(共76张PPT)
Section B
2a-2e
Objectives
1.To understand the passage about a graduation speech
2.To learn to use some words and expressions:
gentleman congratulate thirsty thankful task ahead separate wing first of all be thirsty for ahead of along with be thankful to sb. set out
be responsible for separate from
3. To train the reading strategy.
Complete the passage according to the listening.
Today is the students’ ____class. Bob feels ___ about it and thinks Mrs. Chen’s classes have been _____. The students talk about ___________________in the future. Bob hopes to ____ the exam to get into senior high school. Shirley wants to get into a ______ school. Ken is good at _______ and he won a _____ for it. So he wants to be a(n) _________. Mrs. Chen _____________all of them and tells them to “_________”. To celebrate the end of junior high, they are having a ______. They ask Mrs. Chen to come, and she is happy to ___________________.
sad
great
pass
music
science
prize
astronaut
go for it
party
Review
last
what they want to do
believes in
accept the invitation
gentleman
graduation
ceremony
first of all
congratulate
thirsty
be thirsty for
n. 先生;绅士
n. 毕业
n. 典礼;仪式
首先
v. 祝贺
adj. 渴望的;口渴的
渴望;渴求
New words
thankful
be thankful to sb.
lastly
task
ahead
ahead of
along with
adj. 感谢;感激
对某人心存感激
adv. 最后
n. 任务;工作
adv. 向前面;在前面
在……前面
连同;除……以外还
responsible
be responsible for
separate
set out
separate from
wing
adj. 有责任心的
对……有责任;
负责任
adj. 单独的;分离的
v. 分开;分离
出发;启程
分离;隔开
n. 翅膀;翼
first of all
be thirsty for
be thankful to sb.
ahead of
along with
be responsible for
set out
separate from
连同;除……以外还
对……有责任;负责任
分离;隔开
首先
在……前面
渴望;苛求
出发;启程
对某人心存感激
Match:
Where is he What is he doing
graduation ceremony
give a speech
congratulate
Lead-in
How time flies!
Our junior high school life is coming to the end .
What is the most important thing you have learned in junior high school
be thankful
to parents,
teachers
and friends
never
give up
well cooperate with others
keep cool when facing problems
2a
Unity is
strength.
help with
others as
a pleasure
try to overcome
the difficulties
be responsible
for our
decisions
and actions
believe
in
ourselves
If you have a chance to give a speech at the graduation ceremony, what will you say
Read the passage and get more information.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. What kind of text is this Is it a story, a
speech or a notice
2. Who do you think wrote it
3. Who is it for
It is a speech.
The principal of the school is probably the person who wrote it.
It is for the graduating students of the school.
2b
Tell students something they should or shouldn’t do in the future.
Match the main idea for each paragraph.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Tell students to be
thankful to those who have
helped them.
Congratulate all the students and compare the past with the present.
Para. 1
Para.2
Para.3
Find the topic sentence(中心句)
You’ve all grown up so much and
I’m so proud of you.
Never fail to be thankful to the people
around you .
The end of junior of high school is the
beginning of a new life.
Changes of the students.
Learn to be thankful.
Hope for the students.
For reference
演讲稿
称呼语
最常用的是 Ladies and gentlemen,也可根据不同情况,选用Fellow students, Distinguished guests等等
问候语
具体的演讲内容
结尾
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No. 3 Junior High School. First of all, I'd like to congratulate all the students who are here today I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade7 at this school. You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. And yes some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. You've all grown up so much and 'm so proud of you.
Read paragraph 1 and finish the tasks.
Changes of the students
now
past
future
1. What were the students like in Grade 7
They were all ___ _____ ___ energy
They ___ ______ ___ knowledge.
They are now __________ young adults.
They _____ ______ ___ ______ for the future.
so full of
were thirsty for
talented
are full of hope
3. How does the teacher/principal feel about the students
He is proud of them.
2. How have the students changed
Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you could have succeeded by yourselves. Along the way, I'm sure many people have helped and supported you. I'd like you to remember to thank all of these important people in your lives - your parents, your teachers, your classmates and your friends. Please consider what they've done for you and what they mean to you. Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.
Read paragraph 2 and finish the tasks.
now
past
future
Learn to be thankful
They should thank the important people in their lives – their________,__________ and ________.
Because these are the people who have ______ and __________ us.
Who should the students be thankful to and why
parents
teachers
friends
helped
supported
Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. I don't need to tell you that life in senior high school will be harder and that you have many difficult tasks ahead of you. You'll make mistakes along the way but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things, and you have the ability to make your own choices. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now, I wish that in a few years’ time, you'll come back to visit our school. As you set out on your new journey you shouldn't forget where you came from. The future is yours. Good luck and hope to see you again soon sometime!
Read paragraph 3 and finish the tasks.
now
past
future
Hopes for the future
What will senior high school be like
Life in senior high will be harder and they will have many difficult tasks ahead of them.
_______ ______
mistakes and never _____ _____.
_______ ______
and ___ _________ for your decisions and actions.
You shouldn't ________ where you_____ ______.
What students should do
What students shouldn't do
Learn from
give up
Choose wisely
be responsible
forget
came from
首先
渴望;渴求
为……感到自豪
对某人心存感激
在……前面
有能力做某事
分道扬镳
开始进行新的或重要的事情
Pay attention to the following underlined parts.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. What were the students like in Grade7
2. How have the students changed
They were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.
They are now talented young adults who are full of hope for the future.
2c
3. Who should the students thank and why
4. What will senior high be like
Their should thank the important people in their lives – their parents, teachers and friends – because these are the people who have helped and supported them.
Life in senior high will be harder and they will have many difficult tasks ahead of them.
5. How should the students deal with the future
They should learn from their mistakes and never give up, choose wisely and be responsible for their own decisions and actions, and not forget where they came from.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
attend be thirsty for none
set out be proud of
1. It is time to say goodbye, but _____ of us want to leave.
none
2d
2. It is always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years. However, we are still excited to ______ on a new journey when we enter senior high school.
3. The teacher can see in our eyes that we ____________ knowledge. She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly.
set out
are thirsty for
attend be thirsty for none
set out be proud of
4. We will ________ the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It is a very special time for us.
5. Our teachers and parents will
___________ us because we have grown
up and can be responsible for ourselves.
attend
be proud of
attend be thirsty for none
set out be proud of
Underline the sentences you like in the passage. Tell your partner what they mean and why you like them.
2e
But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.
Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things, and you have the ability to make your own choices.
Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.
Although you have to go your separate ways
As you set out on your new journey you shouldn't forget where you came from.
Tomorrow you will set out on your new journey. Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!
Learn to be thankful !
Learn to be responsible !
Be full of hope for future !
Never give up !
Thank sb for doing 为做...而感谢...
=(Thanks for doing..)
Thanks to ... 多亏了......
be thankful (adj)to....对..充满感激的
例: Thank you for ______ (help)me do chores.
We should be _______ to our parents, and____ ____ them, we never worry about food and clothes.
1. Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No. 3 Junior High School.
helping
thankful
thanks to
Language points
(2) attend v. 出席,参加,比较正式。
I will attend the wedding ceremony tomorrow.
拓展:其他“参加,参与”的表达
join: 加入某个组织,团体,并成为其中一员。
join in: 加入几个人的临时的活动。
take part in: 参加大型的有组织的集体活动。
Come and join us (in) playing basketball. 快来和我们一起打篮球。
When did you join the army 你什么时候参军的?
I took an active part in each sports meeting in junior high. 我积极参加了初中时候的每一次运动会。
(3)graduation作名词,意为“毕业;毕业典礼”
e.g. It was my first job after ____________.
那是我毕业后的第一份工作。
graduation
graduate v. 意为“毕业, 获得学位”
n. 毕业生;
I graduated from high school 40 years ago. 四十年前,我就高中毕业了。
The graduates from this university have all succeeded in their jobs. 这所大学毕业的学生都在他们的工作上获得了成功。
2. First of all, I‘d like to congratulate all the students who are here today.
1) first of all 首先, 第一,强调其重要性,首要性
First of all, you should decide what to do in the future.
首先你应该确定自己未来想干什么。
同义短语辨析
at first 首先,表达开头的情况,往往后面用at last表示情况有变。
first 第一,序数词,首先,通常表达顺序。
firstly 副词,强调程序,流程。
2) congratulate v. 祝贺
congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.
让我们祝贺他通过了驾照考试.
Let’s congratulate him on passing the driving test!
congratulation n. 祝贺,恭喜,通常用复数形式。
--I got the job!
--Congratulations to you!
2) be thirsty for sth. 渴望某物
他是如此的渴望成功。
He is so thirsty for success.
3. You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.
1) Be full of … 充满了… 相当于 be filled with…
Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。
I suddenly have many ideas full of my brain. 我突然脑子里有了很多的想法。
deal with “对付”、“应付”、“处理”常与how 连用
do with 处理 处置”、“忍受”、“有关” 常与 what连用
区别:deal with 强调处理的方式
do with指处理的内容
what did they the problem
How did they the problem
Last summer I had a course on ___harmful gases.
A. what to deal with B. how to deal with
C. how to be dealt with D. what to be done with
B
do with
deal with
4. And yes some of you were a little difficult to deal with!
5. You've all grown up so much and 'm so proud of you.
1) grow up 成长,长大
What do you want to be when you grow up
grow v. 种植
People in the south grow rice. 南方的人种植水稻。
grow v. 联系动词
I will grow my hair longer. 我要把我当头发留长一点。
例:1)I’m________ my parents. = I ________ in my country. 我为我的父母感到骄傲。
2) I take pride in________ others when they are trouble. 我为自己能在其它人困难 时帮助他们而感到自豪.
proud of
take pride
helping
2) be proud of = take pride in为...感到自豪.
1) for / in / during over+ the last / past ... years与现在完成时连用。for+ 时间段 可以和完成时连用,也可以和表示延续的动词的过去时连用.
例如: He______ ______ ______there for 3 days. 他待在那里三天了
He_____ _____ English for 3 years. 他学英语三年了
stayed\has stayed
has learnt
6. Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you could have succeeded by yourselves.
2) none 可指人也可指物,作主语时,如果和 of 连用后跟不可数名词时,谓语动词要用单数形式;后跟可数名词复数时,谓语动词用单、复数均可。
如: It's none of your business 这不干你的事.
None of the water (be) clean. 没有水是干净的.
3)None of the boys the history examination.
is
has\have passed
7. Please consider what they've done for you and what they mean to you.
consider v. 考虑,认为。相当于 think about
We must consider the problem seriously. 我们必须认真考虑这个问题。
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
My parents are considering travelling with me in the summer vacation.
consider doing sth. 相当于be considered to do sth.
considerable adj. 值得考虑的,相当重要的
2) mean v. 意思是,意味着
What does ... mean =What do you mean by ... =What’s the meaning of...
mean to do “打算,意图,企图” 如:
mean doing sth. “意味着”
meaning n. 意思,含义
Even the September 11th has the special meaning to the Americans. 甚至九月十一日对美国人来说都有特别的意义。
meaningful adj. 有意义的
meaningless adj. 无意义的
例:I mean here for a long time.我打算在这儿呆很久.
He means (leave)here,but he failed at last.他试着离开这儿,但以失败告终.
It is __________(mean) to have the party for the new foreign students. 举办这个晚会对这些新来的外国学生来说很有意义。
to stay
leaving
Missing the train means (wait)for another hour. 赶不上火车预示着要再等一个小时。
waiting
meaningful
mean adj. 自私的 吝啬的
be mean with money\about sth with sb:对钱很小气,可能更指吝财的性格;
about:做人做事在金钱方面小气,指某一方面,可能其它方面不小气。
be mean to sb. 对某人很刻薄,
例如:1)He is mean mouey.
2)He is mean others and only thinks about himself.
with
to
8. Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.
1)此句为否定结构的祈使句。祈使句否定结构大多由助动词don’t承担。
但若要加强语气,可用never替代don’t,表达汉语“千万不要……;一定别……”的意思。
若要进一步强调,表达语气更强的禁止,则可使用“Never, ever…”结构。
1. 别来迟了。(不要迟到。)
Don’t come late.
2. 对人一定不要讲脏话。
Never use dirty words on others.
3. 一定、一定不要把秘密泄露出去,你能够做到吗?
Never, ever let anyone know the secret. Can you promise
他的笑话总是让人发笑。
His jokes never fail to make us laugh.
He never fails (phone) his mother on her birthday.
fail to do =fail in doing =can't do 未能做...
I failed my homework on time.
=I my homework on time.
fail the test/fail in the test
to phone
to finish\in finishing
can't finish
2) never fail to do sth.务必\一定做某事
3) be thankful to… 对…充满感激
我们应该对帮助我们的人充满感激。
We should always be thankful to the people who help us.
be thankful to sb. 对某人充满感激(sb. 对主语有责任,义务)
be grateful to sb. 对某人充满感激(sb. 对主语没有责任义务)
We are still grateful to our teachers though it is their duty to teach us. 尽管老师教书是他们的职责,但我们还是要心存感激。
我们应该对帮助我们的人充满感激。
We should always be thankful to the people who help us.
be thankful to sb. 对某人充满感激(sb. 对主语有责任,义务)
be grateful to sb. 对某人充满感激(sb. 对主语没有责任义务)
2) end n./v 结尾,结束--- ending n.
begin v. 开始 --- beginning n. 开头
in the end=at last =finally to the end 直到尽头
in the end of 在尽头 by the end of 在结束时
end up doing sth 终止做某事
end up with sth以而告终
9. Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life.
1) lastly adv. 最后,相对于firstly,表示顺序。
10. …you have many difficult tasks ahead of you.
ahead of you 将来,在你面前
在你面前是一次无法预料的旅程。
There is an unexpected journey ahead of you.
ahead of time 提前
如果你要来,请提前告诉我。
If you are coming, please tell me ahead of time.
ahead (of ) 领先,预先,向前,提前
go ahead 表同意或允许
1. A: May I start.
B: Yes, go ahead.(开始吧)
2.Go ahead, we are all listening. (表继续做...吧 )
3.--- A: Do you mind it if I smoke
--- B:No, ____.
A. I don’t B. please do
C. go ahead D. go on.
responsible adj. 有责任的,应该承担责任的
be responsible for sth. 对…负责
谁应该为这个事故负责呢?
Who should be responsible for this accident
你应该对你的话负责。
You should be responsible for your words.
responsibility n. 责任
11. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.
along with… 连同…一起
我愿意和你一起完成这个任务。
I’d like to do this task along with you.
The teacher, along with his students, ___ planting trees in the park. (be)
is
12. But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.
There be sth./sb. doing sth. 有某人/某物在做某事。
go your separate ways 分道而行, 各奔前程
separate 1)adj. 独立的,不相关的
他喜欢把工作和生活分开。
He likes to keep his work separate from his life.
2) v. 分开,隔开, 相当于,apart from, 分离
老师不得不把Tom和Bob隔开,因为他们总是讲话。
The teacher has to separate Tom from Bob because they are always talking.
13. Although you have to go your separate ways now…
14. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from.
set out on something 开始进行新的或重要的事情
When we set out on this project, we knew it would be difficult.
我们开始着手这个项目时就知道它的难处。
After a three-day rest, the travelers set out again.
这些旅行者休息三天后又出发了。
set out on a journey 开始一段旅程
set out 意为“出发;开始;陈述”
set about doing sth. 着手做某事
set off 动身,出发; set out 动身,出发;
set out to do sth.打算或着手做某事
set up 竖起来,支起来;建立,成立。
— When are you going to ____ for Shanghai
— Tomorrow morning .
A. get off B.turn off
C.take off D.set off
15. You’ll make mistakes along the way…
你们一路上都会犯错……
e.g. I made a few mistakes in spelling.
make mistakes固定短语,“犯错”,相当于make a mistake。mistake后可接介词in,表示在某方面犯错误。
e.g. Her grandmother always mistakes her for her younger sister.
她姥姥总把她错当成她的妹妹。
mistake v. 弄错;误解;误会
mistake…for… 把……错当成……
毕业典礼
首先
祝贺某人做某事
充满…
渴望…
为…感到骄傲
总是记得做某事
对某人充满感激
在你面前
提前
和…一起
graduation ceremony
first of all
congratulate sb. on doing
be full of/ be filled with
be thirsty for…
be proud of
never fail to do sth.
be thankful to sb.
ahead of you
ahead of time
along with…
对…负责
分道而行
开始一段旅程
信任
接受邀请
期待做某事
保持冷静
把…弄的一团糟
回首,回顾
克服恐惧
be responsible for
go your separate ways
set out a journey
believe in
accept the invitation
look forward to doing
keep one’s cool
make a mess of…
look back at…
overcome fear
1. The closing __________ (仪式) of the sports meeting was held on the 30th of September.
2. There are many other sports for you ___________ (除……以外) ping-pong and basketball.
3. Early in the morning, they________(出发) for Changsha by plane.
4. The police found that the white car driver ________ _____________ (对……有责任) the accident.
根据句意及所给汉语提示,用合适的单词或短语完成句子。
ceremony
along with
set out
was
responsible for
Exercises
5. The bird flapped (拍打) its _______ (翅膀) and flew away.
6. Just now she ______________ (祝贺) me warmly on my performance.
7. Ladies and __________ (先生), please take your seats.
8. The __________ (经理) have to come up with a new
plan at the next meeting if this one can’t be accepted.
9. The couple ____________ (分开) because they quarreled (吵架) a lot.
wings
congratulated
separated
gentlemen
managers
根据汉语意思,完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 他渴望名声和权力。
He is _______ _______ fame and power.
2. 看!Jason在其他跑步者的前面。
Look! Jason is _______ _______ the other runners.
3. 渔民在日落时分出发,进行夜间捕捞。
The fishermen _______ _______ at sunset for a night’s fishing.
4. 这个男子已经与家人分离20年了。
The man has been _______ _______ his family for 20
years.
thirsty for
ahead of
set out
separated from
5. 我们应该为我们的行为负责。
We should _______ ___________ _______ our actions.
6. Greg,你总是能给我惊喜!
Greg, you _______ _______ _______ _______ me!
be responsible for
never fail to surprise
根据上句完成下句,使两句意思相同或相近, 每空一词。
1. I thanked Miss Yang for her help.
I _______ _______ _______ Miss Yang for her help.
2. Usually Mark doesn’t trust himself.
Usually Mark doesn’t _______ _______ himself.
3. Jane went to the mall together with Helen.
Jane went to the mall _______ _______ Helen.
was thankful to
believe in
along with
4. They took pride in their children’s achievements.
They _______ _______ _______ their children’s
achievements.
5. To start with, write your name down on this piece
of paper.
_______ _______ _______, write your name down
on this piece of paper.
were proud of
First of all
first of all
be thirsty for
be proud of …
be thankful to sb.
ahead of
have the ability to do sth
go … separate ways
set out on
首先
渴望;渴求
为……感到自豪
某人心存感激
在……前面
有能力做某事
分道扬镳
开始进行新的或重要的事情
Summary
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.
2. Finish your interview and give a written report.
3. Think about your future, write an article named "My future" or “My dream”.
Let’s enjoy the song and remember our junior school life forever!