(共53张PPT)
初中英语仁爱版七年级下册
Unit6 Topic1
总复习课件
词汇训练营
1
2
语法加油站
3
内容大纲
句型大闯关
短语训练营
词汇训练营
1
一、快速说出下列单词或短语。
1. 美丽的 adj. ____________
2. 花园 n. _______
3. 卧室 n. ________
4. 第二 num.; adv. _________
5. 楼层；地板 n. _________
6. 厨房 n. __________
7. 浴室；洗手间 n. ____________
8. 第一 num.; adv. __________
beautiful
garden
bedroom
second
floor
kitchen
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
bathroom
first
bed + room → bedroom
1. 住房相关词汇：bedroom , floor, upstairs, house, kitchen, garden, door, window, yard, bathroom,
2. 常见家具词汇：table, chair, lamp, key, clock
3. 乐器名词：guitar
4. 方位介词：near under front behind center left
5. 序数词：first second
6. 其他动词：put
7. 其他名词：thing flower model
9.在 …… 附近 prep. _______
10.在……下面 prep. ________
11. 在……后面 prep. _________
12. 吉他 n. ________
钥匙；关键 n. _______
中心 n. _________
大的，巨大的 adj. ________
模特儿；模型 n. ________
near
under
behind
guitar
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
key
center
large
play the guitar 弹钢琴
in the center of 在……中心
model
词汇训练营
单词填空，考查综合运用能力！
Look! There is a _______(巨大的) yard in his house.
Look! Mom is cooking in the k_______ . Let’s go and help her.
Kangkang is making a _______（模型）plane.
Our classroom is on the s________ floor of the class building.
5. —Is this your ______（第一）visit to Beijing
—Yes, it is.
6. There is a big tree _______ （在后面）the house.
二、根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示填空。
large
itchen
model
econd
first
behind
短语训练营
1
Welcome to my new home.欢迎来到我的新家
have a beautiful garden. 有一个漂亮的花园
On the second floor 在二楼
next to靠近，邻近
and so on等等
why not为什么不
go upstairs 上楼
have a look看一看
dining room餐厅
living room客厅
欢迎来到我的新家
有一个漂亮的花园
在二楼
靠近，邻近
等等
为什么不
上楼
看一看
餐厅
客厅
Talk about 谈论
in your study在你的书房
study on the computer在电脑上学习
on the desk 在桌子上
on the wall 在墙上
near the desk在桌子旁边
so many books太多书
so much water 大量水
on the shelves 在书架上
under the chair 在椅子下面
谈论
在你的书房
在电脑上学习
在桌子上
在墙上
在桌子旁边
太多书
大量水
在书架上
在椅子下面
in front of在…前面（范围以外）
in the front of 在…前面（范围以内）
behind the door 在门后面
play with 同…玩耍
look after 照顾
put away把…收好
in the center of 在…中心
at the back of在…后面
in the tree 在树上 （不是树上生长的）
on the tree 在树上 （是树上生长的）
在…前面（范围以外）
在…前面（范围以内）
在门后面
同…玩耍
照顾
把…收好
在…中心
在…后面
在树上 （不是树上生长的）
在树上 （是树上生长的）
on the left of 在…左边
on the right of 在…右边
help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
play on the computer 在玩电脑
sing in the tree在树上唱歌
clean the study 打扫书房
cook in the kitchen在厨房做饭
在…左边
在…右边
帮助某人做某事
在玩电脑
在树上唱歌
打扫书房
在厨房做饭
句型大闯关
2
1. Welcome to my new home.【 home作n.
(对比Welcome home 【 home 作adv.】
2. It’s on the second floor. There is a study next to my bedroom. 它在二楼。我卧室的隔壁有一间书房。
(1) floor“地板；楼层”,常以介词on连用。
(2) study 名词，“书房”，复数为studies.
study还可以作动词，“学习，研究”。
(3) next to 在……近旁，紧邻。
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
3.You have a beautiful garden. --Thank you!
have 某人有某物
there be 某地有某物
4. Why not go upstairs and have a look 为什么不上楼来看看呢？
(1) go upstairs 上楼。反义词组为：go downstairs下楼。
(2) have a look “看一看，瞧一瞧”。
have a look at sth. 看一看某物
There be 与 have/has 的区别
There be 侧重 “存在关系”, 表示“某地或某时间存在某人/某物” 。如:
There is a book on the desk.
have/has侧重 “所属关系” ，表示“某人/某物拥有……”。如：
She has some interesting books.
Fill in the blanks with there be or have/has.
have
There is
There are
has
Is there
are there
1. We _____________ no classes on Saturdays and
Sundays.
2. _______________ a bottle of water on the table.
3. Mr. Li _____________ a pet dog.
4. ________________ some gifts for our Chinese
teacher, Mr. Li.
5. How many letters _______________ in this
word
6. _______________ a river in front of the house
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
5.There is a sofa, a desk, some books and so on. 有一个沙发、一张书桌、一些书等。
and so on意为“等等”，列举事物时用于句尾，表示列举完了同类事物。
There be 句型:
表某地有某人、某物，表示存在的一种状态，意为“有，存在”，此there是引导词，无词义。
be动词在人称和数上应与邻近的主语保持一致，即就近原则
put away意为“把……收起来”代词放中间，名词放两边。
put 代词 （名词） away（名词）
Put your books away, please. = Put away your books, please.请把你的书收起来。
put on 穿上 put down 放下 put off 推迟 put up 挂起，张贴
6.Why not put away your books
7.There aren’t any photos on my desk.
我的桌子上没有照片
否定式:
there be结构的否定句直接在be动词后加not.
There is/are+ not+主语+其它
8. —What’s in front of the teachers’ s office 老师的前面有什么？There is a tree in front of it. 教室的前面有一棵树。
in front of意为“在(某物或某场所外部）的前面”。
in the front of意为“在（某物或某场所内部）的前面”。
9.Is there a football under your desk
疑问式: there be 结构的一般疑问句直接把be提到句首。
肯定回答:Yes,there is/are.
否定回答:No,there isn’t/aren’t
Is/Are there+主语+其它
--Yes, there is/are. --No, there isn't/aren't
注：如肯定句中含有some一词，在变为否定句或疑问句时应改为any. There is some milk in the glass.
There isn’t any milk in the glass.
No, there isn’t.
10.Don’t play with a dog! 不要玩小狗
这是一个祈使否定句，常用don’t+动词短语
Open the door.→Don’t open the door
11. What is on your desk 你书桌上有什么？
“What’s + 介词短语？”用来询问“某处有什么？”，答语应该用there be句型。
本句是对不可数名词前的词或短语提问，用“how much+不可数名词+is there + 地点状语？”。
“how many +可数名词复数+ are there +地点状语？”句型，回答用there be+数词（+名词+地点状语）。
12. How much water is there in the bottle There is little water。
瓶子里有多少水？
13. There is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom.
教室的前面有一张课桌。
肯定式:
There is+主语（不可数名词或a/an+单数可数名词）+状语
There are+主语（可数名词复数）+状语
in front of 在某人或某物的前面, 指自身以外的前面
in the front of表示在某物的内部的前部。
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
15. On the left of the yard, there is a kitchen and a dining room.
在院子的左边，有一个厨房和一个餐厅。
left ：①名词“左，左边”；②形容词“左边的”。
turn left向左转；on the left of...在……的左边。
14.You must look after your things 你必须照看你的东西。
look after, take care of, care for 照顾，照料
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
16. Some birds are singing in the tree.一些鸟正在树上唱歌。
in the tree“在树上”，并非树上固有，是外来的东西在树上；
on the tree在树上。表示本来长在树上的叶子或果实。
学以致用，你掌握了吗？
一、句型转换。
There are three bedrooms in the house.
（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ bedrooms are there in the house
2. Put these books away on the shelf, please.（改为同义句）
_____ _____ these books on the shelf, please.
3. There are two computers on the desk.（对画线部分提问）
________ on the desk
How many
句型大闯关
Put away
What’s
学以致用，你掌握了吗？
二、单项选择。
( )1. The old man lives _____ the second floor. He usually goes out for a walk after dinner.
A. in B. on C. under D. to
( )2.—Where is the teacher’s desk, Kangkang
—Oh, it’s _____ the classroom.
A. in the front of B. in the front
C. in front D. in front of
B
句型大闯关
A
语法加油站
3
Grammar
在……里
在……上
在……后面
在……下面
在……旁边
在……近旁，紧邻
在……(外部的）前面
在……(内部的）前面
在……中央
在……左/右边
在……后面
in
on
behind
under
near
next to
in front of
in the front of
in the center of
on the left/right of
at the back of
Prepositions
Fill in the blanks with the proper prepositions.
with
in
in
after
on
in
on
at
at
1. Don’t play ______ the dog.
2. What can you see ______ the picture
3. You must look______ your watch.
4. The apples are ______the tree. Now Tom is
______the tree.
5. I watch TV______ eight______ the morning.
6. Tom is standing ______ the left of Jimmy.
7. Bob is tall. He sits ______ the back of the classroom.
Functions
______ put it/them there.
Put it/them ______, please.
You must ______ ______ your things.
Don’t
away
look after
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
There be 句型
1. 定义：表示某处存在某物或某人。
结构：
(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.
(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.
例：
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
There are two boys under the tree. 树下有两个男孩。
语法加油站
3. There be句型的否定句
There be句型的否定式是在be后加上not或no。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例：
There are some pictures on the wall.
→There aren't any pictures on the wall.
=There are no pictures on the wall.
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
4. There be句型的一般疑问句
There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。
There is some water on Mars.
→ Is there any water on Mars
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
5. There be句型的时态
be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)；还可用there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。
如：
There will be a concert this evening.
语法加油站
总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
6. there be 句型的主谓一致：
There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致，遵循就近原则。
There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.
我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
There are two boys and a girl under the tree.
树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
作文加油站
3
Guessing Game
Is/Are there... under the chair
What's under the chair
Yes No
Yes, there is a football under the chair.
model planes/ on the desk
2. Look at the following two pictures and read the conversations below them.
A: What’s on the desk
A: How many planes are there
B: There are some model planes on it.
B: There are three.
1. What’s in the center of the yard
2. What’s at the back of the yard
3. What’s on the left of the yard
4. What are the people doing
There is a small garden in the center of the yard.
There is a nice house at the back of it.
The boy is helping his father clean the study and his mother is cooking in the kitchen.
There is a kitchen and a dining room.
1b. Read 1a and answer the following questions.
P31 1a 图
in the center of
at the back of
on the left of
on the right of
Key Points
Look and repeat.
P31 1a 图
This is my home. In the center of the yard ... At the back of ... On the left of ... I love my home very much.
1c. Describe “My Home”. The following sentences and 1a may help you.
2. Suppose you are Wang Wei. Read the letter from your pen pal, Tom, and then reply to the letter.
Dear Tom,
I’m very glad to hear from you. I know your home is beautiful. My home is beautiful, too. Let me tell you something about it.
There is a small garden in front of my house. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. Near the house, there is an apple tree. Some birds are singing in the tree.
On the first floor, there is a big living room, a kitchen and a dining room. Now my mother is cooking in the kitchen and my father is watering flowers in the living room.
On the second floor, there are two bedrooms, a study and a bathroom. I love playing games on the computer in the study.
I love my home very much.
Yours,
Wang Wei
Summary
We learn: 1. some words: center, yard, flower, house, large, left, model
only
2. some phrases: at the back of, in the center of, in the front
of, on the left/right of
3. some sentences: What’s in the center of the yard
We can: 1. tell the differences between how many and how much
e.g. How many people are there in the picture
How much water is there in the bottle
2. tell the differences between in the tree and on the tree
e.g. There are many birds in the tree.
There are many apples on the tree.
1. Compare the two pictures and write down the differences between them.
Homework
A
B
You may begin like this:
The bag in picture A is green. In picture B, the bag is...
Memorize the new words and phrases.
Thank you
