人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册 Unit4 Space Exploration 语法填空专项训练(有答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册 Unit4 Space Exploration 语法填空专项训练(有答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-10 20:08:00

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Unit4 语法填空专项训练
刷语法填空
体裁:说明文 题材:文化活动 词数:192 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Forbidden City in Beijing,home to the Palace Museum,houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the worlds most visited tourist 1 (attract).
2 (mark)the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City,the Palace Museum held series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions were held, 3 (cover)different areas such as history,art,festivals,and so on. For the special occasion,Along the river during the Festival,one of Chinas most 4 (wide)known masterpieces,went 5 display in September 2020. For 6 (it)best preservation,this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting 7 (display)fully for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the Palace Museums 80th anniversary. Such 8 rare sight drew huge crowds. In addition the Museum also displayed exhibits from other 9 (country).
During the past few years,the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar with the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off,with its popularity reaching a new height Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018,of 10 40 percent were under 30 years old.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
参考答案
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为纪念紫禁城建成600周年,故宫博物院在2020年举办了一系列活动,其内容涵盖历史、艺术、节日等不同领域。
1. attractions one of后跟名词的复数形式,表示“……之一”。故填attraction。
2. To mark句意为:为纪念紫禁城建成600周年,故宫博物院在2020年举办了一系列活动。设空处为非谓语动词作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填 To mark。
3. covering句意为:(故宫博物院)举办了20多项展览,涵盖历史艺术、节日等不同领域。句中已有谓语 were held,设空处应填非谓语动词,作状语,因为 cover与主语Over 20 exhibitions之间是逻辑上的主动关系,所以应用现在分词 covering。
4.widely句意为:为了这一特殊的场合,中国最广为人知的杰作之一—《清明上河图》—于2020年9月展出。known为形容词,应用副词修饰,表示“广泛地;普遍地”,故填 widely。
【易混辨析】wide与 widely作副词时的区别
作副词时,wide是空间意义上的“宽”,意为“充分张开地”;widely是抽象意义上的“宽”,意为“广泛地”。
He flung the door wide open.他猛地把门开得大大的。
This view was not widely held.这种观点并不普遍。
5. on on display为固定搭配,意为“展出”,故填on。
6. its 设空处与best一同修饰名词 preservation,应用形容词性物主代词形式,故填is。
7. was displayed句意为:这幅画于2005年首次全面展出,以庆祝故宫博物院建院80周年。根据时间状语 back in2005可知应用一般过去时,且主语 The painting与谓语动词 display之间为被动关系,故填was displayed。
8. a句意为:如此罕见的景象吸引了大批游客。sight意为“景象”时为可数名词,此处泛指“一个景象”,故填冠词a。
9. countries句意为:此外,博物院还展出了来自其他国家的展品。country为可数名词,other表示“另外的”时,与复数名词连用,故填countries。
10. whom句意为:2018年,1,700多万人参观了故宫博物院,其中40%的人在30岁以下。本句中定语从句修饰先行词 people,关系词作介词of的宾语,且指人,故填whom。
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