(共30张PPT)
Unit 5
高频词汇学习
(一)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit5 高频词汇一览
saying n.
judge v.&n.
scene n.
saying
详情
精准释义
saying n.
高考链接
词块例句
精准释义
v. (说)话; (发表)言论
n. 格言;警句;谚语
saying [ se ] n.
sayings and doings 言行
a collection of the sayings of great men 伟人名言集
词块例句
Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations.(高考 全国乙卷 2021 完型)
They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design.(高考 上海卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现78次
高考链接
judge
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词块例句
judge v.
高考链接
词汇拓展
语义网络图
词源
judge [d d ] v.
导入
Don’t judge a book by its cover. You might miss out an amazing story! (Please enjoy this video: )
词源
词源解读
根据词源可知,judge作动词的词源义是“form an opinion about”,即“判断”。
语义网络图
精准释义
vi. & vt. 判断
vi. & vt. 评价
vt. 估计
vi. & vt. 裁判;评判
vt. 审判;判决
n. [c] 法官;裁判员;鉴定人
sb. /sth. (to be)+n./adj.判断/认为/断定某人/某物(是)……
...by/from...根据……判断……
as far as I can judge据我判断
judging by/from...从……来判断
judge a case / judge sb guilty判案/判某人有罪
Judging by his last letter, they are having а wonderful time.从他上次的来信看,他们过得很不错。
She was asked to judge the English speech competition.她应邀担任英语演讲比赛的裁判。
The prisoner was taken before the judge. 犯人被带到法官面前。
词块例句
judge
judgement:
[U]判断力;辨别力:
He showed excellent judgement in choosing a friend.
他在择友方面表现出了敏锐的判断力。
[C]&[U]意见;看法;评价:
make a judgement on / about对作出评价
In her judgment, it was a wrong thing to give children so much
pocket money.在她看来,给孩子们这么多零花钱是不对的。
[C]&[U]审判
词汇拓展
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.(高考 全国卷 II 2019 阅读)
The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly judged.(高考 江苏卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现49次
高考链接
一、写出划线单词的正确释义。
1. As far as I can judge, all of them are to blame.
2.I had the difficult task of judging, the competition.
3.He just accepts people for what they are and he doesn’t judge them.
4. I judged him to be about 50.
判断
练习
裁判
评价
估计
二、在空白处填入一个恰当单词或用括号内单词正确形式填空。
1. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own
judgement (judge), relying heavily on their teachers’ directions.
2. The crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day, judging
(judge) by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.
3. He refused to make a judgment about / on the situation.
练习
7. She performs an important role (发挥重要作用) in our organization.
8. Researchers performed experiments (做实验) to find out why more and more students favoured laptops for note-taking. (2014辽宁阅读改)
练习
scene
导入
详情
练习
scene n.
精准释义
词块例句
高考链接
词汇拓展
语义网络图
词源
导入
scene [si n] n.
经典美剧CSI (Crime Scene Investigation) 的中文翻译为“犯罪现场调查”,该剧共15季,自2000年播映以来,一直深受许多观众喜爱,掀起了十六年的罪案单元剧风潮。CSI故事讲述的是由几个侦探专家组成的犯罪现场调查小组,他们的主要日常任务是研究犯罪现场,发现蛛丝马迹以追踪罪犯。
【美剧CSI】
导入
词源
【词源解读】
scene 的词源义是“(戏剧等的) 一场”。随着时代的发展,因场景的变换而生发出不同的含义,形成了新的释义 (即衍生义)。因此,scene的基本义是“场景”。
场景scene
基本义
语义网络图
舞台上/电影里的一个场景
(戏剧等的) -一场:电影的)一个镜头:场景
scene语义网络
案发现场的
一个场景
事件的
一个场景
自然景色中的
一个场景
事发地点:现场
景色;景象
情景;场面
活动领域;圈子
社会活动中的一个场景
精准释义
n. (戏剧等的) 一场;(电影的) 一个镜头;场景
n. [常用单数] 事发地点;现场
n. 景色;景象
n. 情景;场面
n. [非正式用语] [单数] 活动领域;圈子
behind the scenes在幕后,在后台;暗中
on the scene 在现场;当场;在台上演出
The police were soon on the scene. 警察很快到了现场。
Act I, Scene 3 第一幕第三场 (人教 ③ – 3)
The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.
电影的开场戏发生在纽约的一套公寓里。
Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue. 医护人员迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。
He photographed a wide range of street scenes. 他拍摄下了各样的街景。
词块例句
scene
The little boy came riding full speed down the road on his bicycle. What a dangerous scene it was!
那个小男孩骑着自行车沿着路全速冲了下来,多惊险的场面啊!
He’s the funniest comedian on the comedy scene.
他是喜剧界最有趣的滑稽演员。( 2016 全国改)
词块例句
辨析 scene,scenery,view,sight
※scene:指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,指某处小范围的景色,大多包括景物中的人及活动,可译为“情景;景色;场面;(戏剧) 一场”。
※scenery:是总称,指大范围的自然风光,是由多个scene构成的景色,常译为“景色;风景”。
※view:是指人从一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色,还有
“观点;看法”等意思。
※sight:指眼睛所看到的景象,可以指美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象,
其复数sights表示“名胜古迹、人文景观”等。
词汇拓展
The workshops all take the same form, focusing on a single play as a kind of case study, and using individual scenes as specific lessons.(高考 上海卷 2015 阅读)
The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen—an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner.(高考 上海卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现98次
高考链接
一、根据句意写出句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. He’s famous in the music scene. 音乐界/圈
2. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene
of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in
my mind, running together. (2015 天津) 场景
3. You can take a couple of breaths and think of something
that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or
someone you love. (2013 辽宁) 景色
练习
练习
4. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer
appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain
at the scene until the officer lets you go. (2012 天津) 事发现场 5. About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive
invitations to a film-studio to take part in a crowd-scene. (2012 全国)
(电影)的一个场景