名师原创:Unit4 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换:写出下列单词的词性变化
1. mental:adv. __________________ 2. intelligent:n.___________________
3. universe:adj.__________________ 4. determine:n. __________________
5. disappoint:n.__________________ 6. independent:n.__________________
7. recycle:n.____________________ 8. sufficient:n.___________________
9. globe:adj. ___________________ 10. argue:n._____________________
11. fate: adj.___________________ 12. regular:adv.___________________
13. limit: adj.__________________ 14. wonder:adj.__________________
15. create:n.____________________ 16. achieve:n.____________________
17. require:n.___________________ 18. equip:n.____________________
19. succeed:n. ___________________ 20. evident:n. __________________
二、单句语境语法冲关:在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1. Mankind should focus on the ______ (develop) and value of space ______ (explore).
2. China has made great progress ______ space field.
3. Do you know anything about the ______ (select) procedure for astronauts
4. The audience is curious ______ how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut.
5. We all think ______ (be) an astronaut would be cool.
6. Many years ago, some scientists ______ (determine) to help humans realize their dream to explore space.
7. Mankind is exploring space _____ the hope of finding out more about the universe.
8. In space, astronauts collect all dirty water so as ______ recycle it for late ruse.
9. Exploring space provides the world ____ many different benefits.
10. The teacher encouraged us _______ (work) hard to serve the people better.
11. The disasters in the progress of space exploration in the past made us sad and _______ (disappoint), but the desire to explore the universe never died.
12. Nowadays China has become the third country in the world to _____ (independence) send humans into space.
13. Launching the Tiangong2 space lab into space and Tianzhou1 _____ (signal) one step further in China’s plan to establish a space station in the future.
14. More _____ (recent), China has sent Chang’e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon.
15. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us ____ (understand) how the universe began, but also help us survive well into the future.
16. Mankind is looking forward to ______ (live) on Mars one day.
17. Up to now, space exploration ______ (promote) technological improvements that benefit us all.
18. Much to our (disappoint),we were refused by the company.
19. The chairman of the meeting desired that all the students (wear) the school uniform to attend the party.
20. His father was the first person (arrive) at the airport yesterday afternoon.
三、语言知识运用:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time ____1___ various space missions, whether to Mars or other planets much further away. Some people argue that we should stop ___2___ (waste) time and money exploring space. Instead, ____3___ should feed the world's poor and find ___4___ (immediately) solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases. ____5___, others feel this is a shallow view ___6___ fails to realize how exploring space ___7___ (help) us. Firstly, ____8___ (explore) space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It has directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth. ___9___ number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. Then the data is transmitted to scientists on Earth. After careful analysis, the ____10____ (scientist) can provide useful recommendations and advice for farmers. As a result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth's increasing population.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是王琳,你代表学校参加了全市中学生写作大赛并获得一等奖。学校请你给全校学生介绍你的写作经验。请根据提示,写一篇英语发言稿,并刊登在校报英文版上
要点如下:1、经常背诵优美的英语短文; 2、广泛阅读英语文章; 3、可适当增加内容
注意:字数:100字左右
参考答案:
一、词类转换:
1. mentally; 2. intelligence; 3. universal; 4. determination; 5. disappointment; 6. independence; 7. recycling; 8. sufficiency; 9. global; 10. argument; 11. fatal; 12. regularly; 13. limited; 14. wonderful; 15. creation; 16. achievement; 17. requirement; 18. equipment; 19. success; 20. evidence
二、语境词汇冲关:
1. development; 2. in; 3. selection; 4. about/over; 5. being; 6. determined/were determined; 7. in; 8. to; 9. with; 10. to work; 11. disappointed; 12. independently; 13. signaled; 14. recently; 15. to understand; 16. living; 17. has promoted; 18. disappointment; 19. (should) wear; 20. to arrive
三、语言知识运用:
1. on; 2. wasting; 3. we; 4. immediate; 5. however; 6. that/which; 7. helps; 8. exploration; 9. A; 10. scientists
四、写作
Boys and girls,
I’m Wanglin, a student of our school. On behalf of the students o middle schools of all the city, I took part in a writing competition and won the first prize. Now I'd like to share my writing experience with you.
First of all, I have formed the habit of reciting some beautiful English essay, which helps me think in English when I write English articles . Besides, I also read a variety of articles in English books, newspapers and magazines so that I can learn many useful words and expressions. What's more, I think it is important for us students to learn English grammar, listen to the radio and practice speaking English a lot. Finally, I keep writing English diary, which is beneficial to improving my written English.
I hope what I have said can be helpful to you. That's all, thank you.
2 / 2