Unit3 Could you please clean your room？ SectionA Grammar focus 4a-4c 课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
根据所学内容，写出下列短语。
叠衣服
做菜
用某人的电脑
扔垃圾
铺床
扫地
熬夜
生某人的气
带……出去散步
fold one’s clothes
do the dishes
use one’s computer
take out the rubbish
make the bed
sweep the floor
stay out late
be angry with sb.
take sb. for a walk
打扫客厅
在……上工作
过来
做家务
搭车
clean the living room
work on…
come over
do the housework
get a ride
Teaching Aims
Use key words, phrases and sentence structures in previous classes correctly .
Be able to finish exercises in 4a, 4b and 4c.
Could I go out for dinner with my friends Sure, that should be OK.
Could we get something to drink after the movie No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
Could you please take the dog for a walk OK, but I want to watch one show first.
Could you please take out the rubbish Yes, sure.
Task1 Grammar Focus
Key sentence structures
Could you（please）+ V-原形？
表示委婉地提出请求
1. Could you please clean your room
Yes, sure./ Of course./ Certainly./All
right.
2. Could you please do the dishes
Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my
homework.
在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用could代替can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时，除了can, could之外，还可以用may，句子的表达方式也各有不同，可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例：
a. Yes, here you are.
b. Hmm. How much do you need
c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading it last night.
d. Yes, but don’t come back too late.
e. No, I can’t. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
Task2 4a Write R for requests and P for permissions. Then match each one with the correct response.
1. ___ Could I hang out with my friends
after the movies 出去玩
2. ___ Could you please pass me the salt
3. ___ Could I borrow that book
4. ___ Could you help me do the dishes
5. ___ Could you lend me some money
P
P
R
R
R
d
a
c
e
b
Yes, here you are.
Hmm. How much do you need
Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading
it last night.
d. Yes, but don’t come back too late.
e. No, I can't I cut my finger and I’m trying
not to get it wet.
1—d 2---a 3---c 4---e 5---b
4a
hang out 闲逛
here you are 给你
pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.
把某物递给某人
borrow sth. from sb.
从某人处借（进）某物
lend sth. to sb.把某物借（出）给某人
borrow和lend
borrow和lend都有“借”的意思，但它们的含义和用法有所不同。
★ borrow表示“借入”，即把本来不属于自己的东西借来暂时使用，常与介词from连用。如：
You can borrow a book from the library.
★ lend表示“借出”，即把属于自己的东西借给别人暂时使用，常与介词to连用，也可以跟双宾语。如：
He’s going to lend his bike to Tom.
You mustn’t lend others my pen.
lend “借给；借出”
表示“把某物借给某人”，lend sth to sb
borrow“借进；借入”
表示“向某人借某物”，borrow sth from sb
keep 做“借”讲时，是延续性动词，通常表示借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用
Task3 4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
A: I hate to ____ chores.
B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like
other chores.
A: Really Great! _____ I ask you to ____ me
with some chores then
B: What do you need help with
A: ______ you please _____ my clothes for me
B: I don’t want to do that! It’s boring!
Could
fold
help
do
Could
A: OK. Then ______ you ______ do the
dishes for me
B: Sure, no problem. But _____ we go to
the movies after that
A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework while you
help me with the dishes. Then we can go
to the movies.
please
could
could
If we are having a camping trip, what should we do before the trip
What should we do before the trip
buy some drinks
buy some food
take a big cloth
bring a tent
take an umbrella
take a rubbish bag
bring a camera
prepare some programs
To-do list Name
bring a tent Liu Chang
4c Make a list of things your group
needs to do for a camping trip.
Then discuss who will do them
and complete the chart.
Task4
A: Could you please bring a tent, Liu Chang
B: Sure. And could you please…
C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to …