《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语外研版必修5综合检测：Module5 TheGreatSportsPersonality（含答案）
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| 名称 | 《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语外研版必修5综合检测：Module5 TheGreatSportsPersonality（含答案） |  | |
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英语外研版必修5
Module5 The Great Sports Personality
综合检测
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．Research shows that ______ number of people who have ______ access to the Internet in China is on ______ increase.
A. the; /; the B. a; an; /
C. the; an; the D. a; /; the
2．There was a large crowd in the square，protesting ______ the war.
A．for B．with C．against D．of
3．—As the living standards are improving，more and more people choose to travel during their holidays.
—No wonder the number of travel agencies is ______.
A．on the decrease B．on the increase
C．in the rise D．on the fall
4．The company will market computer software under its own ______.
A．standard B．brand C．logo D．slogan
5．I have been having yoga lessons ______，but I think I'll make it every day from next month.
A．every other days B．every two days
C．every the second days D．every another day
6．So ______ that she just couldn't fall asleep that night.
A．excited the little girl was
B．excited was the little girl
C．the little girl was excited
D．was the little girl excited
7．As a doctor，I ______that I will be kind to my patients，love them and do my best to save their lives.That is my promise.
A．assure B．predict
C．purchase D．guarantee
8．It was the old man's attitude towards life, ______ I think, made him happy and healthy.
A．which B．what
C．why D．that
9．In my opinion, shopping online has a big advantage ______ shopping in stores in price.
A．to B．over C．of D．than
10．—Oh，it's raining hard outside.Mummy，do you think the milkman will arrive?
—Of course.He will come on time______ it rains.
A．in case B．as long as
C．ever since D．even though
11．______ I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an A.
A．While B．Once
C．If D．Until
12．No sooner ______ than it began to rain.
A．had he arrived home B．he had arrived home
C．had arrived home he D．had arrived he home
13．One's life has value ______ one brings value to the life of others.
A．so that B．no matter how
C．as long as D．except that
14．—Making plans is said to be the first step to success.
—______.Evidence has shown it.
A．That's right B．That's all right
C．It's up to you D．That's your decision
15．To be mentally healthy，you need to ______ good relationships with each other.
A．build up B．put up
C．take up D． hold up
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
One day my math teacher asked me to help him save back up copies of his work in the computer.I then realized I was able to __16__ the grades for all of his classes.I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he __17__ me.
A few days later he asked me to help him again，because he __18__ how to do it.When I began to show this to him，some students in my class __19__ and began to talk among themselves __20__.Later that day，at lunch time，I was __21__ by several of them.
“Hey，could you help us change our grades in math？We'll __22__ you...”
I could not believe what I was hearing.I could get paid for something very __23__.“All right.I'll do it.”The next day my math teacher __24__ me to help him out.When he was not paying attention，I began to change their grades from F's to A's.
I soon became very __25__ among my friends.They began to treat me like a god with a magical __26__.I began to change the grades of students.Word __27__ quickly and I became very rich.
Everything was going fine __28__ I was called into the headmaster's office.When I got there，my teacher was mad，and the headmaster had an angry __29__ in his eyes.“I have known you for three years.I don't want to __30__ what your teacher said，but I'm afraid that I must.He has too much __31__，”he said.“Do you have anything to say __32__ yourself？”he asked.
“No.”I said finally.I did not realize how serious my actions had been.I had violated the __33__ of my teacher，and the headmaster.And there was no way __34__.I was forced to leave my school.
That was a good __35__ for me.
16．A.access B．assess C．change D．mark
17．A.guided B．supported C．thanked D．accepted
18．A.doubted B．remembered C．reminded D．forgot
19．A.hid B．noticed C．complained D．agreed
20．A.disappointedly B．quietly C．freely D．angrily
21．A.appointed B．approved C．approached D．appreciated
22．A.pay B．praise C．follow D．inspire
23．A.familiar B．simple C．interesting D．pleasant
24．A.forced B．advised C．encouraged D．got
25．A.optimistic B．popular C．sensitive D．grateful
26．A.energy B．strength C．right D．power
27．A.escaped B．slipped C．spread D．fled
28．A.until B．since C．as D．after
29．A.sight B．look C．light D．feeling
30．A.believe B．ignore C．oppose D．influence
31．A.experience B．pressure C．confidence D．evidence
32．A.to B．by C．for D．of
33．A.intention B．honor C．promise D．trust
34．A.on B．in C．back D．down
35．A.lesson B．skill C．story D．example
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Childhood obesity(肥胖) and other weight related health issues are at an all time high. This is why regular exercise for children needs to be treated seriously at schools and home. Many schools no longer offer daily physical education classes. Moreover, when most children arrive home, they sit in front of the television or computer instead of going outside to exercise or play. To make matters worse, they are eating unhealthy, unnatural foods on a daily basis.
You can help your children get the exercise they need. Exercise for children does not have to be time consuming or costly. Simply include exercise activities into your lifestyle.
Children love to spend time with their families. Plan a daily evening walk with your children. You will all get fresh air and the chance to talk about the day. Even 15 minutes will make a difference in the health of your children.
Riding bicycles is a enjoyable way for your children to get exercise. Plan to ride bikes as a family on the weekends. If you do not have bicycles, you may be able to rent them or buy second hand ones to save money. Another choice is to purchase roller skates. Skates are less expensive than bicycles, but they provide the same exercise benefits. Bicycle or skate with your children at least one hour on Saturday or Sunday.
Jumping rope is a great exercise for children. Make it fun by joining them. Jump ropes are cheap and easy to use. Jumping rope is the perfect exercise for children on a rainy day.
Dancing is a fun way to exercise, and most children love to dance. You will have such a good time dancing with your children that it will not feel like exercise. You will simply be having fun while getting physically fit.
Make sure your children exercise daily. It will improve their physical health and reduce stress from their day. You will also benefit from exercising with them.
36．Who are the target readers of the passage?
A．Teachers. B．Students.
C．Parents. D．Health experts.
37．We can learn from the first paragraph ______.
A．children in the past weren't as fat as today's children
B．school are trying hard to improve children's physical education
C．today's children prefer playing the computer to watching TV
D．more and more children are aware of the importance of healthy foods
38．For families that choose to exercise through walking, the suggestion is that ______.
A. they should take walks in the morning
B. they should spend no more than 15 minutes each time
C. they should take a walk every day
D. they shouldn't talk too much during the walks
39．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Schools Are to Blame for Children's Obesity
B．Exercise with Children Regularly
C．Find the Chance to Talk with Children
D．Reduce Children's Stress Through Exercising
B
One of the best known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong，or Doctor Strong，as he is better known to readers everywhere.Now，an art show called “Doctor Strong From Then to Now” is travelling around the United States.The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.
Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published.Since then，he has written forty five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.
Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colorful，hand drawn pictures.These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures.The Cat in the Hat，Horton the Elephant，The Grinch Who Stole Christmas，and hundreds of others.
The San Diego Museum，in California，organized the art show.It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's original(最早的)drawings and some of his writings.
Most of Doctor Strong's books，although written in a funny way，have serious messages.For example，in Mc Elligot's Pool，he describes the danger of pollution.He discusses the arms race in The Butter Battle Book，written in nineteen eighty four.
Doctor Strong is almost eighty four years old now.He says he never plans to write stories just for children.He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages.He says he uses easy words so that everyone，even a child，can understand.
40．Alfred Strong is a famous ______ in the United States.
A．doctor B．artist C．writer D．reader
41．Doctor Strong first became famous in ______.
A．his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States
B．his fifties when his drawings and writings were published
C．nineteen eighty four when his book Mc Eligot's Pool was published
D．his thirties when his first book was published
42．Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because ______.
A．they are stories about animals such as cats，elephants and so on
B．they are written in easy words with colorful pictures
C．he organized the art show in California
D．they are written in a funny way
43．His purpose in writing many such books is______.
A．to show his original pictures and drawings
B．to organize a special art show of his own
C．to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books
D．not only to interest people but to expose(uncover)some serious social problems
C
I am a long distance runner. When I was thirty one, I was in a serious car accident. The doctor told me that they would try to get me to walk“normally” but I would never run again — terrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes. The doctors were right. For the next nine and a half years, I was unable to run more than twenty five feet.
In 2006，I began self training to take part in a 60 mile walk. Three months into preparing, I realized that walking 4～5 hours a day was too long. If only I could jog part of it—that would cost me less time. I started jogging without my knees aching. Slowly, I increased the distance. The doctors were proved wrong — it only took nine and a half years to do so.
While practicing, I suffered a loss—— a dear friend suddenly died. His work had been to help women to accept themselves and reach their fullest potential. He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals. Soon after his death, a crazy thought entered my mind: what if I could run the LA Marathon? I knew that if I didn't train to my fullest, the doctors would win. So I trained seven days a week. And I succeeded in crossing the finish lines of many marathons all over the United States to the astonishment of my doctors. They never believed I would achieve that.
The aches and pains I experienced while training and racing are nothing compared to the suffering people whom I respect must accept.
44．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?
A．She loved running very much.
B．She lost heart after the accident.
C．She often felt it was hard to breathe.
D．She didn't believe what the doctors said.
45．The author tried jogging because she wanted to ______.
A. protect her feet B. get more practice
C. save some time D. catch up with others
46．Why did the author decide to join in the marathon?
A．Because she wanted to make more friends.
B．Because she was so sorry for the loss of a friend.
C．Because she wanted to prove the doctors were wrong.
D．Because she was encouraged by her dead friend's words.
47．The writer's story tells us ______.
A. where there is a will, there is a way
B. a friend in need is a friend in deed
C. by falling we learn to go safely
D. a good medicine tastes bitter
D
Ranit Mishori is a medicine doctor. She says colds are more common in winter, but not because of low temperatures. The cold weather just means people stay inside more. “People gather together and the way the common cold virus is spread from one person to another is through handshakes, sneezing, or coughing on one another.” she said.
Adults usually get two to three colds a year. Children are likely to catch four or five. Dr. Mishori says some people erroneously believe they can become resistant to colds. “There are about two hundred different viruses that cause the common cold. People think that once you get infected one time you develop immunity (免疫力) for the rest of your life. This is not true.”
Dr. Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner after getting a cold. “So if you get a cold, you should start taking about two grams of vitamin C a day; there is evidence that it decreases the number of days when you will be suffering.” She says, “There is increased evidence that it helps shorten the duration of the common cold sometimes even by two to three days.”
Dr. Mishori says honey seems to be especially effective in children with colds. But the Agriculture Department says never to feed honey to newly born babies. It says even honey in prepared foods may make them very sick.
Have you ever heard of the old saying, “Feed a cold, starve a fever”？ Dr. Mishori says this is not necessarily a good guideline to follow. She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry, then don't eat. “But you have to drink a lot and you can drink water or you can drink tea or anything that gets fluids (流体) into your body. That's very important.”
48．People are more likely to catch a cold in winter because ______.
A．low temperatures directly lead to a cold
B．it is easier for the cold virus to spread as people gather together
C．people are less likely to be resistant to colds in winter
D．there are more kinds of viruses in winter than in other seasons
49．What does the underlined word “erroneously” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．interestingly B．surprisingly
C．unluckily D．wrongly
50．What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A．It takes at least a week to recover from a cold.
B．Taking vitamin C helps us recover from a cold.
C．Honey is better than medicine to help people recover from a cold.
D．Honey helps people recover from a cold because it's rich in vitamin C.
51．This passage was written to ______.
A．help us recover from a cold sooner
B．tell us how to prevent the spread of the cold virus
C．tell us how to avoid the common cold
D．help us know more about the common cold
E
Below is a selection about some Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records.
Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records
◆Fastest 100 m running on all fours
The 2008 Guinness World Records Day was，according to GWR，their biggest day of record breaking ever，with more than 290,000 people taking part in record attempts in 15 different countries.Kenichi Ito's record attempt was part of this special day.He is just another example of Japanese with “super powers”．His “super power” is to run with great speed on all fours.Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds.The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo，Tokyo，in 2008.
◆Most people inside a soap bubble
The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana，California celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble(泡泡)Festival.A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three week long exhibition.The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program.Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making.The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for most people inside a soap bubble and they succeeded.
The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.The record was set on April 4, 2011.
◆Longest ears on a dog
A bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured on a dog.The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches.The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.
Mr.Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title.Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record，but when he died Mr.Jeffries took over.
◆Most living generations
Did you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family？Seven is the answer.
The ultimate authority on record breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great great great great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung “aged 109 years 97 days，followed by her daughter aged 89，her granddaughter aged 70，her great grand daughter aged 52，her great great grand daughter aged 33 and her great great great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great great great great grandson on January 21,1989”．
◆Most T shirts worn at once
Believe it or not，there is a record also for this category.Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22,2010 for wearing 245 T shirts at the same time.The man from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record holder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T shirts in less than two hours.The T shirts weighed 68 kg and Budiseli said he began struggling around T shirt No.120.He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T shirts.
◆Heaviest pumpkin
Guinness World Records confirmed on October 9,2010 that a gigantic pumpkin(南瓜)grown in Wisconsin was officially the world's heaviest.It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota.Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds heavier than the previous record，another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio.The proud farmer said his secret is a precise mixture of rain，cow manure，good soil，sea grass and fish emulsion.Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins，including the record holder，were on public display at the Brown Botanical Gardens in New York for a dozen days.
52．Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a “super power”？
A．He set a good example to all Japanese.
B．He made record attempts in 15 different countries.
C．He set a new record for “Fastest 100 m running on all fours”．
D．He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.
53．Jeffries is the name of ______.
A．the owner of the dog with the longest ears
B．the grandfather of the dog with the longest ears
C．the present holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”
D．the former holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”
54．How many T shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?
A．68. B．120.
C．238. D．245.
55．According to the given information，which Guinness World Record was most recently set?
A．The record for “Most people inside a soap bubble”．
B．The record for “Most living generations”．
C．The record for “Most T shirts worn at once”．
D．The record for “Heaviest pumpkin”．
Ⅳ.附加题
阅读表达：阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you don't feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.
Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates that ______.Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good night's sleep，” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with what's worrying us.”
So, what is a good night's sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out，” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and you'll be asleep before you know it.”
56.What is the best title of the passage？(Please answer within 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
57．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
People shouldn't go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late in the night.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
58．Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
59．Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the passage against the idea. (Please answer within 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
60．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)
请根据下面提供的内容写一篇人物简介。
人物简介
李娜，1982年2月26日出生，从小就有运动天赋，6岁开始练习羽毛球，9岁转学网球
主要经历及获得的荣誉
1.2002年：离开网球场，到大学读书；两年后重返球场；
2．在包括她丈夫在内的几位著名教练的指导下，进步神速；
3．2011年：法国公开赛获得女子单打冠军。她是第一位获得大满贯赛事单打冠军的亚洲网球选手。
参考词汇：1.法国公开赛：French Open
2．女单冠军：singles title
3．大满贯：Grand Slam
________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：A 点拨：本题考查固定短语。the number of意为“……的数量”；have access to意为“可以获得或使用”；on the increase意为“在上升”。句意：研究表明中国能上网的人的数量正在上升。故选A项。
2. 答案：C 点拨：本题考查介词的用法。protest against意为“对……进行反抗”，为固定搭配。句意：在广场上聚集了许多人，抗议这场战争。故选C项。
3. 答案：B 点拨： 本题考查固定短语的辨析。句意：——因为生活水平在提高，所以越来越多的人选择假期去旅行。——难怪旅行社的数量在增加。on the increase意为“在增长”；on the decrease意为“在减少中”；C、D两项均不是短语。故选B项。
4. 答案：B 点拨：本题考查名词辨析。句意：该公司将推出自有品牌的计算机软件。own brand意为“自有品牌”。standard意为“标准，规格”；logo意为“标志，商标”；slogan意为“标语，口号”。
5. 答案：B 点拨：句意：我一直每两天上一节瑜伽课，但是我认为我将从下个月开始每天都要上。“每……天(星期、月等)”的正确表达为every＋数词＋名词。故选B项。
6. 答案：B 点拨：本题考查so...that引导的结果状语从句，so放于句首，用倒装语序。句意：那天晚上这个小女孩如此兴奋以至于不能入睡。故选B项。
7. 答案：D 点拨：本题考查动词词义的辨析。句意：作为一个医生，我保证我将会对我的病人亲切，爱他们，并且尽我最大的努力来拯救他们的生命。那就是我的承诺。guarantee意为“保证”；assure意为“使确信”；predict意为“预测”；purchase意为“购买”。故D项正确。
8. 答案：D 点拨：本题考查强调句。被强调的是句子的主语the old man's positive attitude towards life，I think为插入语。句意：我认为，是老人对生活的态度使他健康快乐。
9. 答案：B 点拨：have an advantage over...意为“胜过，优于；比……有优势”。句意：我认为，在价格上网上购物比在商店购物有优势。
10. 答案：D 点拨：本题考查连词的意义。句意：——哦，外面雨下得很大。妈妈，你认为送牛奶的人会来吗？——当然会来，即使下雨，他还是会按时来的。even though意为“即使”；in case意为“万一”；as long as意为“只要”；ever since意为“自从”。故选D项。
11. 答案：A 点拨：考查状语从句。句意：尽管我一直感觉我会通过这次考试，但从没想过会得一个A。while“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，多放于句首。once“一旦”；if“如果”；until“直到”，均不符合句意。
12. 答案：A 点拨：no sooner...than...意为“一……就……”。no sooner的后面要用过去完成时，than后面为过去时。此外，no sooner放在句首时，后面要部分倒装。句意：他刚到家，外面就下起了雨。故选A项。
13. 答案：C 点拨：考查状语从句。A项意为“目的是为了，结果”；B项意为“不论如何，无论怎样”；C项意为“只要”；D项意为“除了……”。句意：一个人只要给别人的生活带来价值，那这个人活得也就有价值。
14. 答案：A 点拨：本题考查交际用语。句意：——制定计划是成功的第一步。——没错，有证据可遵循。That's right.意为“没错”；That's all right.意为“没关系”；It's up to you.意为“由你决定”；That's your decision.意为“那是你的决定”。故选A项。
15. 答案：A 点拨：句意：为了精神健康，你需要和他人相互建立良好的关系。build up意为“建立”；put up意为“张贴，搭起”；take up意为“占用”；hold up意为“阻挡”。
Ⅱ.
答案：16.A 点拨：这里选access(进入)符合语境，即“我”在帮助老师备份文件时，发现自己可以接触到班里所有学生的成绩。
17．C 点拨：“我”帮助了他，他当然会感谢“我”了，因此C项符合语境。
18．D 点拨：根据上下文内容可知，只有D项符合语境，即几天后他又忘记怎么做了。
19．B 点拨：“我”在教老师如何处理电脑文件时，有些学生看到了(noticed)。下文提到他们要求“我”给他们改成绩是线索提示。
20．B 点拨：他们看到后，便在私下里悄悄地(quietly)议论着。这也与下文他们要求“我”给他们改成绩相对应。
21．C
22．A 点拨：他们要求“我”给他们改成绩，他们会付钱给“我”。下文的I could get paid for something...是答案提示。
23．B 点拨：“我”竟然可以通过这么简单的(simple)的事情获得报酬。
24．D 点拨：get sb.to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，即老师让“我”帮他的忙。
25．B
26．D 点拨：他们将“我”看成是一个有魔力的神。magical power意为“魔力”，符合语境。
27．C 点拨：“我”能改成绩的消息很快传开了(spread)并且“我”变得很有钱。
28．A
29．B 点拨：显然B项符合语境——校长的眼中带有很生气的表情。
30．A 点拨：校长说：“我不想相信(believe)你的老师说的话，但是恐怕我必须要相信了。”
31．D 点拨：evidence表示“证据”，即老师有足够的证据证明“我”改了学生的成绩。
32．C
33．D 点拨：显然D项符合语境，即“我”辜负了老师和校长对“我”的信任。
34．C 点拨：there was no way back意为“无法挽回，无法回头”。即局面已经无法挽回，“我”只有退学。
35．A 点拨：lesson在这里的意思是“教训”，即那次经历对“我”来说是一个很好的教训。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：36.C 点拨：推理判断题。文章中多次出现your children。例如第二段第一句“You can help your children get the exercise they need.”可知文章的目标读者是父母。
37．A 点拨：推理判断题。从文章第一句话“Childhood obesity and other weight related health issues are at an all time high.”可知A项正确。
38．C 点拨：细节理解题。从第三段第二句“Plan a daily evening walk with your children.”可知答案。
39．B 点拨：主旨大意题。文章主要是号召父母乃至全家人陪孩子一起运动，以保持健康，故以B项为标题最合适。
B
答案：40．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第一句“One of the best known American writers...”可推知此题答案为C项。
41．D 点拨：推理判断题。从文章第二段第一句中的“...fifty years ago...” 及最后一段的第一句“...almost eighty four years old now...”可推知此题答案为D项。
42．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“...known for their easy use of words and colorful，hand drawn pictures.”可推知此题答案为B项。
43．D 点拨：推理判断题。根据文章的第四段和第五段可以推知此题答案为D项。
C
答案：44．A 点拨：推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句“I am a long distance runner.”和第三句的“...terrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes.”可知作者热爱跑步。
45．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句“If only I could jog part of it — that would cost me less time”．可知作者当时试着慢跑是为了节约时间。
46．D 点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段的第三句“He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals.”可知，作者的这位朋友一直认为人不应该让任何事情来阻止自己追求梦想。正是受到这位朋友所说的话的鼓励，作者决定参加马拉松赛。
47．A 点拨：推理判断题。作者通过自己不懈奋斗重新跑起来的事迹告诉我们——有志者，事竟成。
D
答案：48．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“People gather together and the way the common cold virus is spread from one person to another is through handshakes, sneezing, or coughing on one another.”可知冬天大家出门少，聚在一起促进了感冒病菌的传播。故选B项。
49．D 点拨：词义猜测题。根据后文的“People think that once you get infected one time you develop immunity for the rest of your life. This is not true.”可知前面提到的对感冒有抵抗力的这种想法是错误的。故选D项。
50．B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“So if you get a cold, you should start taking about two grams of vitamin C a day; there is evidence that it decreases the number of days when you will be suffering.”可推断摄取维他命C对我们感冒后快速康复有利。
51．D 点拨：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是与感冒有关的知识，旨在增强我们对感冒的了解。故选D项。
E
答案：52．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一项吉尼斯世界纪录Fastest 100 m running on all fours中的最后两句可知，这位日本人在四肢着地的情况下跑100米跑得最快，因此获得赞誉。
53．D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三项吉尼斯世界纪录Longest ears on a dog部分的第二段第一句可知，Jeffries是前纪录保持者的名字。
54．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第五项吉尼斯世界纪录Most T shirts worn at once中的倒数第二句可知，当穿到第120件T恤衫时，他开始感觉到了吃力。
55．A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二项吉尼斯世界纪录Most people inside a soap bubble部分的第二段最后一句可知，创造该项纪录的时间是2011年4月4日，与其他记录的时间相比，这是最近的。
Ⅳ.
答案：56.Sleep and Your Life./Stress and Sleep./Sleep is Important.
57．People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed.
58．stress/worry and (lack of) sleep are directed related
59．Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
60．当你醒来时，你不但没有感到精力充沛，反而疲惫不堪，难以面对新的一天。
Ⅴ.
答案：Born on February 26,1982，Li Na has a gift for sports from her childhood.She began to practise badminton at the age of six and was introduced to play tennis when she was nine.In 2002 she took a break from tennis to study at university，but two years later she returned.With the help of some famous coaches，including her husband，she has been making greater and greater achievements.As a result，she won the 2011 French Open singles title，becoming the first tennis player from Asia to win a Grand Slam in singles.
Module5 The Great Sports Personality
综合检测
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．Research shows that ______ number of people who have ______ access to the Internet in China is on ______ increase.
A. the; /; the B. a; an; /
C. the; an; the D. a; /; the
2．There was a large crowd in the square，protesting ______ the war.
A．for B．with C．against D．of
3．—As the living standards are improving，more and more people choose to travel during their holidays.
—No wonder the number of travel agencies is ______.
A．on the decrease B．on the increase
C．in the rise D．on the fall
4．The company will market computer software under its own ______.
A．standard B．brand C．logo D．slogan
5．I have been having yoga lessons ______，but I think I'll make it every day from next month.
A．every other days B．every two days
C．every the second days D．every another day
6．So ______ that she just couldn't fall asleep that night.
A．excited the little girl was
B．excited was the little girl
C．the little girl was excited
D．was the little girl excited
7．As a doctor，I ______that I will be kind to my patients，love them and do my best to save their lives.That is my promise.
A．assure B．predict
C．purchase D．guarantee
8．It was the old man's attitude towards life, ______ I think, made him happy and healthy.
A．which B．what
C．why D．that
9．In my opinion, shopping online has a big advantage ______ shopping in stores in price.
A．to B．over C．of D．than
10．—Oh，it's raining hard outside.Mummy，do you think the milkman will arrive?
—Of course.He will come on time______ it rains.
A．in case B．as long as
C．ever since D．even though
11．______ I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an A.
A．While B．Once
C．If D．Until
12．No sooner ______ than it began to rain.
A．had he arrived home B．he had arrived home
C．had arrived home he D．had arrived he home
13．One's life has value ______ one brings value to the life of others.
A．so that B．no matter how
C．as long as D．except that
14．—Making plans is said to be the first step to success.
—______.Evidence has shown it.
A．That's right B．That's all right
C．It's up to you D．That's your decision
15．To be mentally healthy，you need to ______ good relationships with each other.
A．build up B．put up
C．take up D． hold up
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
One day my math teacher asked me to help him save back up copies of his work in the computer.I then realized I was able to __16__ the grades for all of his classes.I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he __17__ me.
A few days later he asked me to help him again，because he __18__ how to do it.When I began to show this to him，some students in my class __19__ and began to talk among themselves __20__.Later that day，at lunch time，I was __21__ by several of them.
“Hey，could you help us change our grades in math？We'll __22__ you...”
I could not believe what I was hearing.I could get paid for something very __23__.“All right.I'll do it.”The next day my math teacher __24__ me to help him out.When he was not paying attention，I began to change their grades from F's to A's.
I soon became very __25__ among my friends.They began to treat me like a god with a magical __26__.I began to change the grades of students.Word __27__ quickly and I became very rich.
Everything was going fine __28__ I was called into the headmaster's office.When I got there，my teacher was mad，and the headmaster had an angry __29__ in his eyes.“I have known you for three years.I don't want to __30__ what your teacher said，but I'm afraid that I must.He has too much __31__，”he said.“Do you have anything to say __32__ yourself？”he asked.
“No.”I said finally.I did not realize how serious my actions had been.I had violated the __33__ of my teacher，and the headmaster.And there was no way __34__.I was forced to leave my school.
That was a good __35__ for me.
16．A.access B．assess C．change D．mark
17．A.guided B．supported C．thanked D．accepted
18．A.doubted B．remembered C．reminded D．forgot
19．A.hid B．noticed C．complained D．agreed
20．A.disappointedly B．quietly C．freely D．angrily
21．A.appointed B．approved C．approached D．appreciated
22．A.pay B．praise C．follow D．inspire
23．A.familiar B．simple C．interesting D．pleasant
24．A.forced B．advised C．encouraged D．got
25．A.optimistic B．popular C．sensitive D．grateful
26．A.energy B．strength C．right D．power
27．A.escaped B．slipped C．spread D．fled
28．A.until B．since C．as D．after
29．A.sight B．look C．light D．feeling
30．A.believe B．ignore C．oppose D．influence
31．A.experience B．pressure C．confidence D．evidence
32．A.to B．by C．for D．of
33．A.intention B．honor C．promise D．trust
34．A.on B．in C．back D．down
35．A.lesson B．skill C．story D．example
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Childhood obesity(肥胖) and other weight related health issues are at an all time high. This is why regular exercise for children needs to be treated seriously at schools and home. Many schools no longer offer daily physical education classes. Moreover, when most children arrive home, they sit in front of the television or computer instead of going outside to exercise or play. To make matters worse, they are eating unhealthy, unnatural foods on a daily basis.
You can help your children get the exercise they need. Exercise for children does not have to be time consuming or costly. Simply include exercise activities into your lifestyle.
Children love to spend time with their families. Plan a daily evening walk with your children. You will all get fresh air and the chance to talk about the day. Even 15 minutes will make a difference in the health of your children.
Riding bicycles is a enjoyable way for your children to get exercise. Plan to ride bikes as a family on the weekends. If you do not have bicycles, you may be able to rent them or buy second hand ones to save money. Another choice is to purchase roller skates. Skates are less expensive than bicycles, but they provide the same exercise benefits. Bicycle or skate with your children at least one hour on Saturday or Sunday.
Jumping rope is a great exercise for children. Make it fun by joining them. Jump ropes are cheap and easy to use. Jumping rope is the perfect exercise for children on a rainy day.
Dancing is a fun way to exercise, and most children love to dance. You will have such a good time dancing with your children that it will not feel like exercise. You will simply be having fun while getting physically fit.
Make sure your children exercise daily. It will improve their physical health and reduce stress from their day. You will also benefit from exercising with them.
36．Who are the target readers of the passage?
A．Teachers. B．Students.
C．Parents. D．Health experts.
37．We can learn from the first paragraph ______.
A．children in the past weren't as fat as today's children
B．school are trying hard to improve children's physical education
C．today's children prefer playing the computer to watching TV
D．more and more children are aware of the importance of healthy foods
38．For families that choose to exercise through walking, the suggestion is that ______.
A. they should take walks in the morning
B. they should spend no more than 15 minutes each time
C. they should take a walk every day
D. they shouldn't talk too much during the walks
39．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Schools Are to Blame for Children's Obesity
B．Exercise with Children Regularly
C．Find the Chance to Talk with Children
D．Reduce Children's Stress Through Exercising
B
One of the best known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong，or Doctor Strong，as he is better known to readers everywhere.Now，an art show called “Doctor Strong From Then to Now” is travelling around the United States.The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.
Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published.Since then，he has written forty five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.
Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colorful，hand drawn pictures.These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures.The Cat in the Hat，Horton the Elephant，The Grinch Who Stole Christmas，and hundreds of others.
The San Diego Museum，in California，organized the art show.It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's original(最早的)drawings and some of his writings.
Most of Doctor Strong's books，although written in a funny way，have serious messages.For example，in Mc Elligot's Pool，he describes the danger of pollution.He discusses the arms race in The Butter Battle Book，written in nineteen eighty four.
Doctor Strong is almost eighty four years old now.He says he never plans to write stories just for children.He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages.He says he uses easy words so that everyone，even a child，can understand.
40．Alfred Strong is a famous ______ in the United States.
A．doctor B．artist C．writer D．reader
41．Doctor Strong first became famous in ______.
A．his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States
B．his fifties when his drawings and writings were published
C．nineteen eighty four when his book Mc Eligot's Pool was published
D．his thirties when his first book was published
42．Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because ______.
A．they are stories about animals such as cats，elephants and so on
B．they are written in easy words with colorful pictures
C．he organized the art show in California
D．they are written in a funny way
43．His purpose in writing many such books is______.
A．to show his original pictures and drawings
B．to organize a special art show of his own
C．to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books
D．not only to interest people but to expose(uncover)some serious social problems
C
I am a long distance runner. When I was thirty one, I was in a serious car accident. The doctor told me that they would try to get me to walk“normally” but I would never run again — terrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes. The doctors were right. For the next nine and a half years, I was unable to run more than twenty five feet.
In 2006，I began self training to take part in a 60 mile walk. Three months into preparing, I realized that walking 4～5 hours a day was too long. If only I could jog part of it—that would cost me less time. I started jogging without my knees aching. Slowly, I increased the distance. The doctors were proved wrong — it only took nine and a half years to do so.
While practicing, I suffered a loss—— a dear friend suddenly died. His work had been to help women to accept themselves and reach their fullest potential. He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals. Soon after his death, a crazy thought entered my mind: what if I could run the LA Marathon? I knew that if I didn't train to my fullest, the doctors would win. So I trained seven days a week. And I succeeded in crossing the finish lines of many marathons all over the United States to the astonishment of my doctors. They never believed I would achieve that.
The aches and pains I experienced while training and racing are nothing compared to the suffering people whom I respect must accept.
44．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?
A．She loved running very much.
B．She lost heart after the accident.
C．She often felt it was hard to breathe.
D．She didn't believe what the doctors said.
45．The author tried jogging because she wanted to ______.
A. protect her feet B. get more practice
C. save some time D. catch up with others
46．Why did the author decide to join in the marathon?
A．Because she wanted to make more friends.
B．Because she was so sorry for the loss of a friend.
C．Because she wanted to prove the doctors were wrong.
D．Because she was encouraged by her dead friend's words.
47．The writer's story tells us ______.
A. where there is a will, there is a way
B. a friend in need is a friend in deed
C. by falling we learn to go safely
D. a good medicine tastes bitter
D
Ranit Mishori is a medicine doctor. She says colds are more common in winter, but not because of low temperatures. The cold weather just means people stay inside more. “People gather together and the way the common cold virus is spread from one person to another is through handshakes, sneezing, or coughing on one another.” she said.
Adults usually get two to three colds a year. Children are likely to catch four or five. Dr. Mishori says some people erroneously believe they can become resistant to colds. “There are about two hundred different viruses that cause the common cold. People think that once you get infected one time you develop immunity (免疫力) for the rest of your life. This is not true.”
Dr. Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner after getting a cold. “So if you get a cold, you should start taking about two grams of vitamin C a day; there is evidence that it decreases the number of days when you will be suffering.” She says, “There is increased evidence that it helps shorten the duration of the common cold sometimes even by two to three days.”
Dr. Mishori says honey seems to be especially effective in children with colds. But the Agriculture Department says never to feed honey to newly born babies. It says even honey in prepared foods may make them very sick.
Have you ever heard of the old saying, “Feed a cold, starve a fever”？ Dr. Mishori says this is not necessarily a good guideline to follow. She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry, then don't eat. “But you have to drink a lot and you can drink water or you can drink tea or anything that gets fluids (流体) into your body. That's very important.”
48．People are more likely to catch a cold in winter because ______.
A．low temperatures directly lead to a cold
B．it is easier for the cold virus to spread as people gather together
C．people are less likely to be resistant to colds in winter
D．there are more kinds of viruses in winter than in other seasons
49．What does the underlined word “erroneously” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．interestingly B．surprisingly
C．unluckily D．wrongly
50．What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A．It takes at least a week to recover from a cold.
B．Taking vitamin C helps us recover from a cold.
C．Honey is better than medicine to help people recover from a cold.
D．Honey helps people recover from a cold because it's rich in vitamin C.
51．This passage was written to ______.
A．help us recover from a cold sooner
B．tell us how to prevent the spread of the cold virus
C．tell us how to avoid the common cold
D．help us know more about the common cold
E
Below is a selection about some Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records.
Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records
◆Fastest 100 m running on all fours
The 2008 Guinness World Records Day was，according to GWR，their biggest day of record breaking ever，with more than 290,000 people taking part in record attempts in 15 different countries.Kenichi Ito's record attempt was part of this special day.He is just another example of Japanese with “super powers”．His “super power” is to run with great speed on all fours.Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds.The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo，Tokyo，in 2008.
◆Most people inside a soap bubble
The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana，California celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble(泡泡)Festival.A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three week long exhibition.The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program.Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making.The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for most people inside a soap bubble and they succeeded.
The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.The record was set on April 4, 2011.
◆Longest ears on a dog
A bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured on a dog.The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches.The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.
Mr.Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title.Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record，but when he died Mr.Jeffries took over.
◆Most living generations
Did you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family？Seven is the answer.
The ultimate authority on record breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great great great great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung “aged 109 years 97 days，followed by her daughter aged 89，her granddaughter aged 70，her great grand daughter aged 52，her great great grand daughter aged 33 and her great great great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great great great great grandson on January 21,1989”．
◆Most T shirts worn at once
Believe it or not，there is a record also for this category.Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22,2010 for wearing 245 T shirts at the same time.The man from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record holder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T shirts in less than two hours.The T shirts weighed 68 kg and Budiseli said he began struggling around T shirt No.120.He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T shirts.
◆Heaviest pumpkin
Guinness World Records confirmed on October 9,2010 that a gigantic pumpkin(南瓜)grown in Wisconsin was officially the world's heaviest.It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota.Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds heavier than the previous record，another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio.The proud farmer said his secret is a precise mixture of rain，cow manure，good soil，sea grass and fish emulsion.Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins，including the record holder，were on public display at the Brown Botanical Gardens in New York for a dozen days.
52．Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a “super power”？
A．He set a good example to all Japanese.
B．He made record attempts in 15 different countries.
C．He set a new record for “Fastest 100 m running on all fours”．
D．He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.
53．Jeffries is the name of ______.
A．the owner of the dog with the longest ears
B．the grandfather of the dog with the longest ears
C．the present holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”
D．the former holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”
54．How many T shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?
A．68. B．120.
C．238. D．245.
55．According to the given information，which Guinness World Record was most recently set?
A．The record for “Most people inside a soap bubble”．
B．The record for “Most living generations”．
C．The record for “Most T shirts worn at once”．
D．The record for “Heaviest pumpkin”．
Ⅳ.附加题
阅读表达：阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you don't feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.
Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates that ______.Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good night's sleep，” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with what's worrying us.”
So, what is a good night's sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out，” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and you'll be asleep before you know it.”
56.What is the best title of the passage？(Please answer within 10 words)
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57．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
People shouldn't go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late in the night.
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58．Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
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59．Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the passage against the idea. (Please answer within 30 words)
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60．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
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Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)
请根据下面提供的内容写一篇人物简介。
人物简介
李娜，1982年2月26日出生，从小就有运动天赋，6岁开始练习羽毛球，9岁转学网球
主要经历及获得的荣誉
1.2002年：离开网球场，到大学读书；两年后重返球场；
2．在包括她丈夫在内的几位著名教练的指导下，进步神速；
3．2011年：法国公开赛获得女子单打冠军。她是第一位获得大满贯赛事单打冠军的亚洲网球选手。
参考词汇：1.法国公开赛：French Open
2．女单冠军：singles title
3．大满贯：Grand Slam
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参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：A 点拨：本题考查固定短语。the number of意为“……的数量”；have access to意为“可以获得或使用”；on the increase意为“在上升”。句意：研究表明中国能上网的人的数量正在上升。故选A项。
2. 答案：C 点拨：本题考查介词的用法。protest against意为“对……进行反抗”，为固定搭配。句意：在广场上聚集了许多人，抗议这场战争。故选C项。
3. 答案：B 点拨： 本题考查固定短语的辨析。句意：——因为生活水平在提高，所以越来越多的人选择假期去旅行。——难怪旅行社的数量在增加。on the increase意为“在增长”；on the decrease意为“在减少中”；C、D两项均不是短语。故选B项。
4. 答案：B 点拨：本题考查名词辨析。句意：该公司将推出自有品牌的计算机软件。own brand意为“自有品牌”。standard意为“标准，规格”；logo意为“标志，商标”；slogan意为“标语，口号”。
5. 答案：B 点拨：句意：我一直每两天上一节瑜伽课，但是我认为我将从下个月开始每天都要上。“每……天(星期、月等)”的正确表达为every＋数词＋名词。故选B项。
6. 答案：B 点拨：本题考查so...that引导的结果状语从句，so放于句首，用倒装语序。句意：那天晚上这个小女孩如此兴奋以至于不能入睡。故选B项。
7. 答案：D 点拨：本题考查动词词义的辨析。句意：作为一个医生，我保证我将会对我的病人亲切，爱他们，并且尽我最大的努力来拯救他们的生命。那就是我的承诺。guarantee意为“保证”；assure意为“使确信”；predict意为“预测”；purchase意为“购买”。故D项正确。
8. 答案：D 点拨：本题考查强调句。被强调的是句子的主语the old man's positive attitude towards life，I think为插入语。句意：我认为，是老人对生活的态度使他健康快乐。
9. 答案：B 点拨：have an advantage over...意为“胜过，优于；比……有优势”。句意：我认为，在价格上网上购物比在商店购物有优势。
10. 答案：D 点拨：本题考查连词的意义。句意：——哦，外面雨下得很大。妈妈，你认为送牛奶的人会来吗？——当然会来，即使下雨，他还是会按时来的。even though意为“即使”；in case意为“万一”；as long as意为“只要”；ever since意为“自从”。故选D项。
11. 答案：A 点拨：考查状语从句。句意：尽管我一直感觉我会通过这次考试，但从没想过会得一个A。while“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，多放于句首。once“一旦”；if“如果”；until“直到”，均不符合句意。
12. 答案：A 点拨：no sooner...than...意为“一……就……”。no sooner的后面要用过去完成时，than后面为过去时。此外，no sooner放在句首时，后面要部分倒装。句意：他刚到家，外面就下起了雨。故选A项。
13. 答案：C 点拨：考查状语从句。A项意为“目的是为了，结果”；B项意为“不论如何，无论怎样”；C项意为“只要”；D项意为“除了……”。句意：一个人只要给别人的生活带来价值，那这个人活得也就有价值。
14. 答案：A 点拨：本题考查交际用语。句意：——制定计划是成功的第一步。——没错，有证据可遵循。That's right.意为“没错”；That's all right.意为“没关系”；It's up to you.意为“由你决定”；That's your decision.意为“那是你的决定”。故选A项。
15. 答案：A 点拨：句意：为了精神健康，你需要和他人相互建立良好的关系。build up意为“建立”；put up意为“张贴，搭起”；take up意为“占用”；hold up意为“阻挡”。
Ⅱ.
答案：16.A 点拨：这里选access(进入)符合语境，即“我”在帮助老师备份文件时，发现自己可以接触到班里所有学生的成绩。
17．C 点拨：“我”帮助了他，他当然会感谢“我”了，因此C项符合语境。
18．D 点拨：根据上下文内容可知，只有D项符合语境，即几天后他又忘记怎么做了。
19．B 点拨：“我”在教老师如何处理电脑文件时，有些学生看到了(noticed)。下文提到他们要求“我”给他们改成绩是线索提示。
20．B 点拨：他们看到后，便在私下里悄悄地(quietly)议论着。这也与下文他们要求“我”给他们改成绩相对应。
21．C
22．A 点拨：他们要求“我”给他们改成绩，他们会付钱给“我”。下文的I could get paid for something...是答案提示。
23．B 点拨：“我”竟然可以通过这么简单的(simple)的事情获得报酬。
24．D 点拨：get sb.to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，即老师让“我”帮他的忙。
25．B
26．D 点拨：他们将“我”看成是一个有魔力的神。magical power意为“魔力”，符合语境。
27．C 点拨：“我”能改成绩的消息很快传开了(spread)并且“我”变得很有钱。
28．A
29．B 点拨：显然B项符合语境——校长的眼中带有很生气的表情。
30．A 点拨：校长说：“我不想相信(believe)你的老师说的话，但是恐怕我必须要相信了。”
31．D 点拨：evidence表示“证据”，即老师有足够的证据证明“我”改了学生的成绩。
32．C
33．D 点拨：显然D项符合语境，即“我”辜负了老师和校长对“我”的信任。
34．C 点拨：there was no way back意为“无法挽回，无法回头”。即局面已经无法挽回，“我”只有退学。
35．A 点拨：lesson在这里的意思是“教训”，即那次经历对“我”来说是一个很好的教训。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：36.C 点拨：推理判断题。文章中多次出现your children。例如第二段第一句“You can help your children get the exercise they need.”可知文章的目标读者是父母。
37．A 点拨：推理判断题。从文章第一句话“Childhood obesity and other weight related health issues are at an all time high.”可知A项正确。
38．C 点拨：细节理解题。从第三段第二句“Plan a daily evening walk with your children.”可知答案。
39．B 点拨：主旨大意题。文章主要是号召父母乃至全家人陪孩子一起运动，以保持健康，故以B项为标题最合适。
B
答案：40．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第一句“One of the best known American writers...”可推知此题答案为C项。
41．D 点拨：推理判断题。从文章第二段第一句中的“...fifty years ago...” 及最后一段的第一句“...almost eighty four years old now...”可推知此题答案为D项。
42．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“...known for their easy use of words and colorful，hand drawn pictures.”可推知此题答案为B项。
43．D 点拨：推理判断题。根据文章的第四段和第五段可以推知此题答案为D项。
C
答案：44．A 点拨：推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句“I am a long distance runner.”和第三句的“...terrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes.”可知作者热爱跑步。
45．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句“If only I could jog part of it — that would cost me less time”．可知作者当时试着慢跑是为了节约时间。
46．D 点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段的第三句“He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals.”可知，作者的这位朋友一直认为人不应该让任何事情来阻止自己追求梦想。正是受到这位朋友所说的话的鼓励，作者决定参加马拉松赛。
47．A 点拨：推理判断题。作者通过自己不懈奋斗重新跑起来的事迹告诉我们——有志者，事竟成。
D
答案：48．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“People gather together and the way the common cold virus is spread from one person to another is through handshakes, sneezing, or coughing on one another.”可知冬天大家出门少，聚在一起促进了感冒病菌的传播。故选B项。
49．D 点拨：词义猜测题。根据后文的“People think that once you get infected one time you develop immunity for the rest of your life. This is not true.”可知前面提到的对感冒有抵抗力的这种想法是错误的。故选D项。
50．B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“So if you get a cold, you should start taking about two grams of vitamin C a day; there is evidence that it decreases the number of days when you will be suffering.”可推断摄取维他命C对我们感冒后快速康复有利。
51．D 点拨：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是与感冒有关的知识，旨在增强我们对感冒的了解。故选D项。
E
答案：52．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一项吉尼斯世界纪录Fastest 100 m running on all fours中的最后两句可知，这位日本人在四肢着地的情况下跑100米跑得最快，因此获得赞誉。
53．D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三项吉尼斯世界纪录Longest ears on a dog部分的第二段第一句可知，Jeffries是前纪录保持者的名字。
54．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第五项吉尼斯世界纪录Most T shirts worn at once中的倒数第二句可知，当穿到第120件T恤衫时，他开始感觉到了吃力。
55．A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二项吉尼斯世界纪录Most people inside a soap bubble部分的第二段最后一句可知，创造该项纪录的时间是2011年4月4日，与其他记录的时间相比，这是最近的。
Ⅳ.
答案：56.Sleep and Your Life./Stress and Sleep./Sleep is Important.
57．People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed.
58．stress/worry and (lack of) sleep are directed related
59．Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
60．当你醒来时，你不但没有感到精力充沛，反而疲惫不堪，难以面对新的一天。
Ⅴ.
答案：Born on February 26,1982，Li Na has a gift for sports from her childhood.She began to practise badminton at the age of six and was introduced to play tennis when she was nine.In 2002 she took a break from tennis to study at university，but two years later she returned.With the help of some famous coaches，including her husband，she has been making greater and greater achievements.As a result，she won the 2011 French Open singles title，becoming the first tennis player from Asia to win a Grand Slam in singles.