课前预习记录: 月 日 星期
Unit 1 People of Achievement
1.3 Using Language
I.根据汉语提示写单词
1. the general ____________of relativity 广义相对论
2. a man of ____________ 一个有天赋的人
3. a quiet and ____________ man 一个文静又温柔的男人
4. Swiss ____________office 瑞士专利局
5. a strong____________ for knowledge 对知识的强烈热情
6. four ____________ physics papers 四篇非凡的物理学论文
7. ____________ improved health 健康逐渐好转
8. the doors of ____________ institutions 学术机构的大门
9. as a ____________ 结果
10. the ____________ for Advanced Study 高级研究所
11. ____________ people on the street 在街上遇到行人
12. ____________Einstein 爱因斯坦教授
13. his ____________ achievements 他的非凡成就
14. a portable ____________ 一台便携式设备
15. a rough____________ of the letter 这封信的草稿
II.根据提示用恰当的短语填空
1. There are many other folks who have _____________________(为……做出贡献) his project.
2. The sports meet to be held tomorrow is cancelled _____________________ (由于)the bad weather.
3. After Mandela _____________________(当权), his government did their best to change the unfair situation.
4. _____________________ (结果), enough preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.
5. I _____________________ (开始从事)painting as a hobby when I was eleven.
6. Holding his head high, he walked past the pole and the soldiers _____________________(好像) they didn’t exist.
7. The passers-by fear that they will _____________________(被误认为)the trouble makers.
8. When Bella _____________________ (去世) last week, many fans felt very sad about the loss of the talented singer.
9. Our team, _____________________ (除了) regular training, will join in a variety of activities.
10. A good student usually knows how to _____________________ (总结) knowledge in good time.
III.根据汉语提示补全句子
1. He made numerous contributions to the world, ______________________________ (最著名的是广义相对论) and the famous formula E=mc2.
2. After studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, ______________________________ (在1896年进入大学, 在1900年毕业).
3. ______________________________(在那里工作期间), out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
4. That same year, ______________________________(这一年后来被称为科学上的奇迹年), he published four extraordinary physics papers.
5. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street ______________________________(拦住他, 请他解释各种事物).
IV.课文内容填空
Time Events
In 1879 This gentle (1)____________ was born in Germany.
In 1896 After studying for another year, he (2)____________ pass the exam, entering university and (3)____________ in 1900.
In 1905 While working in the Swiss (4)____________ office, out of a strong (5)____________ for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a (6)____________ in physics.
In 1922 He was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
In 1933 (7)____________ changed, when Hitler (8)____________ in Germany. He was Jewish and he had to (9)____________ Germany.
In 1955 It was reported that Einstein had (10)____________, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. the general theory of relativity
2. a man of genius
3. a quiet and gentle man
4. Swiss patent office
5. a strong passion for knowledge
6. four extraordinary physics papers
7. gradually improved health
8. the doors of academic institutions
9. as a consequence
10. the Institute for Advanced Study
11. encounter people on the street
12. Professor Einstein
13. his remarkable achievements
14. a portable device
15. a rough draft of the letter
Ⅱ. 1. There are many other folks who have made contributions to(为……做出贡献) his project.
2. The sports meet to be held tomorrow is cancelled due to (由于)the bad weather.
3. After Mandela came to power(当权), his government did their best to change the unfair situation.
4. As a consequence (结果), enough preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.
5. I took up (开始从事)painting as a hobby when I was eleven.
6. Holding his head high, he walked past the pole and the soldiers as if/though (好像) they didn’t exist.
7. The passers-by fear that they will be mistaken for(被误认为)the trouble makers.
8. When Bella passed away (去世) last week, many fans felt very sad about the loss of the talented singer.
9. Our team, apart from (除了) regular training, will join in a variety of activities.
10. A good student usually knows how to sum up (总结) knowledge in good time.
Ⅲ. 1. He made numerous contributions to the world, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity (最著名的是广义相对论) and the famous formula E=mc2.
2. After studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900 (在1896年进入大学, 在1900年毕业).
3. While working there(在那里工作期间), out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
4. That same year, which was later recorded as a miracle year in science(这一年后来被称为科学上的奇迹年), he published four extraordinary physics papers.
5. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things(拦住他, 请他解释各种事物).
IV.
Time Events
In 1879 This gentle (1)genius was born in Germany.
In 1896 After studying for another year, he (2)managed to pass the exam, entering university and (3)graduating in 1900.
In 1905 While working in the Swiss (4)patent office, out of a strong (5)passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a (6)doctorate in physics.
In 1922 He was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
In 1933 (7)Circumstances changed, when Hitler (8)came to power in Germany. He was Jewish and he had to (9)flee Germany.
In 1955 It was reported that Einstein had (10)passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.
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