人教版八年级下册Uint 4Why don't you talk to your parents?单元检测题（无答案）

--2023学年度人教新目标英语八年级下册Uint4单元检测题
Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）
（ ）1. Don’t worry!I’m sure you’ll _______your classmates if you kind and friendly to them.
A.catch up with B.get on well with C.agree with D.be strict with
（ ）2.I used to _______when my parents were out,for I was afraid of being alone.
A.call up them B.calling up them C.call them D.calling them up
（ ）3. It’s raining now.I would like to watch TV at home ________playing soccer outside.
A.instead B.instead of C.because of D.afraid of
（ ）4. Don’t eat _______food in the evening.It’s bad ________you.
A.too much,with B.much too,for C.too much ,for D.much,with
（ ）5. It’s not polite ________with others.
A.to argue B.argues C.argued D.argue
（ ）6.It is too loud .Please the radio.
A. turn on B .turn off C .turn down D .turn up
（ ）7.Is there in this story
A. wonderful something B. something wonderful
C. wonderful anything D .anything wonderful
（ ）8.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.
A. compares B. complains C .tells D .makes
（ ）9. I’m not sure. His father in the office.
A .maybe B. may be C .may D is
（ ）10.—What’s wrong
—I can’t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.
A. leave B .forget C .forgot D .left
（ ）11.He should the teacher.
A. explain B. explain to C. explained D. explained to
（ ）12.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives , and he feels very .
A. alone；alone B. lonely；lonely C. alone；lonely D. lonely；alone
（ ）13.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.
A. old B. older C. elder D. young
（ ）14.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me
A. work on it B .work out it C .work it out D .work for it
（ ）15. he is very poor, he feels very happy.
A. Although；but B. Although；/ C. Because；so D .Because；/
（ ）16.I think the result must him very much.
A. surprise B .surprised C. surprising D. surprises
（ ）17.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.
A .in order to B .because C. so D. so that
（ ）18. give him a watch
A. What about B. Let’s C. Why don’t D. Why don’t you
（ ）19.What’s with you
A. wrong B. the wrong C .matter D .up
（ ）20.His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.
A .goes B. to go C. going D. go
Ⅱ、完形填空（10分）
Perhaps you often have problems in your life. Among these problems, some are serious and some are not.
When you have problems, you will probably ask someone else　21　advice.
He will give you advice about your　22　. You may ask your friend, “My neighbor often makes noise. He plays his stereo(音响)too loud. What should I do ”Your friend may give you　23　, “You should tell him　24　down his stereo. ”Problems like　25　clothes and having no time to go to your friend’s party are not　26　problems but you should deal with them skillfully. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. You should call your friend to say “Thanks” and　27　you are sorry for not being able to go there. Problems like a quarrel(吵架)with your friend and not having enough money are serious　28　. You should talk with him and be　29　. If you don’t have　30　, you should go to work or get a part-time job. Anyway you should learn how to deal with your problems.
（ ）21. A. for B. to C. on D. with
（ ）22. A. life B. problems C. questions D. friends
（ ）23. A. a job B. thought C. a piece of advice D. an order
（ ）24. A. turns B. to turn C. to low D. to bring
（ ）25. A. out-of-style B. new C. in style D. good
（ ）26. A. heavy B. small C. new D. serious
（ ）27. A. that B. which C. what D. where
（ ）28. A. problem B. thought C. one D. ones
（ ）29. A. happy B. friendly C. good D. strong
（ ）30. A. clothes B. friends C. money D. jobs
Ⅲ、补全对话（10分）
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. But I argued with my best friend yesterday. B. That’s not easy. C. I’ll try to apologize to her. D. What should I do E. What can I do for you F. That’s a good idea. G. I don’t have enough time.
A: I want to get good grades. 　31
B: Maybe you could take part in after-school classes on weekends.
A: 　32　I have to do my homework on weekends.
B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.
A: 　33
B: You should say sorry to your friend.
A: OK. 　34
B: I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more.
A: 　35　I’ll study harder and harder from now on.
31 32 33 34 35 .
Ⅳ、阅读理解（40分）
A
Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.
Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the women went to the town to buy something for her son . on the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.
“Which university will your son study in ” a woman next to her asked.
“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.
“The most famous university ”
“Oxford University(牛津大学).”
Most of the passenger looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!(祝贺)”
A woman said , “I’m sure he will know Fred Smith.”
“Who is Fred Smith ”
“He is my son.”
“Does he study in the university, too ”
“No.” said the woman. “He is one of the professors(教授)”
（ ）36．The story happened in ________.
A. America B. France C. Germany D. England
（ ）37．Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.
A. their son did well in his lessons B. they have a big farm
C. they have a good harvest D. their son studied at a middle school
（ ）38．Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know
A. her son finished middle school B. her son was handsome
C. her son was going to study in a university D. her son was very friendly to others.
（ ）39．Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that .
A. her friend could hear her B. all the people could hear her
C. she hoped to make all the people happy D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her
（ ）40．Which of the following is true __________.
A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words
B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university
C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off
D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too
B
Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too. ” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come. ”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店). ”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask for something from each of them. He even asked Jim Jackson and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you! ”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation. ”
（ ）41. The party was held　　　　　.
A. at Peter’s house B. in a large hall
C. at Peter’s friends house D. in a secret place
（ ）42. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.
C. Bill sang well. D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.
（ ）43. 　　　　　liked Peter.
A. Many of his friends B. Few people
C. Everyone D. All his friends
（ ）44. Peter　　　　　to the party.
A. tried his best B. did nothing
C. only invited some friends D. did everything
（ ）45. From the story, we can see Peter was　　　　　.
A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends
C. a selfish man D. a welcome friend
C
J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world.J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They especially loved stories about magical worlds. Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six.
After she graduated from the university, Rowling worked as a translator(翻译者)
in London. During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who has magic but doesn’t know it. In 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It appeared in June 1997. To her surprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series(系列) is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries.
Why has the series been so successful There are a few things. Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in past or future times. But Harry lives in modern(现代的) England. He’s also a very normal(平常的) boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when other children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him.
J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success, and she is now busy finishing the whole series of seven books. She’s writing full time and she’s really enjoying life. She says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing children’s books.
（ ）46. From the passage, we know ___________.
A. J.K. Rowling met a boy named Harry on a long train trip
B. J.K. Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very young
C. J.K. Rowling is two years younger than her sister
D. Harry Potter is J.K. Rowling’s first story
（ ）47. The first Harry Potter book came out in __________.
A. July 1965 B. the summer of 1990 C. June 1997 D. November 2001
（ ）48. The Harry Potter series is __________.
A. written for young people B. only enjoyed by children
C. only sold in England D. about a young inspector
（ ）49. J.K. Rowling has been successful, and she ___________.
A. likes to travel all over the world with her daughter
B. is too busy to enjoy her life
C. is excited about her success every day
D. is still writing stories for children
（ ）50. How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories
A. There are magical things. B. The stories happened in the modern world.
C. It has seven books. D. It took much time to finish.
D
　A friend of mine named Paul got an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a boy was walking around the shining(闪亮的) car．“Is this your car，Paul ”he asked． Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas．”The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything I wish…”He hesitated(犹豫)．
Of course, Paul knew what he was going to wish for（希望）．He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that．”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”
“Oh yes，I’d love that．”
After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”
Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbour that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps(台阶) are ” the boy asked．
The boy ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little disabled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There it is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent（美分）. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows(橱窗) that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted(举起) the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable（难忘的） holiday ride.
（ ）51．The boy was very surprised when ________．
A．Paul received an expensive car B．Paul told him about the car
C．he saw the shining car D．he was walking around the car
（ ）52．From the story we can see the boy ________．
A．wished to give his brother a car B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C．wished he could have a brother like Paul’s D．wished Paul could be a brother like that
（ ）53．The boy asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________．
A．to show his neighbour the big car B．to show he had a rich friend
C．to let his brother ride in the car D．to tell his brother about his wish
（ ）54．We can infer（推断）from the story that ________．
A．Paul couldn’t understand the boy B．the boy had a deep love for his brother
C．the boy wished to have a rich brother D．the boy’s wish came true in the end
（ ）55．The best name of the name story is _________．
A．A Christmas Present B．A Street boy
C．A Brother Like That D．An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
Ⅴ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
56. Let’s ________ (communication ) with the old man .
57.It`s good for boy`s __________ (develop) to read English.
58.We don`t allow _________ (play) cards in out house.
59.Don’t refuse ______ ( help ) others when they are in trouble.
60..Dave went cycling instead of _______ (skate)
61.Why not ________ (help ) your parents
62.The hotel offers ______ （give)out food and drinks.
63.My teacher gave me some good_____（advice)
64..Do you allow me ________ (compare) with my brother
65.You ’d better ________ (open )the door.
Ⅵ、句型转换（15分）
66.He waited until his mother arrived. (改为同义句)
He 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　his mother arrived.
67.He should lie down and rest.(改否定句) He _________ __________lie down and rest.
68.They would like to help some homeless people.(变为一般疑问句)
____________ they ____________ to help some homeless people
69.You should write him a letter. (对画线部分提问) 　　 　　 　　do
70.I repaired my bike.(改同义句) I __________ __________ my bike.
71.He didn’t say sorry to me. He was wrong. (合并为一句)
He didn’t say sorry to me　　　　　he was wrong.
72. He waited until his mother arrived. (改为同义句)
He 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　his mother arrived.
73.Did you give the storybook back to the library (改为同义句)
Did you　　　　　the storybook　　　　　the library
74.How about telling him your telephone number (改为同义句)
　　　　　 　　　　　 　　 　　　him your telephone number
75.You should write him a letter. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　do
Ⅶ、书面表达（15分）
假如你叫Anna, 你最好的朋友叫Mary, 她的父母希望她把所有的时间都用在学习上, 不希望她做其他的事情, 这使她很苦恼。她向你诉说了她的苦恼, 并希望得到你的帮助。请你就上面提供的信息写一封信给她。
注意: 词数60个左右, 要求内容连贯。
提示词: study hard, give. . . a surprise, talk about your problems
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________