人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit4Space Exploration Discovering Useful Structures基础测评（有答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit4Space Exploration Discovering Useful Structures基础测评（有答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 20:04:22 | ||
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Unit4 Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talking基础测评
I.单词拼写
1. To decrease the amount of rubbish and protect the environment, more governments are requiring people ________（再利用）material.
2. You can’t be successful when there’s a ________（缺乏）of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
3. “________（否则）, the rebuilding of traditions would be artificial and empty,” he said.
4. I managed to get an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well ________（超出）the classroom.
5. The global population is expected to grow to 9.7 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain ________（当前的）levels.
6. There needs to be a ________（充足的）reason for a leader to apologize in public.
7. Teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for dropping the ________（毛巾）in the bathroom.
8. We brought to our classroom worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottles, and turned those into dolls, handbags, ________（纸巾）boxes and small vases.
9. A pet care ________（设施）is located the south of our front gate charging a daily rate.
10. They are ________（渴望的）to see rare birds at the destination.
II.单句填空
1. Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our ________ (muscle) and bones.
2. Anyhow, you have to work hard enough ________ (go) to college.
3. Have scientists found out a way ________ (store) sufficient food and water for the astronauts’ long space journey
4. Jack has to work hard in order ________ (change) his current situation.
5. I walked very slowly ________ that my grandparents could keep up with me during yesterday’s hiking.
III.完成句子
1.我们匆匆赶到教室，却发现那里一个人也没有。
We hurried to the classroom ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.西蒙做了一个大的竹制盒子，用来把那只生病的小鸟养到它能飞为止。
Simon made a big bamboo box ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ till it could fly.
3.表达想法的能力和想法本身一样重要。
The ability ________ ________ ________ ________ is as important as the idea itself.
4.凯西在儿子出生时辞去了工作，以便留在家里照顾他。
Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________ ________ ________ ________ at home and attend to him.
5.他已经长大了，可以一个人去旅行了。
He’s old enough ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
IV.微写作
根据下列提示写一篇短文：
1.我和几个好朋友下决心成为宇航员；2.希望乘飞船去探索太空；3通过独立或与他人合作进行试验来提高人类的生活。
注意：1.请至少使用两个本单元单词或短语：be determined to; astronaut; desire; universe; spacecraft; satellite; launch; orbiting; carry on; experiment; independently。
2.请至少使用一个本单元句型：not only…but so...; either...or...; so as to。
3.词数60左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I.1. recycle 2. lack 3. Otherwise 4. beyond 5. current
6. sufficient 7. towel 8. tissue 9. facility 10. keen
II.1.muscles 句意：这种启动疲劳是非常真实的，即使并不是身体上的，也不是我们肌肉和骨骼上的事情。由and后的 bones可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式，故填 muscles。
2. to go 句意：无论如何，你必须努力学习才能上大学。adj. /adv.+ enough to do sth.意为“足够……才能做某事”
3. to store/of storing 句意：科学家们有没有找到一种方法来储存足够的食物和水供宇航员长途太空旅行？由句中的way可知，此处应用动词不定式或of+ doing作后置定语，故填 to store或 of storing。
4. to change 句意：为了改变自己的现状，杰克必须努力地工作。in order to为固定短语，意为“为了……”，后接动词原形，故填 to change。
5. so 句意：在昨天的徒步旅行中我走得很慢，以便我的祖父母能跟上我。分析句子可知，这里是一个状语从句，表目的，o that意为“以便”，符合题意。
III.1. only to find no one there 2. to keep the little sick bird
3. to express an idea 4. so as to stay 5. to make a trip alone
IV.参考范文
Not only my close friends but also I am determined to be an astronaut. We desire to explore the mysterious universe by spacecraft, where many satellites launched by our country have been orbiting the earth. We will carry on experiments either independently or teaming up with others so as to better human life. We do believe our dream will come true soon.
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I.单词拼写
1. To decrease the amount of rubbish and protect the environment, more governments are requiring people ________（再利用）material.
2. You can’t be successful when there’s a ________（缺乏）of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
3. “________（否则）, the rebuilding of traditions would be artificial and empty,” he said.
4. I managed to get an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well ________（超出）the classroom.
5. The global population is expected to grow to 9.7 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain ________（当前的）levels.
6. There needs to be a ________（充足的）reason for a leader to apologize in public.
7. Teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for dropping the ________（毛巾）in the bathroom.
8. We brought to our classroom worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottles, and turned those into dolls, handbags, ________（纸巾）boxes and small vases.
9. A pet care ________（设施）is located the south of our front gate charging a daily rate.
10. They are ________（渴望的）to see rare birds at the destination.
II.单句填空
1. Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our ________ (muscle) and bones.
2. Anyhow, you have to work hard enough ________ (go) to college.
3. Have scientists found out a way ________ (store) sufficient food and water for the astronauts’ long space journey
4. Jack has to work hard in order ________ (change) his current situation.
5. I walked very slowly ________ that my grandparents could keep up with me during yesterday’s hiking.
III.完成句子
1.我们匆匆赶到教室，却发现那里一个人也没有。
We hurried to the classroom ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.西蒙做了一个大的竹制盒子，用来把那只生病的小鸟养到它能飞为止。
Simon made a big bamboo box ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ till it could fly.
3.表达想法的能力和想法本身一样重要。
The ability ________ ________ ________ ________ is as important as the idea itself.
4.凯西在儿子出生时辞去了工作，以便留在家里照顾他。
Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________ ________ ________ ________ at home and attend to him.
5.他已经长大了，可以一个人去旅行了。
He’s old enough ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
IV.微写作
根据下列提示写一篇短文：
1.我和几个好朋友下决心成为宇航员；2.希望乘飞船去探索太空；3通过独立或与他人合作进行试验来提高人类的生活。
注意：1.请至少使用两个本单元单词或短语：be determined to; astronaut; desire; universe; spacecraft; satellite; launch; orbiting; carry on; experiment; independently。
2.请至少使用一个本单元句型：not only…but so...; either...or...; so as to。
3.词数60左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I.1. recycle 2. lack 3. Otherwise 4. beyond 5. current
6. sufficient 7. towel 8. tissue 9. facility 10. keen
II.1.muscles 句意：这种启动疲劳是非常真实的，即使并不是身体上的，也不是我们肌肉和骨骼上的事情。由and后的 bones可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式，故填 muscles。
2. to go 句意：无论如何，你必须努力学习才能上大学。adj. /adv.+ enough to do sth.意为“足够……才能做某事”
3. to store/of storing 句意：科学家们有没有找到一种方法来储存足够的食物和水供宇航员长途太空旅行？由句中的way可知，此处应用动词不定式或of+ doing作后置定语，故填 to store或 of storing。
4. to change 句意：为了改变自己的现状，杰克必须努力地工作。in order to为固定短语，意为“为了……”，后接动词原形，故填 to change。
5. so 句意：在昨天的徒步旅行中我走得很慢，以便我的祖父母能跟上我。分析句子可知，这里是一个状语从句，表目的，o that意为“以便”，符合题意。
III.1. only to find no one there 2. to keep the little sick bird
3. to express an idea 4. so as to stay 5. to make a trip alone
IV.参考范文
Not only my close friends but also I am determined to be an astronaut. We desire to explore the mysterious universe by spacecraft, where many satellites launched by our country have been orbiting the earth. We will carry on experiments either independently or teaming up with others so as to better human life. We do believe our dream will come true soon.
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