinatown offer 7 unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found， too，and there are Chinese tea stores， 8 visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. 9 perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste， 10 traditional dishes from all over China.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
参考答案：
I. 1. neat 2. settled 3. mild 4. material 5. clothing
6. suits 7. item 8. climate 9. construction 10. contained
II. 1. burning考查with的复合结构。句意:他没熄灯就睡着了。此处the lamp与burn之间是主动关系，故填现在分词 burning。
2. to clean考查不定式作表语。句意:我的工作是每天打扫房间。不定式作表语，用来说明主语的内容。
3. It考查形式主语。句意:众所周知，月球绕着地球转。此处考查it作形式主语，此处为“It+be+形容词+that从句”，其中It是形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。
4. am考查主谓一致。句意:不仅汤姆和玛丽，我也喜欢看电视。not only. . . but also连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致，即就近原则。故此处根据主语I决定谓语动词 填am。
5. into考查固定搭配。句意:一个句子可以划分成有意义的各个部分。divide. . . up into. . . 把. . . . . . 分成. . . . . . ，为固定搭配，故填 into。
6. settlement考查词性转换。句意:资方和工会已就新的工作条件达成协议。设空处作have reached的宾语，由空前的a可知，此处应填单数名词，即settlement。
7. suitable考查固定搭配。句意:这所房子确实不适合大家庭 居住。be suitable for. . . 适合. . . . . . ，故用形容词作表语。
8. containing考查非谓语动词。句意:小偷们偷到了一个装有钞票的钱包。此处purse与contain构成逻辑上的主动关系， 故填现在分词作后置定语，即containing。
9. to construct考查非谓语动词。句意:有计划要建造一座新 的横跨这条河的公路桥。此处是指建新的跨河公路桥的计划，故填动词不定式作plans的后置定语。
III. 1. to name but a few 2. belonged to 3. participate in
4. Is famous for 5. are supposed to 6. as well
7. Pay attention to 8. exchange ；with 9. is located in
10. at first hand
IV. 1. do the professors have 2. It has not yet been decided
3. not to grasp 4. seems to tell
5. With exams approaching
V. l. biggest考查形容词最高级。句意：旧金山的唐人街是美国最大的，也是最古老的。根据句意可知，此处应用最高级，故填biggest。
2. it考查代词。句意：一年四季气候温和，意味着一直是参观的好时节。it is a good time to do sth. 是做某事的好时机，故填it。
3. are考查谓语动词。句意：现在唐人街的大多数居民仍然是华人……。此处the majority of residents作主语，表示大多数居民，故谓语动词用复数形式，故填are。
4. fluently考查副词。句意：……他们中的许多人英语说得不流利。此处修饰动词speak，故填副词fluently。
5. to experience考查非谓语动词。句意：这让游客体验到中国真正的味道。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事，故填to experience。
6. exploring考查非谓语动词。句意:游客们可以花几个小时来探索中国有趣的风景、气味和声音。spend some time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，故填exploring。
7. a考查冠词。句意：唐人街的商店提供一系列独特的纪念品、商品和服装。a/an. . . range of. . . 一系列. . . . . . 的. . . . . . ，设空处后unique以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
8. where考查关系副词。句意：……有中国茶叶商店，游客可 以在那里品尝和购买各种中国茶叶。设空处引导非限制性定 语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。
9. But考查并列连词。上文提到唐人街有各种中药和中国茶，下文提到游客们最珍视的是中国的食物，所以上下文之间为 转折关系，故填But。
10. with考查with的复合结构。句意：有适合每个人口味的中 国食物，有来自中国各地的传统菜肴。分析句子可知，此处为with的复合结构，即with+宾语+宾语补足语，故填with。