中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
单词变形
1. marry vi. & vt.结婚→________ n.结婚；婚姻
2. major adj.主要的；重要的vi.主修n.主修课程；主修学生→________ n.大部分；大多数
3. complain vi. & vt. 抱怨；发牢骚→________ n.抱怨，投诉
4. respond vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→________ n.反应；回答；回复
5. appoint vt. 任命；委派→________ n.约会；约定；任命
6. elect vt. 选举；推选→________ n.选举；推选；当选
7. scare vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→________adj.恐怖的；吓人的
8. operate vt.& vi.做手术；经营；操作；运转→________ n.手术；企业；经营→________ n.话务员；操作员；经营者
9. accident n.事故；车祸；失事→________ adj.意外的；偶然的→________ adv.偶然地
10. harm n. & vt.伤害；损害→________ adj.有害的→________ adj.无害的
11. assist vt.帮助；援助→________ n.助理；助手→________ n.帮助；援助
12. sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→________vt.削尖；磨快；使提高；使改进→________ n.卷笔刀；磨具
13．physician n. 医生；(尤指)内科医生→ n. 医学；药物 v. 给(病人)服药
14．reject vt. 拒绝接受；不录用→ n. 拒绝接受；否决
15．energetic adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的→ adv. 精力充沛地
16．waitress n. (餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者→ n. 服务员；侍者
17．flexible adj. 灵活的；可变通的→ adv. 灵活地；易曲地；柔软地；有弹性地
18. moral adj. 道德的；道义上的 n. 品行；道德；寓意→________ adv.道德上；确实地→__________ n．道德
19. illustrate vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→_________ n．插图；阐明
20. retire vi.&vt. 退休；退职；退出→________ n．退休→________ adj.退休的
21. memory n. 记忆力；回忆→__________ vt.记忆，记住
22. spill vt.&vi.(使)洒出；(使)溢出→_________(过去式)→_________(过去分词)
23. tear n. 眼泪；泪水→tear vt.撕破→______ (过去式)→_______ (过去分词)
答案
1. marriage 2. majority 3. complaint 4. response 5. appointment 6. election 7. scared; scar(e)y 8. operation; operator 9. accidental; accidentally 10. harmful; harmless 11. assistant; assistance 12. sharpen; sharpener 13.physic 14.rejection 15.energetically 16.waiter 17.flexibly 18. morally; morality 19. illustration 20. retirement; retired 21. memorize 22. spilt/spilled ; spilt/spilled 23.tore; torn
重点短语
1. __________________帮助某人渡过难关
2. __________________易于做某事；往往会发生某事
3. __________________大量
4. __________________去世
5. __________________作为对……的纪念
6. __________________被……绊倒
7. __________________流着泪；含着泪
8. __________________处于绝望中
9. __________________需要帮助
10. __________________占大多数
11. __________________对……不予回答
12. __________________与某人约会
13. __________________有做某事的倾向
14. __________________吓死了
15. __________________用……替换……
16. __________________低声地
17. resident physician __________________
18. moral dilemma __________________
19. tuition fees __________________
20. first aid __________________
21. entrust me with that life __________________
22. come to one’s assistance __________________
23. burst into tears __________________
24. do/cause harm to __________________
25. in terms of __________________
26. in search of __________________
答案
1. carry sb through sth
2. tend to do sth
3. a great deal (of)
4. pass away
5. in memory of
6. trip over
7. in tears
8. in despair
9. in need of help
10. be in the/a majority
11. make no response to
12. make an appointment with sb
13. have a tendency to do sth
14. be scared to death
15. replace...with/by...
16. in a whisper/in whispers
17. 住院医师
18. 道德困境
19. 学费
20. 急救
21. 把生命托付给我
22. 帮助某人
23. 突然大哭起来
24. 对……造成伤害
25. 就……而言
26. 寻找
完成句子
1．The editor wants to (出版) this book with the purpose of helping Chinese students overcome their difficulties in reading.
2．The author wanted to (说明) the question by showing us some pictures.
3．The retired teacher donated most of his (存款) to the school damaged by the earthquake.
4．I regret to inform you we'll (代替) you with the young man to take the job.
5．He (拒绝) the invitation from the foreign company and decided to serve the people at home.
6．She is (害怕的) of going out alone.
7．The young men (倾向) to be more active and more eager to learn something new in their work.
8.The _________(大多数) of people prefer to pay by Alipay, especially the youth.
9.Listening is an active, not a _________(被动的) behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.
10.I refuse to tall a lie about it, for it is against my _________(原则).
11.I have to make a _________(投诉) about the poor quality of food and service in your restaurant.
12.The average _________(收入) of Chinese people has largely increased in the past _________(十年) thanks to the rapid development of China’s economy.
13.If used improperly, the medicine will do _________(伤害) to your health.
14.These comments came in _________(回应) to specific questions often asked by local newsman.
15.When he graduated in 1900, he asked to be _________(任命) as an assistant in the physics department but was _________(拒绝).
16.A team of nurses __________(帮助) the doctor in performing the _________(手术), which proved to be a great success eventually.
17.Early one morning,the king _________ (伪装) himself and went to a local village.
答案
1.publish 2.illustrate 3.savings 4.replace 5.rejected 6.scared 7.tend 8.majority 9.passive 10.principle 11.complaint 12.income; decade 13.harm 14.response 15.appointed; rejected 16.assisted; operation 17.disguised
单句语法填空
1.Now I regret _________(go) to the cinema with you.I would rather I _________(reject) his offer.
2._________(gather) around the fire, the tourists danced _________ music with the local people.
3.When seeing Lucy __________(pass) by his restaurant in ________ hurry, he felt very __________(confuse).
4.________ the age of 98, the great scientist __________(pass) away, which was a great _________(lose) to the world.
5.The news came as a shock for the public that some students _________(kill) at school, _________(cause) great concern about students’ safety.
6.The young man was nervous but pretended not to be, in order _________(leave) a nice _________(impress) on the interviewer.
7.Mary was __________(scare) of darkness so much _______ her mum gave her a torch to keep under her pillow.
8.To tell you the truth, I can’t find a _________(good) boss than Mr.Stevenson, who is highly _________(think) of by all the staff.
9.Many people tend _________(talk) about traditions without knowing _________ they really are.
10.When I saw them talking ________ a whisper, I knew there was something funny _________(go) on.
11. In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their _____________ (marry)ceremony in 1842.
12. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in _____________ (respond) to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise.
13. After the ___________ (elect)of the monitor in our class, most of the students were strict in their study.
14. We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee replacement _____________ (operate).
15. At the very moment, the helicopter arrived. It landed near our camp and its loud noises _____________ (scare) the bear.
16. As a Senior 3 student, it is normal that you have a _____________ (tend) to get anxious with time going by.
17. As the old saying goes, “A workman must _____________ (sharp) his tools if he is to do his work well.”
18. _____________ (bite) by the snake in the bush, Susan was sent back to the camp.
19. They have no (moral)．
His (virtue) is honesty.
They try to find a way out of their (dilemma)．
The mountains were covered in thick mist and only a faint outline was (invisible)．
It is hard for him to cover his tuition (fee)．
He was (reject) by the company.
Mr White's new work will be (publish) next week.
My father (retire) last year.
The (elect) procedure is very strict.
I was too (scare) to move.
Which word can (replace) the underlined one
As a matter of fact, the north (pole) is extremely cold.
John (disguise) himself as a beggar.
Though 80 years old, my grandfather had a good (memory)．
He is eager get away from the moral dilemma.
Do you know what Dr. Lin is famous ？
I don't think that he is faint, he
Why not (turn) to your teacher for help
He as well as his colleagues (be) about to visit the Wu Gorge.
He rejected go to the party.
They will tend (model) their teacher's behavior.
He promised to appoint him the sales manager.
became increasingly expensive to hire casual workers.
memory of Toddy, the citizens named the park after him.
This morning his grandmother passed .
Smoking does harm our health.
The audience were moved to (tear)．
He gave up the attempt despair.
Many emergencies need (one) aid.
答案
1.going; had rejected 2.Gathering; to 3.passing; a; confused 4.At; passed; loss 5.were killed; causing 6.to leave; impression 7.scared; that 8.better; thought 9.to talk; what 10.in; going 11. marriage 12. response 13. election 14. operation 15. scared 16. tendency 17. sharpen 18. Bitten 19. morals 20.virtue 21.dilemma 22.visible 23.fees 24.rejected 25.published 26.retired 27.election 28.scared 29.replace 30.pole 31. disguised 32. memory 33.to 34.for 35. is 36.turn 37. is 38. to 39. to model 40. as 41. It 42. In 43. away 44. to 45.tears 46. in 47. first
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Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
单词变形
1. marry vi. & vt.结婚→________ n.结婚；婚姻
2. major adj.主要的；重要的vi.主修n.主修课程；主修学生→________ n.大部分；大多数
3. complain vi. & vt. 抱怨；发牢骚→________ n.抱怨，投诉
4. respond vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→________ n.反应；回答；回复
5. appoint vt. 任命；委派→________ n.约会；约定；任命
6. elect vt. 选举；推选→________ n.选举；推选；当选
7. scare vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→________adj.恐怖的；吓人的
8. operate vt.& vi.做手术；经营；操作；运转→________ n.手术；企业；经营→________ n.话务员；操作员；经营者
9. accident n.事故；车祸；失事→________ adj.意外的；偶然的→________ adv.偶然地
10. harm n. & vt.伤害；损害→________ adj.有害的→________ adj.无害的
11. assist vt.帮助；援助→________ n.助理；助手→________ n.帮助；援助
12. sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→________vt.削尖；磨快；使提高；使改进→________ n.卷笔刀；磨具
13．physician n. 医生；(尤指)内科医生→ n. 医学；药物 v. 给(病人)服药
14．reject vt. 拒绝接受；不录用→ n. 拒绝接受；否决
15．energetic adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的→ adv. 精力充沛地
16．waitress n. (餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者→ n. 服务员；侍者
17．flexible adj. 灵活的；可变通的→ adv. 灵活地；易曲地；柔软地；有弹性地
18. moral adj. 道德的；道义上的 n. 品行；道德；寓意→________ adv.道德上；确实地→__________ n．道德
19. illustrate vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→_________ n．插图；阐明
20. retire vi.&vt. 退休；退职；退出→________ n．退休→________ adj.退休的
21. memory n. 记忆力；回忆→__________ vt.记忆，记住
22. spill vt.&vi.(使)洒出；(使)溢出→_________(过去式)→_________(过去分词)
23. tear n. 眼泪；泪水→tear vt.撕破→______ (过去式)→_______ (过去分词)
重点短语
1. __________________帮助某人渡过难关
2. __________________易于做某事；往往会发生某事
3. __________________大量
4. __________________去世
5. __________________作为对……的纪念
6. __________________被……绊倒
7. __________________流着泪；含着泪
8. __________________处于绝望中
9. __________________需要帮助
10. __________________占大多数
11. __________________对……不予回答
12. __________________与某人约会
13. __________________有做某事的倾向
14. __________________吓死了
15. __________________用……替换……
16. __________________低声地
17. resident physician __________________
18. moral dilemma __________________
19. tuition fees __________________
20. first aid __________________
21. entrust me with that life __________________
22. come to one’s assistance __________________
23. burst into tears __________________
24. do/cause harm to __________________
25. in terms of __________________
26. in search of __________________
完成句子
1．The editor wants to (出版) this book with the purpose of helping Chinese students overcome their difficulties in reading.
2．The author wanted to (说明) the question by showing us some pictures.
3．The retired teacher donated most of his (存款) to the school damaged by the earthquake.
4．I regret to inform you we'll (代替) you with the young man to take the job.
5．He (拒绝) the invitation from the foreign company and decided to serve the people at home.
6．She is (害怕的) of going out alone.
7．The young men (倾向) to be more active and more eager to learn something new in their work.
8.The _________(大多数) of people prefer to pay by Alipay, especially the youth.
9.Listening is an active, not a _________(被动的) behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.
10.I refuse to tall a lie about it, for it is against my _________(原则).
11.I have to make a _________(投诉) about the poor quality of food and service in your restaurant.
12.The average _________(收入) of Chinese people has largely increased in the past _________(十年) thanks to the rapid development of China’s economy.
13.If used improperly, the medicine will do _________(伤害) to your health.
14.These comments came in _________(回应) to specific questions often asked by local newsman.
15.When he graduated in 1900, he asked to be _________(任命) as an assistant in the physics department but was _________(拒绝).
16.A team of nurses __________(帮助) the doctor in performing the _________(手术), which proved to be a great success eventually.
17.Early one morning,the king _________ (伪装) himself and went to a local village.
单句语法填空
1.Now I regret _________(go) to the cinema with you.I would rather I _________(reject) his offer.
2._________(gather) around the fire, the tourists danced _________ music with the local people.
3.When seeing Lucy __________(pass) by his restaurant in ________ hurry, he felt very __________(confuse).
4.________ the age of 98, the great scientist __________(pass) away, which was a great _________(lose) to the world.
5.The news came as a shock for the public that some students _________(kill) at school, _________(cause) great concern about students’ safety.
6.The young man was nervous but pretended not to be, in order _________(leave) a nice _________(impress) on the interviewer.
7.Mary was __________(scare) of darkness so much _______ her mum gave her a torch to keep under her pillow.
8.To tell you the truth, I can’t find a _________(good) boss than Mr.Stevenson, who is highly _________(think) of by all the staff.
9.Many people tend _________(talk) about traditions without knowing _________ they really are.
10.When I saw them talking ________ a whisper, I knew there was something funny _________(go) on.
11. In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their _____________ (marry)ceremony in 1842.
12. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in _____________ (respond) to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise.
13. After the ___________ (elect)of the monitor in our class, most of the students were strict in their study.
14. We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee replacement _____________ (operate).
15. At the very moment, the helicopter arrived. It landed near our camp and its loud noises _____________ (scare) the bear.
16. As a Senior 3 student, it is normal that you have a _____________ (tend) to get anxious with time going by.
17. As the old saying goes, “A workman must _____________ (sharp) his tools if he is to do his work well.”
18. _____________ (bite) by the snake in the bush, Susan was sent back to the camp.
19. They have no (moral)．
His (virtue) is honesty.
They try to find a way out of their (dilemma)．
The mountains were covered in thick mist and only a faint outline was (invisible)．
It is hard for him to cover his tuition (fee)．
He was (reject) by the company.
Mr White's new work will be (publish) next week.
My father (retire) last year.
The (elect) procedure is very strict.
I was too (scare) to move.
Which word can (replace) the underlined one
As a matter of fact, the north (pole) is extremely cold.
John (disguise) himself as a beggar.
Though 80 years old, my grandfather had a good (memory)．
He is eager get away from the moral dilemma.
Do you know what Dr. Lin is famous ？
I don't think that he is faint, he
Why not (turn) to your teacher for help
He as well as his colleagues (be) about to visit the Wu Gorge.
He rejected go to the party.
They will tend (model) their teacher's behavior.
He promised to appoint him the sales manager.
became increasingly expensive to hire casual workers.
memory of Toddy, the citizens named the park after him.
This morning his grandmother passed .
Smoking does harm our health.
The audience were moved to (tear)．
He gave up the attempt despair.
Many emergencies need (one) aid.
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