2023年中考语法专项练习-时态和语态100题
1.The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east.
A.rise B.rises C.rose D.would rise
2.Every day, some students _______ too much water in our school. We should save it.
A.waste B.wasted C.was wasted D.is wasted
3.My brother will do this job better if he _______ how to use a computer.
A.will know B.knows C.know D.knew
4.This is a beautiful country. About two fifths of the land _________ with trees and grass.
A.covers B.will cover C.is covered D.will be covered
5.Jim ____________ the violin very well, however, he doesn't have much time to play it recently.
A.will play B.has played C.played D.plays
6.Tina usually _________up late at night. It is a bad habit.
A.is staying B.will stay C.stayed D.stays
7.—Let's go on a picnic if it _________ next Saturday. —But no one knows if it _________ on that day.
A.is fine; will rain B.will be fine; rains
C.will be fine; will rain D.is fine; rains
8.Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
9.She _____ out alone at night.
A.dare not to go B.dares not go C.doesn't dare to go D.doesn't dares go
10.She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods.
A.include B.includes C.including D.included
11.The old man ____________ most his money to poor students.
A.gave up B.gave away C.gave back D.gave in
12.—You were careless in the exam and _________many mistakes. Do be careful next time.
—I will, Mr. Liu.
A.make B.was making C.will make D.made
13.When he was eight years old, Mozart his first symphony.
A.write B.writes C.would write D.wrote
14.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.
A.tells B.will tell C.told D.is telling
15.It only______ me half an hour ______ to chool every day last term.
A.takes, riding B.spent, to ride C.cost, walk D.took, to walk
16.When he high school, He moved to a small town.
A.graduate from B.graduated from C.graduate D.graduated
17.The Blacks have moved into the new house. They _______it at a low price.
A.buy B.have bought C.bought D.will buy
18.—The bread is really delicious. — Thank you, I ________ it myself.
A.make B.made C.will make D.am making
19.You can borrow this film—surely you watching it.
A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.have enjoyed
20.Just wait and see, Class Five ________ the basketball game.
A.will win B.won C.wins D.have won
21.If you take this train, you _______ in Beijing in five hours.
A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrived D.has arrived
22.— Jenny, you look busy recently. —I'm practicing running these days. I running competition this autumn.
A.was taking part in B.has taken part in C.took part in D.will take part in
23.—Have you watched the latest movies, Steven
—Not yet. I them with my friend this weekend.
A.was watching B.will watch C.watched D.have watched
24.If he _____ the money, he _____ a lot of clothes.
A.has; will buy B.had; bought C.had; would buy D.had; will buy
25.Julie wants a new dress. She ________it to the party.
A.wears B.have worn C.wore D.is going to wear
26.I don't know if I anyone at the party this evening. If I anyone, I will get nervous.
A.will know, won't know B.will know, don't know
C.know, won't know D.know, don't know
27.Someone ___________ the doorbell. Can you go and answer it
A.rings B.rang C.is ringing D.was ringing
28.Look! The volunteers clean up our community.
A.helped B.will help C.are helping D.have helped
29.Please turn off the TV. Your father ___ in the bedroom.
A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.was sleep
30.Hurry up! Everybody ___________ for you.
A.is waiting B.waits C.has waited D.waited
31.I must be off now. My friend for me outside.
A.waits B.waited C.was waiting D.is waiting
32.Don't make any noise. We to a piece of wonderful music.
A.will listen B.are listening C.listen D.have listened
33.I ______ all the movies. The movie you made is the best.
A.was watching B.will watch C.am watching D.have watched
34.Alice can drive a car now. She _______the driving exam.
A.passes B.has passed C.will pass D.is passing
35.William six books, and all of them are bestsellers.
A.will write B.is writing C.has written D.was writing
36.The young man can't afford the car because he ____________ all his money on the house.
A.will spend B.was spent C.is spending D.has spent
37.A lot of tourists _______ Guilin many times. It's a very nice city.
A.have been in B.have gone to C.have been to D.had travelled
38.—Mum, I ___________up. Could I make decisions for myself
—Of course, you can, Dear. But you still need my help.
A.grow B.have grown C.am growing up D.grew
39.There are still a few minutes to have our tickets checked. The train __________ to the station.
A.doesn't get B.didn't get C.hasn't got D.won't get
40.—When will Sing! China begins —It for ten minutes.
A.will begin B.has begun C.will be on D.has been on
41.Our foreign teacher, Andy, English since 2001.
A.has taught B.is teaching C.will teach D.teaches
42.— Where is your father
— He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.
A.has been to;has been in B.has gone to;has been in
C.has been in;has been to D.has gone to;has been to
43.— How long have you ______ the car — For half a year.
A.have B.buy C.had D.bought
44.Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch.
A.finds B.found C.has found D.will find
45.—_______ did your uncle leave his home town —He ________ for nearly twenty years.
A.When, has left B.When, has been away
C.How long, has left D.How long, has been away
46.I saw Bob in the garden. He flowers there.
A.waters B.has watered C.is watering D.was watering
47.When they came back to school, Ann _______ the piano.
A.is playing B.was played C.was playing D.is payed
48.—Harry, I called you last night, but you didn't answer.
—Sorry, I___________ for the test and my phone was on the silent mode.
A.am studying B.studied C.was studying D.will study
49.I didn't hear you because I ____ a shower at that moment.
A.have taken B.will take C.was taking D.am talking
50.I didn't hear you because I ___________ the news on the radio.
A.listen to B.am listening to C.listened to D.was listening to
语态
1.I will not go to her birthday party unless I ________.
A.invited B.am invited C.will be invited D.was invited
2.My father ____________ as my hero, and he gives me so much love.
A.is regarded B.regards C.regarded D.was regarded
3.The earth looks blue in space because its surface ________ by ocean.
A.covers B.is covered C.was covered D.have covered
4.The Olympic Games ______ every four years.
A.were held B.are holding C.are held D.will hold
5.Train tickets online. It is convenient.
A.sold B.were sold C.are sold D.have sold
6.These gifts by children in their last summer holidays.
A.made B.were made C.make D.are made
7.The kite _______ in China more than 2, 000 years ago.
A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented
8.I ___________ to get there before seven tomorrow,so I'll have to get up early.
A.told B.have told C.will tell D.was told
9.In the chemistry class, the students __________ into five groups to do the experiments.
A.divided B.were divided C.were dividing D.would divide
10.______ the Party ______ on July 1, 1921
A.Did, found B.Was, found C.Did, be founded D.Was, founded
11.—Have you tasted baozza, a mixture of pizza and baozi
—Sure. Thousands of baozza ______ at a baozi factory in Yangzhou each day next month.
A.will make B.makes C.was made D.will be made
12.2300 libraries ____ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.
A.are built B.were built C.will be built D.must be built
13.—Why are you working so hard on telling stories in English
—Because the best story tellers _________ to an international Summer Camp.
A.will choose B.were chosen C.are chosen D.will be chosen
14.Many old buildings in our city _______ next year.
A.will pull down B.pull down
C.will be pull down D.are pulled down
15.Think carefully before deciding who ________.
A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite
16.Many more houses ________ for teachers since last year.
A.are building B.built C.have built D.have been built
17.Paper money ________ for over one thousand years.
A.used B.has been used C.has used D.is using
18.Bamboo can _____ paper.
A.used to make B.be used make C.be used to make D.be used to making
19.The flowers must ___________________ once a day, or they'll die.
A.water B.be watering C.have watered D.be watered
20.It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school. A bridge ________ over the river.
A.should build B.should be built C.will build D.to build
21.Children shouldn't to drive.
A.allow B.be allowing C.be allowed D.to allow
22.The girl is often heard happily in her home.
A.sing B.to sing C.singing D.sings
23.Journey to the west is so popular that it __________into about 20 foreign languages.
A.has translated B.has been translated C.is translated D.translates
24.——Have you bought the best-sell book in the store near our school
——Yes, I _____ it three days ago, but I hear that they ________
A.have bought, sell out B.bought, have been sold out
C.bought, have sold out D.have had, have been sold out
25.— Dad, may I go out with my friends — Unless your homework .
A.has been finished B.has finished C.finishes D.will finish
26.Many trees __________ in the past few years.
A.cut down B.were cutting down C.have cut down D.have been cut down
27.—Lucy is walking the dog in the park.
—It_______ be her. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.
A.mustn't B.needn't C.won' t D.can't
28.He along with two little brothers _______ going to the park tomorrow.
A.is B.am C.are D.be
29.The trip really exciting to me. How I wish to go!
A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D.feels
30.There's only one day left. You ________ finish your homework by tomorrow.
A.can B.will C.must D.may
31.It's not a good idea to ___________ your kids with others.
A.connect B.agree C.communicate D.compare
32.The flower ________ so good. It makes the air in the room sweeter.
A.feels B.smells C.tastes D.sounds
33.—John, let's have a picnic after school.
—Sorry, I have Tom to work on the biology report with him.
A.suggested B.expected C.promised D.advised
34.Be confident! I believe you can the difficulties in study.
A.deal with B.cut in C.look for D.run out
35.Reading books a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.
A.built B.build C.builds D.building
36.—Sandy, you'd better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.
—OK, I will, mum.
A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look around
37.—Is Tom in the next room
—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him ______ loudly when I passed by just now.
A.spoke B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking
38.The Winter Jasmines often in blossom in spring.
A.break up B.break out C.break on D.break into
39.The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.
A.won't rain B.didn't rain C.isn't raining D.doesn't rain
40.—Do you think our basketball team will win the match
—Yes, we have better players. So I them to win.
A.hope B.help C.wish D.expect
41.—Must I hand in my composition today —No, you_________. You may give it to me tomorrow.
A.don't have to B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't
42.—Mummy, can I ________ my bike to my friend —Sure, if you like.
A.keep B.lend C.return D.borrow
43.She always _______ a red skirt.
A.puts on B.dresses up C.dresses D.wears
44.If you stay up late at night, you'll feel ________ the next day.
A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping
45.The songs __________the old days and the love of family.
A.wake us up B.remind us of C.cheers us up D.regards us as
46.Look out ! The car nearly __________you just now.
A.ran into B.ran away from C.passed by D.passed to
47.—__________of volunteers will be needed for the next Olympic Games.
—Let's go and_________ them.
A.Thousands, join B.Thousand, be a member of
C.Three thousand, take part in D.Thousands, be in
48.—Why not __________to Shanghai for your holiday —Good idea.
A.consider going B.to considering going C.consider to go D.considering to go
49.Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to________.
A.deal with B.keep up with C.argue with D.come up with
50.—I'm very tired these days because of studying for the coming monthly exam.
—Why not _____ music It can make you _____.
A.listen to; relaxing B.to listen to; to relax C.listening to; relax D.listen to; relax
Keys
时态
1-5BABCD 6-10DABCB 11-15BDDCD 16-20BCBCA 21-25BDBAD
26-30BCCCA 31-35DBDBC 36-40DCBCD 41-45ABCCB 46-50DCCCD
语态
1-5BABCC 6-10BDDBD 11-15DCDCC 16-20DBCDB 21-25CBBBA
26-30DDAAC 31-35DBCAC 36-40ADBDD 41-45ABDCB 46-50AAAAD