人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit4 Space Exploration 词汇学习精品课件(共17张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit4 Space Exploration 词汇学习精品课件(共17张PPT) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 19:35:47 | ||
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(共17张PPT)
2019新人教高一英语必修三
Words and Expressions in
Book 3 Unit 4 (1)
Learning objectives
In this class we will
1. build up our vocabulary by brainstorming words related to the space exploration.
2. enlarge vocabulary by roots and affixes.
3. learn some important usages of the key words.
4. apply what we have learnt to exercises.
Words related to space exploration
1. universe
宇宙，天地万物
2. space
spacecraft
3. astronaut
4. rocket
launching tower发射塔
satellite
Brainstorming
spacewalk
space suit
Words related to space exploration
5. vehicle
Brainstorming
车辆；交通工具（总称）
运载工具
The red traffic light indicates that every person and vehicle must stop.
Scientists make vehicles to carry people into space.
6. transmit
data
7. orbit
database
数据库
旅行者1号今天仍在传送数据.
Voyager 1 still transmits data today.
n.轨道；势力范围
v.绕..运行
The satellite orbits the earth every 48 hours.
the Moon’s orbit around the earth.
月球绕地球的运行轨道
v. 传输；传送
astronaut
rocket
satellite
orbit
launching tower
universe
spacecraft
spacewalk
transmit data
space suit
Quiz
词根词缀拓展词汇
mental adj.精神的；思想的→adv. 精神上，思想上_________________
intelligent adj.有智慧的，聪明的→adv.聪明地________________
n. 智力，才智，智慧__________________
3. ______________v. 依靠，依赖→adj.依赖的_________________
→adj. 独立的independent →adv. 独立地，自主地_________________
n.独立，自主______________________
4. determine v.查明；确定；决定→ adj. 意志坚定的______________
n. 决心______________
令人失望的_________________
5. ________________v. 使失望→adj.
失望的；沮丧的 disappointed
n. 失望_____________________
词根
词缀拓展词汇
mentally
intelligence
intelligently
depend
dependent
independently
independence
determined
disappoint
disappointing
disappointment
determination
即时训练：
用括号内单词的正确形式填空：
In the world, one should be _____________ of his family when he turns 18. That is to say, he must finish things ____________________.(depend)
It is because of the people of__________________ that China has made great progress in space exploration.(intelligent)
The ________________look on his face shows that he _______________ to achieve his goal with strong will and__________________ .(determine)
We are __________________that in the special period of epidemic prevention and control, some people don't live in isolation.(disappoint)
independent
independently
intelligence
determined
disappointed
determines
determination
Key words and expressions
determine vt.
(1)determine vt查明；决定；确定
determine/decide to do sth. 决心做某事(表示非延续的动作)
determine/decide on sth 对某事做出决定
(2)determined adj. 有决心的, 意志坚定的
be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事（表示延续性的动作）
be determined that. . . 决心……
例句：他决定和其他的医生一起抗击新冠病毒。
A. He _____________________ fight against the novel coronavirus with other doctors.
B. He________________________ fight against…….
C. He ____________________ that he should fight against….
determined to
was determined to
was determined
Key words and expressions
2. launch vt./n. 发射；发起；上市
说出下列句子中launch的含义
After the Dragon spacecrafts were launched successfully many times，Space X launched an advertisement campaign ：the new model will be launched in two months.
SpaceX公司设计的“龙”飞船多次成功发射后，该公司发起了一场宣传运动：其新型号宇宙飞船将在两个月后推出.
①（航天器等）发射
②发起；发动（活动）
③（新产品、新书等）推出；上市；发行
3. desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求 vt. 希望得到；想要
Key words and expressions
desire to do…=have a desire to do…渴望做某事
desire sth=have a desire for sth渴望某物
desire sb to do…=desire that sb (should)do..渴望/希望某人做…
1) 翻译：新冠病毒使得我们度过了一个超长的假期,但是我们非常渴望上学。
The novel coronavirus has given us such a long holiday,
A. but we strongly desire to go to school.
B. but we have a strong desire to go to school.
2) 翻译：我们所有人都渴望医生和护士平安回来。
A. We all desire the doctors and nurses to come back safely.
B. We all desire that the doctors and nurses (should) come back safely.
3). He had a strong desire______ success.(介词填空)
for
4. disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的
Key words and expressions
1）disappointed adj.
be disappointed at sth 对某物感到失望
be disappointed in sb 对某人感到失望
be disappointed to do..=be disappointed that..做某事感到失望
2）disappointed/disappointing区别
3）disappointment n.
to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
a disappointment to sb一件令某人失望的事儿/人
4. disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的
Key words and expressions
用disappoint的正确形式或介词填空
The _______________ result made everyone here_____________.
My parents will be disappointed _____ me if I fail the exam.
To my___________________, they refused my request.
We were all disappointed _____ the news that our picnic was cancelled because of the rain.
He was disappointed _____ see that she wasn’t at the party.
disappointing
disappointed
in
disappointment
at
to
5. signal n. 信号；暗号；信号灯 v. 发信号；示意；标志着
Key words and expressions
1）signal n. 信号；暗号；信号灯
traffic signals 交通信号灯
a danger/warning signal 危险/警告信号
2）signal v.发信号；示意；标志着(signaled/signalled)
signal (to) sb to do… 示意某人做某事
signal that… 标志着/表示..
1) The traffic signals signaled passengers to cross the road or stop to wait.(译)
交通信号灯示意行人穿过马路或停下来等待。
2) This signaled one step further in China’s plan to establish a space station.(译)
这标志着中国建立空间站的计划又向前迈进了一步。
6. carry on 继续做；坚持干
Key words and expressions
carry on doing sth=carry on with sth 继续做..
carry on sth 继续从事..
carry out 执行，实施
carry through 履行（承诺）；成功完成
用以上短语填空
No matter what difficulty you will meet with, _______ your plan.
We are determined to ______________ all our plans.
We ____________ doing a lot of exercises after finishing homework.
Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and__________ her good work
carry out
carry through
carried on
carry on
Some other important expressions in this class
in the hope of doing ..抱着做..的希望
so as to do…= in order to do..为了做…
on board 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上
1) So as not to infect others, everyone must wear masks
when going out.(改错)
2) An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 spread ___________ (在船上)Diamond Princess and some people prayed every day ___________________（希望）leaving it soon.
so as to do不可放句首；
in order to do可放句首或句末
In order not to
in the hope of
on board
2019年爆发的冠状病毒在“钻石公主号”上蔓延，许多人每天祈祷，希望尽早离开。
随堂检测
根据首字母或汉语提示完成短文
M___________ has always explored the space ___________________(希望)finding out more about the u___________. They make v_________ like ____________（宇宙飞船） to carry brave people into space. On 4 October 1957, the Spautnik 1 s________was __________(发射) by the USSR and successfully ________（绕..运行） around the earth. Afterwards a__________ Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon. Following this, many more goals were achieved. Despite the huge risks, people will ________________(继续) exploring this final frontier___________ (为了)learn its secrets.
ankind
in the hope of
niverse
ehicles
spacecrafts
allite
launched
orbited
stronaut
carry on
so as to
Homework
Learn the words by heart.
Exx….
2019新人教高一英语必修三
Words and Expressions in
Book 3 Unit 4 (1)
Learning objectives
In this class we will
1. build up our vocabulary by brainstorming words related to the space exploration.
2. enlarge vocabulary by roots and affixes.
3. learn some important usages of the key words.
4. apply what we have learnt to exercises.
Words related to space exploration
1. universe
宇宙，天地万物
2. space
spacecraft
3. astronaut
4. rocket
launching tower发射塔
satellite
Brainstorming
spacewalk
space suit
Words related to space exploration
5. vehicle
Brainstorming
车辆；交通工具（总称）
运载工具
The red traffic light indicates that every person and vehicle must stop.
Scientists make vehicles to carry people into space.
6. transmit
data
7. orbit
database
数据库
旅行者1号今天仍在传送数据.
Voyager 1 still transmits data today.
n.轨道；势力范围
v.绕..运行
The satellite orbits the earth every 48 hours.
the Moon’s orbit around the earth.
月球绕地球的运行轨道
v. 传输；传送
astronaut
rocket
satellite
orbit
launching tower
universe
spacecraft
spacewalk
transmit data
space suit
Quiz
词根词缀拓展词汇
mental adj.精神的；思想的→adv. 精神上，思想上_________________
intelligent adj.有智慧的，聪明的→adv.聪明地________________
n. 智力，才智，智慧__________________
3. ______________v. 依靠，依赖→adj.依赖的_________________
→adj. 独立的independent →adv. 独立地，自主地_________________
n.独立，自主______________________
4. determine v.查明；确定；决定→ adj. 意志坚定的______________
n. 决心______________
令人失望的_________________
5. ________________v. 使失望→adj.
失望的；沮丧的 disappointed
n. 失望_____________________
词根
词缀拓展词汇
mentally
intelligence
intelligently
depend
dependent
independently
independence
determined
disappoint
disappointing
disappointment
determination
即时训练：
用括号内单词的正确形式填空：
In the world, one should be _____________ of his family when he turns 18. That is to say, he must finish things ____________________.(depend)
It is because of the people of__________________ that China has made great progress in space exploration.(intelligent)
The ________________look on his face shows that he _______________ to achieve his goal with strong will and__________________ .(determine)
We are __________________that in the special period of epidemic prevention and control, some people don't live in isolation.(disappoint)
independent
independently
intelligence
determined
disappointed
determines
determination
Key words and expressions
determine vt.
(1)determine vt查明；决定；确定
determine/decide to do sth. 决心做某事(表示非延续的动作)
determine/decide on sth 对某事做出决定
(2)determined adj. 有决心的, 意志坚定的
be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事（表示延续性的动作）
be determined that. . . 决心……
例句：他决定和其他的医生一起抗击新冠病毒。
A. He _____________________ fight against the novel coronavirus with other doctors.
B. He________________________ fight against…….
C. He ____________________ that he should fight against….
determined to
was determined to
was determined
Key words and expressions
2. launch vt./n. 发射；发起；上市
说出下列句子中launch的含义
After the Dragon spacecrafts were launched successfully many times，Space X launched an advertisement campaign ：the new model will be launched in two months.
SpaceX公司设计的“龙”飞船多次成功发射后，该公司发起了一场宣传运动：其新型号宇宙飞船将在两个月后推出.
①（航天器等）发射
②发起；发动（活动）
③（新产品、新书等）推出；上市；发行
3. desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求 vt. 希望得到；想要
Key words and expressions
desire to do…=have a desire to do…渴望做某事
desire sth=have a desire for sth渴望某物
desire sb to do…=desire that sb (should)do..渴望/希望某人做…
1) 翻译：新冠病毒使得我们度过了一个超长的假期,但是我们非常渴望上学。
The novel coronavirus has given us such a long holiday,
A. but we strongly desire to go to school.
B. but we have a strong desire to go to school.
2) 翻译：我们所有人都渴望医生和护士平安回来。
A. We all desire the doctors and nurses to come back safely.
B. We all desire that the doctors and nurses (should) come back safely.
3). He had a strong desire______ success.(介词填空)
for
4. disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的
Key words and expressions
1）disappointed adj.
be disappointed at sth 对某物感到失望
be disappointed in sb 对某人感到失望
be disappointed to do..=be disappointed that..做某事感到失望
2）disappointed/disappointing区别
3）disappointment n.
to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
a disappointment to sb一件令某人失望的事儿/人
4. disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的
Key words and expressions
用disappoint的正确形式或介词填空
The _______________ result made everyone here_____________.
My parents will be disappointed _____ me if I fail the exam.
To my___________________, they refused my request.
We were all disappointed _____ the news that our picnic was cancelled because of the rain.
He was disappointed _____ see that she wasn’t at the party.
disappointing
disappointed
in
disappointment
at
to
5. signal n. 信号；暗号；信号灯 v. 发信号；示意；标志着
Key words and expressions
1）signal n. 信号；暗号；信号灯
traffic signals 交通信号灯
a danger/warning signal 危险/警告信号
2）signal v.发信号；示意；标志着(signaled/signalled)
signal (to) sb to do… 示意某人做某事
signal that… 标志着/表示..
1) The traffic signals signaled passengers to cross the road or stop to wait.(译)
交通信号灯示意行人穿过马路或停下来等待。
2) This signaled one step further in China’s plan to establish a space station.(译)
这标志着中国建立空间站的计划又向前迈进了一步。
6. carry on 继续做；坚持干
Key words and expressions
carry on doing sth=carry on with sth 继续做..
carry on sth 继续从事..
carry out 执行，实施
carry through 履行（承诺）；成功完成
用以上短语填空
No matter what difficulty you will meet with, _______ your plan.
We are determined to ______________ all our plans.
We ____________ doing a lot of exercises after finishing homework.
Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and__________ her good work
carry out
carry through
carried on
carry on
Some other important expressions in this class
in the hope of doing ..抱着做..的希望
so as to do…= in order to do..为了做…
on board 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上
1) So as not to infect others, everyone must wear masks
when going out.(改错)
2) An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 spread ___________ (在船上)Diamond Princess and some people prayed every day ___________________（希望）leaving it soon.
so as to do不可放句首；
in order to do可放句首或句末
In order not to
in the hope of
on board
2019年爆发的冠状病毒在“钻石公主号”上蔓延，许多人每天祈祷，希望尽早离开。
随堂检测
根据首字母或汉语提示完成短文
M___________ has always explored the space ___________________(希望)finding out more about the u___________. They make v_________ like ____________（宇宙飞船） to carry brave people into space. On 4 October 1957, the Spautnik 1 s________was __________(发射) by the USSR and successfully ________（绕..运行） around the earth. Afterwards a__________ Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon. Following this, many more goals were achieved. Despite the huge risks, people will ________________(继续) exploring this final frontier___________ (为了)learn its secrets.
ankind
in the hope of
niverse
ehicles
spacecrafts
allite
launched
orbited
stronaut
carry on
so as to
Homework
Learn the words by heart.
Exx….