人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money Listening and Speaking-Reading and Thinking 综合素养提升练（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money Listening and Speaking-Reading and Thinking 综合素养提升练（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 23:08:28 | ||
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Unit5 Listening and Speaking-Reading and Thinking 综合素养提升练
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
When Mackenzie Foy got the call from film director Lasse Hallstrom telling her that she'd landed the role of Clara in the new Disney film The Nutcracker and the Four Realms, she said “yes” immediately. “I was just excited to go on a new adventure,” Foy told the Evening Standard. Indeed, when many actors and actresses choose to appear in films simply for the fame and exposure, Foy, the 17-year-old US actress, does it for the “adventure”.
It’s true that every movie Foy has ever been in is an adventure. In The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn-Part 2, for example, the then 11-year-old Foy plays a half-human-half vampire girl who has a superpower. In Interstellar, then 14, Foy plays the daughter of a scientist who travels across the universe to try to find ways to save human beings from destruction. And now in The Nutcracker and the four Realms which was released in Chinese cinemas on November 2, 2018. Clara is going on yet another exciting journey. This time, she allows a doll that her parents give her as a Christmas gift into a strange world.
Foy likes excitement in real life, too. In fact, she has a first-degree black belt in tae kwon do. I am dying to do an action movie, she told a magazine. “I can do my own stunts.” And not happy with simply being in front of the camera, Foy dreams of trying something new one day. I want to be a director once I finish high school "she told the evening standard. “I want to make films that will make people end up looking at the world in a different way, so that they will feel inspired and learn something new.”
1. Why did Foy accept the role of Clara immediately
A. To gain more reputation.
B. To earn more money.
C. To experience the adventure.
D. To Improve her performance.
2. What kind of movie would Foy like to play in next time
A. An action movie
B. A documentary
C. A love story
D. A thriller
3. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Future director
B. A Young Adventurer
C. A Productive actress
D. An Enthusiastic youth
Ⅱ.语法填空
Roderick and Oliver. rich 1. _________ (man) living in London, made a bet on 2. _________ a million-pound bank note could help a man live a month in London. Just then a poor man, Henry, came into their sight. Henry, an American, was carried lo Britain 3. ___________ accident. One day, when 4. ___________ (sail), Henry was taken far into the sea by a strong wind 5. __________ (fortunate), he was saved by a British ship and thus he landed in Britain, where he was 6. ______ (job) and poor. At that time Roderick and Oliver noticed him and decided 7. __________ (give) him a million-pound bank note.
When first hearing they call him a lucky man, Henry was angry because he thought he 8. ________ (make) fun of by the two rich men. He insisted he be offered a job to make money by 9. ___________ (he) rather than gel money from others. After Roderick made more explanation, Henry with doubt received a letter with 10. _________ big note from Oliver. Henry was required not to open the letter until two o’ clock. Such a bet began.
参考答案：
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了麦肯基·弗依在演艺生涯和现实生活中不断追求冒险，不断追求刺激的经历。
1. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“she said ‘yes’ immediately ‘I was just excited to go on a new adventure,’ Foy told the Evening Standard.”可知，弗依接受克拉拉这个角色，目的是进行一次新的冒险。故选C项。
2. A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘I am dying to do an action movie，’she told a magazine.”可知，弗依渴望在动作片中扮演角色。故选A项.
3. B【解析】标题归纳题。文章介绍了演员麦肯基·弗依的演艺生涯。根据第一段中的“I was just excited to go on a new adventure,”和第二段中的“It's true that every movie Foy has ever been in is an adventure.”以及第三段中的“Foy likes excitement in real life，too.”可知，麦肯基·弗依在演艺生涯和现实生活中不断追求冒险，不断追求刺激。因此，她是一个“冒险者”。故选B项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
1. men【解析】 “rich living in London”为 Roderick and Oliver的同位语。根据语境可知，此处表示复数概念，故填men。
2. whether/if【解析】空处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，且位于介词后，故填 whether/if。
3. by【解析】 I by accident意为“偶然地”，是固定搭配。故填by。
4. sailing【解析】此处为“when+现在分词”形式的状语从句的省略，sail与 Henry为逻辑上的主谓关系，故填现在分词 sailing。
5. Fortunately【解析】空处修饰整个句子，作状语，故填副词形式Fortunately。
6. jobless【解析】空处与poor同作表语，故应用形容词；且根据语境可知，此处表示“失业的”，故填 jobless。
7. to give【解析】 I decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，为固定搭配，故填to give。
8. was made【解析】分析句子结构可知，主语he和 make fun of为被动关系，且根据全文的主要时态可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was made。
9. himself【解析】 by oneself意为“独立地；独自”，为常见用法，且与后面的 get money from others形成对比。故填 himself。
10. a【解析】空后的note在此为可数名词，意为“纸币”；此处表示泛指，且note的发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
When Mackenzie Foy got the call from film director Lasse Hallstrom telling her that she'd landed the role of Clara in the new Disney film The Nutcracker and the Four Realms, she said “yes” immediately. “I was just excited to go on a new adventure,” Foy told the Evening Standard. Indeed, when many actors and actresses choose to appear in films simply for the fame and exposure, Foy, the 17-year-old US actress, does it for the “adventure”.
It’s true that every movie Foy has ever been in is an adventure. In The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn-Part 2, for example, the then 11-year-old Foy plays a half-human-half vampire girl who has a superpower. In Interstellar, then 14, Foy plays the daughter of a scientist who travels across the universe to try to find ways to save human beings from destruction. And now in The Nutcracker and the four Realms which was released in Chinese cinemas on November 2, 2018. Clara is going on yet another exciting journey. This time, she allows a doll that her parents give her as a Christmas gift into a strange world.
Foy likes excitement in real life, too. In fact, she has a first-degree black belt in tae kwon do. I am dying to do an action movie, she told a magazine. “I can do my own stunts.” And not happy with simply being in front of the camera, Foy dreams of trying something new one day. I want to be a director once I finish high school "she told the evening standard. “I want to make films that will make people end up looking at the world in a different way, so that they will feel inspired and learn something new.”
1. Why did Foy accept the role of Clara immediately
A. To gain more reputation.
B. To earn more money.
C. To experience the adventure.
D. To Improve her performance.
2. What kind of movie would Foy like to play in next time
A. An action movie
B. A documentary
C. A love story
D. A thriller
3. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Future director
B. A Young Adventurer
C. A Productive actress
D. An Enthusiastic youth
Ⅱ.语法填空
Roderick and Oliver. rich 1. _________ (man) living in London, made a bet on 2. _________ a million-pound bank note could help a man live a month in London. Just then a poor man, Henry, came into their sight. Henry, an American, was carried lo Britain 3. ___________ accident. One day, when 4. ___________ (sail), Henry was taken far into the sea by a strong wind 5. __________ (fortunate), he was saved by a British ship and thus he landed in Britain, where he was 6. ______ (job) and poor. At that time Roderick and Oliver noticed him and decided 7. __________ (give) him a million-pound bank note.
When first hearing they call him a lucky man, Henry was angry because he thought he 8. ________ (make) fun of by the two rich men. He insisted he be offered a job to make money by 9. ___________ (he) rather than gel money from others. After Roderick made more explanation, Henry with doubt received a letter with 10. _________ big note from Oliver. Henry was required not to open the letter until two o’ clock. Such a bet began.
参考答案：
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了麦肯基·弗依在演艺生涯和现实生活中不断追求冒险，不断追求刺激的经历。
1. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“she said ‘yes’ immediately ‘I was just excited to go on a new adventure,’ Foy told the Evening Standard.”可知，弗依接受克拉拉这个角色，目的是进行一次新的冒险。故选C项。
2. A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘I am dying to do an action movie，’she told a magazine.”可知，弗依渴望在动作片中扮演角色。故选A项.
3. B【解析】标题归纳题。文章介绍了演员麦肯基·弗依的演艺生涯。根据第一段中的“I was just excited to go on a new adventure,”和第二段中的“It's true that every movie Foy has ever been in is an adventure.”以及第三段中的“Foy likes excitement in real life，too.”可知，麦肯基·弗依在演艺生涯和现实生活中不断追求冒险，不断追求刺激。因此，她是一个“冒险者”。故选B项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
1. men【解析】 “rich living in London”为 Roderick and Oliver的同位语。根据语境可知，此处表示复数概念，故填men。
2. whether/if【解析】空处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，且位于介词后，故填 whether/if。
3. by【解析】 I by accident意为“偶然地”，是固定搭配。故填by。
4. sailing【解析】此处为“when+现在分词”形式的状语从句的省略，sail与 Henry为逻辑上的主谓关系，故填现在分词 sailing。
5. Fortunately【解析】空处修饰整个句子，作状语，故填副词形式Fortunately。
6. jobless【解析】空处与poor同作表语，故应用形容词；且根据语境可知，此处表示“失业的”，故填 jobless。
7. to give【解析】 I decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，为固定搭配，故填to give。
8. was made【解析】分析句子结构可知，主语he和 make fun of为被动关系，且根据全文的主要时态可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was made。
9. himself【解析】 by oneself意为“独立地；独自”，为常见用法，且与后面的 get money from others形成对比。故填 himself。
10. a【解析】空后的note在此为可数名词，意为“纸币”；此处表示泛指，且note的发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。