必修第三册 Unit4 Space Exploration Reading for Writing，Assessing Your Progress基础测评（有答案）
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| 名称 | 必修第三册 Unit4 Space Exploration Reading for Writing，Assessing Your Progress基础测评（有答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 20:02:03 | ||
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Unit4 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress and Video Time基础测评
I.单词拼写
1. He directed the wasted water into ________（浅的）basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring.
2. Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, ________（图案;模式）and masses of color.
3. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop ________（监视器；显示器）and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices.
4. For all your information, you don’t have to go to the library to find the relevant ________（资源）and take notes on it.
5. Parents ought to be able to opt out only for ________（有限的）medical or religious reasons.
II.单句填空
1. While running ________ (regular) can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.
2. Another ________ (argue) against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.
3. By the ________ (close) decades of the 19th century, the hard-wood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’ need for wood.
4. It’s a rest for Jane, who insists that she needs her new, busy life to provide ________ her family.
5. As ________ result, humans can perform very complex tasks with their hands.
III.完成句子
1.人们普遍认为地球上的资源快用光了。
It’s generally believed that the resources on Earth ________ ________ ________.
2.积极的思考和行动导致成功。
Positive thinking and action ________ ________ success.
3.因此，人们会吃更多的食物保持体力。
________ ________ ________, people will eat more food to maintain strength.
4.最后，探索太空给世界带来了许多不同的好处。
________ ________, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits.
5.娜奥米想出了16首史蒂夫最喜欢的、最个性化的歌曲。
Naomi managed to ________ ________ 16 of Steve’s favorite, and most personal songs.
IV.课文语法填空
IS EXPLORING SPACE A WASTE OF TIME AND MONEY
At present, countries all over the world 1 (spend) billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions. Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. We should feed the world’s poor and find immediate solutions 2 other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases. However, others feel this is a shallow view 3 fails to realise how exploring space helps us.
Firstly, exploring space has already made 4 difference in the fight against world hunger, which has directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth. As a result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food 5 (feed) Earth’s increasing population.
Secondly, space 6 (explore) has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. Space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material. Today, space technologies are 7 (wide) used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products are changing our lives.
Finally, 8 (send) astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems an even to find ways to solve them. Pictures of our planet made people realise that our planet’s resources are 9 (limit). In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home.
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, 10 should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I.1. shallow 2. patterns 3. monitors 4. resource 5. limited
II.1. regularly 副词修饰动词run，故用 regular的副词形式regularly。
2. argument 由句中的 another可知，此处应为单数名词。故填动词 argue的名词形式 argument。
3. closing 句意：到19世纪末的几十年里，由于美国人对木材的需求，旅鸽筑巢的硬木森林遭到了破坏。由句中的 decades可知，其前应用形容词修饰，故填 closing，意为“结尾的”。
4. for 句意：这是简的休息时间，她坚持认为她需要新的、忙碌的生活来养家糊口。provide for意为“提供生计”。
5. a 句意：因此，人类可以用手完成非常复杂的任务。as a result为固定短语，意为“因此，所以”。
III.1. are running out 2. result in 3. As a result 4. In closing 5. figure out
IV.1. are spending 根据句中的 At present可知，此句的时态为现在进行时，句子的主语为 countries，故填 are spending。
2. to 句意：我们应该为世界上的穷人提供食物，并立即找到解决其他问题的办法，如污染和致命疾病。solution后常接介词to，solutions to this problem问题的解决方法，故填to。
3. that/which 分析句子可知，空格后的句子缺少主语，空格前为vew，指物，故用关系代词 which/that。
4. a 句意：探索太空已经在与世界饥饿作斗争中发挥了作用……make a difference是固定短语，“有影响，有作用”，故填a。
5. to feed 句意：因此，天基科学努力帮助农业种植足够的粮食来养活地球上不断增长的人口。根据句意可知，种植足够的粮食的目的就是养活地球上不断增长的人口，用动词不定式表示目的，故填 to feed。
6. exploration 句意：第二，太空探索已经促进了有益于我们所有人的技术改进。分析句子可知，句子的主语应为名词，故填 exploration。
7. widely 句意：如今，太空技术广泛应用于各种行业……副词 widely修饰动词used。故填 widely。
8. sending 句意：最后，将宇航员送入太空有助于人们思考世界问题，甚至找到解决问题的方法。分析句子可知，此处应为动词-ing作主语，故填 sending。
9. limited 句意：我们星球的照片让人们意识到我们星球的资源是有限的。根据句意可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故填 limited。
10. it 句意：因此，它应该继续下去，以便为人们的短期和长期问题提供新的更好的解决办法。由设空处的前句可知，此处应指前一句中的 exploring space（探索太空）。故填it。
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I.单词拼写
1. He directed the wasted water into ________（浅的）basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring.
2. Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, ________（图案;模式）and masses of color.
3. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop ________（监视器；显示器）and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices.
4. For all your information, you don’t have to go to the library to find the relevant ________（资源）and take notes on it.
5. Parents ought to be able to opt out only for ________（有限的）medical or religious reasons.
II.单句填空
1. While running ________ (regular) can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.
2. Another ________ (argue) against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.
3. By the ________ (close) decades of the 19th century, the hard-wood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’ need for wood.
4. It’s a rest for Jane, who insists that she needs her new, busy life to provide ________ her family.
5. As ________ result, humans can perform very complex tasks with their hands.
III.完成句子
1.人们普遍认为地球上的资源快用光了。
It’s generally believed that the resources on Earth ________ ________ ________.
2.积极的思考和行动导致成功。
Positive thinking and action ________ ________ success.
3.因此，人们会吃更多的食物保持体力。
________ ________ ________, people will eat more food to maintain strength.
4.最后，探索太空给世界带来了许多不同的好处。
________ ________, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits.
5.娜奥米想出了16首史蒂夫最喜欢的、最个性化的歌曲。
Naomi managed to ________ ________ 16 of Steve’s favorite, and most personal songs.
IV.课文语法填空
IS EXPLORING SPACE A WASTE OF TIME AND MONEY
At present, countries all over the world 1 (spend) billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions. Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. We should feed the world’s poor and find immediate solutions 2 other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases. However, others feel this is a shallow view 3 fails to realise how exploring space helps us.
Firstly, exploring space has already made 4 difference in the fight against world hunger, which has directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth. As a result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food 5 (feed) Earth’s increasing population.
Secondly, space 6 (explore) has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. Space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material. Today, space technologies are 7 (wide) used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products are changing our lives.
Finally, 8 (send) astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems an even to find ways to solve them. Pictures of our planet made people realise that our planet’s resources are 9 (limit). In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home.
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, 10 should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I.1. shallow 2. patterns 3. monitors 4. resource 5. limited
II.1. regularly 副词修饰动词run，故用 regular的副词形式regularly。
2. argument 由句中的 another可知，此处应为单数名词。故填动词 argue的名词形式 argument。
3. closing 句意：到19世纪末的几十年里，由于美国人对木材的需求，旅鸽筑巢的硬木森林遭到了破坏。由句中的 decades可知，其前应用形容词修饰，故填 closing，意为“结尾的”。
4. for 句意：这是简的休息时间，她坚持认为她需要新的、忙碌的生活来养家糊口。provide for意为“提供生计”。
5. a 句意：因此，人类可以用手完成非常复杂的任务。as a result为固定短语，意为“因此，所以”。
III.1. are running out 2. result in 3. As a result 4. In closing 5. figure out
IV.1. are spending 根据句中的 At present可知，此句的时态为现在进行时，句子的主语为 countries，故填 are spending。
2. to 句意：我们应该为世界上的穷人提供食物，并立即找到解决其他问题的办法，如污染和致命疾病。solution后常接介词to，solutions to this problem问题的解决方法，故填to。
3. that/which 分析句子可知，空格后的句子缺少主语，空格前为vew，指物，故用关系代词 which/that。
4. a 句意：探索太空已经在与世界饥饿作斗争中发挥了作用……make a difference是固定短语，“有影响，有作用”，故填a。
5. to feed 句意：因此，天基科学努力帮助农业种植足够的粮食来养活地球上不断增长的人口。根据句意可知，种植足够的粮食的目的就是养活地球上不断增长的人口，用动词不定式表示目的，故填 to feed。
6. exploration 句意：第二，太空探索已经促进了有益于我们所有人的技术改进。分析句子可知，句子的主语应为名词，故填 exploration。
7. widely 句意：如今，太空技术广泛应用于各种行业……副词 widely修饰动词used。故填 widely。
8. sending 句意：最后，将宇航员送入太空有助于人们思考世界问题，甚至找到解决问题的方法。分析句子可知，此处应为动词-ing作主语，故填 sending。
9. limited 句意：我们星球的照片让人们意识到我们星球的资源是有限的。根据句意可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故填 limited。
10. it 句意：因此，它应该继续下去，以便为人们的短期和长期问题提供新的更好的解决办法。由设空处的前句可知，此处应指前一句中的 exploring space（探索太空）。故填it。
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