必修第三册 Unit4 Space ExplorationDiscovering Useful Structures基础过关练(有答案)

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名称 必修第三册 Unit4 Space ExplorationDiscovering Useful Structures基础过关练(有答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-10 20:05:27

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Unit4 Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talking
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1.The more empty cans that can be collected for _________(回收利用),the better.
2.Hard work can often make up for a l of intelligence.
3.Some leaves were f on the still lake.
4.Our success was far_________(超出)what we thought.
5.The day will come when man can make full use of s energy.
6.Newspapers and periodicals(期刊)keep me updated on c affairs.
7.The function of a_________(肥皂)is to make it possible to mix oily materials with water.
8.She removed the child from the basin and placed him on a clean_________(毛巾)for drying.
9.Watching a potato baked in a_________(微波炉)is more exciting.
10.She loved clothes,and was always rather k show off any new purchase.
II. 单句填空
1.“Everything went quietly in my head,” Tim recalls(回忆道).“I was trying to figure __________ how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”
2.It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough__________(cycle)20 kilometres in an afternoon.
3.We just cannot__________(sufficient)express our thanks for our kindness.
4.The days we have been looking forward to __________(come)soon.
5.There were so many people that Lucy had to shout and wave so as __________ (notice).
6.Would you mind __________(answer) some questions on shopping habits?
7.New rehearsal(排练)and educational __________ (facility) as well as more public space were added.
8.Because she was__________(lack)in training she was afraid of making an exhibition of herself.
9.Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland__________ (recover)
10. The number of smokers , __________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
III. 选词填空
look forward to; under control; so that; plenty of; focus on; be curious about; in space; be determined to; due to for lack of
1. It took the teacher several months to keep her class_________________.
2. We are _________________your early reply and awaiting Mr. John Smith’s call.
3. These flowers may root very quickly if you give them_________________ water
4. It is unlikely that products from crops grown _________________will ever contribute to their needs.
5. _________________poor management, the factory is deeply in debt.
6. Public attention at the moment_________________ the problem of industrial relations.
7. _________________sufficient evidence, the accused was allowed to go free.
8.I _________________find out the secret of her silence toward her mother.
9. It is good to_________________ the world around.
10. He had saved enough money _________________he could live in comfort.
IV. 用适当的介词或副词填空
1. The current outbreak is the largest ever recorded in Zimbabwe and is not yet ________ control.
2. He has always been very keen ________ doing physical exercise.
3. Following the instructions, stick ________ your address at the bottom of the form.
4. He had intended to go, but on second thoughts, he gave ________ the idea.
5. Mary insisted on getting married ________ whom she loved which was against her parents, will.
参考答案:
I. 单词拼写
1. recycling 2. lack 3. floating 4. beyond 5. solar
6.current 7. soap 8. towel 9. microwave 10.keen
II. 单句填空
1.out 解析:句意:“我脑子里一片寂静,”蒂姆回忆到。“我在努力弄清楚怎样沿着一条直线游向男孩子们。”考查动词短语。figure out弄清楚。
2. to cycle 句意:在我这个年纪,我仍然足够健康,可以在一个下午骑20公里的自行车,这似乎让人吃惊。考查非谓语动词。adj.+ enough后接不定式作结果状语。
3. sufficiently 句意:对你的好意我们真是感激不尽。考查副词。所填词作状语修饰动词 express,故用副词形式。
4. will come 句意:我们一直盼望的日子很快就要来了。考查动词的时态。主句的主语是 The days,设空处在主句中作谓语,we have been looking forward to为定语从句,根据语境及soon可知,应用一般将来时。
5. to be noticed 句意:人太多了,露西不得不叫喊和挥手,以便引起注意。考查非谓语动词。so as to do sth.为了做某事。notice与Lucy之间是被动关系,因此应该用不定式的被动形式。
6. answering 句意:你介意回答一些关于购物习惯的问题吗?考查非谓语动词。mind后接动名词作宾语,意为“介意做某事”。
7. facilities 句意:增加了新的排练和教育设施以及更多的公共空间。考查名词单复数。facility作“设施”讲时常用复数形式。
8. lacking 句意:她因缺乏训练而担心出洋相。考查形容词。be lacking in…缺乏……,lacking为形容词,意为“缺乏的”。
9. to recover 句意:一旦造成破坏,农田需要很多年才能恢复。考查固定句型。it takes+时间+for.t+ to do sth.做某事对…来说要花费多长时间。故填 to recover。
10. as 句意:正如报道的那样,吸烟者的数量仅在一年内就已经减少了百分之十七。考查非限制性定语从句。as引导非限制性定语从句并且指代主句内容,意为“正如”,故答案为as。
III. 选词填空
1. under control 2. looking forward to 3. plenty of 4.in space
5. Due to 6. is focused on 7. For lack of 8. am determined to
9. be curious about 10. so that
IV. 用适当的介词或副词填空
1. under 2. on 3. down 4. up 5. to
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