英语外研版八年级下Module 1-5 复习资料 2

Module 1 Feelings and impressions
重点单词： 动词：smell闻起来 look看起来 sound 听起来 taste尝起来 feel摸起来
名词：try 尝试，努力 cookie 小甜饼 pie派 salt盐 ear耳朵 mark分数
love爱你的……favourite最喜 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )欢的人或物 glasses 眼镜jeans牛仔裤 stranger 陌生人 message口信、信息 hobby 爱好
形容词：soft 软的 sour酸的 lovely 可爱的
done做完的 nervous紧张的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fair金色的 pretty秀丽的 proud 感到自豪的 介词：for用于，达 in 参加，加入，在…….里面
重点短语：have a try 试一试，尝 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一尝 sweet tooth对甜食的爱好 I’m afraid 我恐怕 be sure 确信 thanks for =thank you for 因……感谢 be proud of 为……而感到骄傲hear from =get /receive a letter from 收到来信 sb. can’t wait 某人等不急了 sb. spend 时间/金钱 (in)doing sth. 某人花了时间或者是金钱去做某事
重点句子：1. What ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a delicious smell ! 多美味呀！2.I have a sweet tooth. 我对甜食爱好。3.I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. 我恐怕我不喜欢黄油。5.It’s my lucky day!我的幸运日
4----- Would you l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike to try some / Do you want to try a piece 你想要一些吗？
-----Yes ,please ./No ,thank you . 是的，给些我。/不，谢谢。
-----Shall I get the sugar 我可以拿糖吗？ -----Yes ,please.是的，请。
Thanks for your l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast message . 谢谢你上次的来信。 7.It was great to hear from you . 我很高兴收到你的来信。8.I can’t wait to meet you . 我等不急想见你。 9.I’m quite tall ,with fair hair. 我很高 有着金色头发。 10.I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school.我花费很多时间和朋友在学校玩音乐。11.I’m proud of him! 我因他而感到骄傲。12. What is主语 like 询问某人或物的性格、特征 13.what does主语 look like 询问某人或者是某物的外貌、外部特征。
语法重点：感官动词的用法-----look ,feel ,taste,sound,smell +adj.
看起来 look: look smart
听起来 sound: sound noisy
尝起来 taste: taste delicious
摸起来 feel: feel soft
闻起来 smell: smell sweet
作文：介绍自己或者你的好朋友
age hair hobbies
face height size
My good friend
I have a good fri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end.His name is Jack.He is fourteen years old. He is tall and looks strong. He has short brown hair, big black eyes and a very friendly face. He plays football well and he loves reading.He always helps others.We like him。
Module 2 Experiences
重点单词：动词：enter加入，报名 d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ream(dreamed dreamed /dreamt dreamt ) 做梦，梦到 afford买得起，付得起 invite邀请 move搬家，改变......的位置 send(sent sent )派遣去，命令去 mix 相混合，融合 miss想念，怀念 count数 名词：competition 比赛，竞争 prize奖品 dream梦想 Germany 得国 France 法国tower 塔 king国王queen王后 way 方面，态度 副词：ever曾经（现在完成时的标志词） 形容词:ancient 古老的
重点短语：enter a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )competition 参加比赛 win a prize 获奖 the first prize一等奖 go on a dream holiday进行梦想之旅 write about 写关于can /can’t afford sth.能/不能买起某物 can /can’t afford to do sth.能 /不能担负干某事的费用 Stop doing sth./stop to do sth. 停止做某事/停下来去做某事 make up编造，组成 invite sb .to do sth.邀请某人做某事 a fifteen -year -old American boy 一个15岁的美国男孩 one of +形容词的最高级+名词复数......之一 have been to曾经到过 find it hard to do发现做某事难 so far迄今为止（用于现在完成时）
count down倒数 be different from 与 ...... 不同
重点句子:1.I’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also entered a lot of speaking competitions.我也曾经参加过许多比赛。2.Have you ever won any prize 你曾经得过奖吗？
That’s a pity.Don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) worry .It doesn’t need to be true .You can make it up.别着及，你不必写真实的，可以编故事。4.This language is different from English in many ways ,and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words。这门语言和英语在很多方面不同，他们发现拼读单词很难。
So far they have learnt to speak German. 迄今为止他们已经学习了说德语。
They are counting down the days. 他们在倒数日子。
重点语法：现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某种影响；还可以到目前为止已经完成的事情。
肯定句：主语+have/has +动词过去分词+其它。
否定句：主语+have/has not(haven’t /hasn’t) +动词过去分词+其它。
一般疑问句：Have/Has +主语+动词的过去分词+其它？
Yes, 主语 have/has.. /No,主语 haven’t /hasn’t.
作文：你的旅游经历告诉你的朋友
Dear David,
I’m having a wonder ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ful time in Beijing.I’ve done so many things! I’ve seen the Beijing Opera
I’ve eaten Beijin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g duck and visited the Palace Museum.There’s only one thing I haven’t done:I haven’t climbed the Great Wall.
Bye for now,
Rob
Module3 Journey to space(八年级)
重点单词：名词：earth地球 mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on月亮、月球 news新闻、消息（不可数） planet行星 model 模型 spaceship航天器、宇宙飞船 project 计划、工程、项目 astronaut宇航员 environment环境 system体系、系统 group组 universe宇宙 light光、光线 动词：reach到达 discover 发现、找到 communicate联系、交流
副词：yet 还、尚 just刚刚 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) already 已经 out在远方 形容词：latest最新的 solar 太阳的 impossible不可能的 介词：on上---、关于 代词：none没有一人 that 那、那个
重点短语：1. be up to忙于， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从事 2. be sure确信 3.no problem 没问题 4.the latest news最新的消息 5.send to 派/发送----到---- 6.that ‘s why 那是因为 7.on the news 上新闻8.have been to 去某地，回来了 9. be far away远离 10 in order to为了 11. get information获取信息 12.go online上网 13.search for搜索 14. hundreds of millions of 上百万 15.go around 环绕 16.none of 没有一个 17.solar system太阳系 18. in the universe 在宇宙 19.enough to do 足够做 municate with 与-------联系
重点句子：1.What are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you up to 你在忙什么？ 2. Have you heard the latest news 你听说最新的消息了吗？3.That ‘s why it’s on the news . 那是它上新闻的原因。4.But no one has been to Mars yet ,because Mars is very far away.但还是没有人去过火星，因为太远了。
5.Lots of scientist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are working in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.许多科学家门正努力地工作，就是为了有一天能送宇航员去火星。
6.We have not found life on any other plants yet .我们还没有在其他任何行星上发现生命。
7.Scientists think th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years.科学家们认为地球上存在生命已经有上百万年了。
8.Seven other planets also go around the sun.其他七颗行星也绕着太阳转。
9.None of them ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has an environment like that of the earth .它们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境。
10.Scientists have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also discovered many other galaxies in the universe .科学家们也发现在宇宙中有许多其他星系。 11.It is impossible to imagine .无法想象。
12.With so many sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs in the universe ,are we alone ,or is there life out there in space 宇宙中有这么多星球，我们是孤独的呢，还是太空中还有其他生命存在呢？
13.Why has on one communicate with us 为什么还没有人与我们联系？
重点语法：现在完成时—表示动作已经完成并 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对现在有一定的影响。用just . already yet 加以强调或说明。 句型：主+have /has +v(过去分词) +其它。
just 刚刚 already 已经 （这两个用于肯定句中，在have /has 之后）
yet 还，尚 （用于否定句或者是疑问句，位置是句末）
作文：假设现在是2050年，你们学校组织了一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )次去火星的旅行，在火星上你们到处参观，举行了聚会，还收到外星人的信息，大家都玩得还开心。词数不少于60。
One day in 2030,we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) went to Mars by spaceship to have a school trip. We visited everywhere on Mars. We found Mars very beautiful. We also had a party ,we sang and danced .At the same time ,we received messages from aliens on Mars.The aliens welcomed us .They made friends with us .We had a good time .Our trip was very interesting.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
一、重点单词：名词：cough咳嗽 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fever发烧 headache头疼 stomach腹部、肚子 toothache牙痛 cold感冒、伤风 heath健康 ache痛、疼痛 heart心脏 pet 宠物member成员 condition条件 illness病 exercise运动、锻炼 动词：cough咳嗽 take (took taken )测定、吃 形容词：ill有病的、不健康的 well健康的 active积极的 sleepy困的 weak弱的 awful 极讨厌的daily每日的 副词：then 当时，那时 perhaps 可能、也许 代词：this这、这个 介词：since自------以来 for 长达
二、重点短语：1.have got a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cough /fever /headache /stomach ache /toothache 咳嗽/发烧/头疼/肚子疼/牙疼 2.catch a cold 感冒 3.head hurts头疼 4.like this像这样 5.take one’s temperature 量体温 6.fast food快餐食品 7.do some exercise做些锻炼 8.do harmful to sb.对某人有伤害 9.be serious严重 10 .stop doing sth.停止做某事 11.three times a day一天三次 12.feel well感觉好 13.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 14.start a team 组建一个队 15.take part in参加 16.be in excellent condition 状况良好 17.in the last few years 最近几年 18.fell awful 感觉难受19. too ---to—太----以至于不能 20. all over 全身21.since then 自从那时 22.for the first time 第一次23.what’s wrong怎么了 24.from time to time偶尔 25. choose sb.to do 选择某人去做
三、重点句子：1.How can I help you / What can I do for you 我能怎么帮你？
2.I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.我肚子疼，头也疼。
3.How long have y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou been like this 你像这样多久了？4.Let me take your temperature.让我给你量体温。5.I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.自从我去年有了电脑就很少运动了。 6.It can be harmful to your health .它会损害你的健康。
7.She is in excell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent condition too.她的身体状况也非常好。 8.Since then ,it has become part of my life.从那时开始，它成了我生活的一部分。9My legs hurt and I am hot all over.我腿疼而且全身发热。10.Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.可能我太虚弱，不能做任何运动。
四、.重点语法：现在完成时（3）：表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态，常与包括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。常与for, since引导的时间短语或从句连用.
for+ 时间段since ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
since+时间点 , since+ 句子
1.Mr. Brown has had his TV ______ 15 years. 2.I’ve taken driving lessons _______last month.
3. My sister has had her cell phone ______a month .
4.My friends haven’t visited me ______my birthday.
5. We haven’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) used our car _____ a long time . 6. She hasn’t had a good cup of coffee _____years.
7.Tom has worn glasses _______he was 7 years old.
五、作文 昨天晚上你过多玩电脑，睡觉很晚 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，第二天起来发现自己生病了，你的妈妈就带你去看医生。 用所给的单词提示，写一篇意思连贯的短文。人物：I 时间：last night ,the next morning事件：spend time , computer go to bed late 引起：headache ,fever 处理： take ---to doctor 医生意见：nothing serious ,medicine exercise healthy
Last night , I spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt much time in playing computer games . So I went to bed late. As a result , I had a headache and fever the next morning .My mother took me to the hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said“It is nothing serious . You should do more exercise and take the medicine three times a day.” Now I am healthy.
Module 5Cartoons
重点单词：名词：cartoon 卡通 sk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y天空 fight战斗 hero (heroes)英雄 lesson经验，教训 schoolbag书包 mess脏乱，凌乱 heaven天国，天堂 artist艺术家 copy(copies)一本，一册 动词：fight(fought fought )与------战斗 lead ( led led ) 领导 laugh笑，发笑 expect盼望 invent发明，创造 create创造 satisfy满足 形容词：smart 聪明的，机灵的 cool 酷的，时髦的 humorous幽默的 orange –and –white橙白相间的 black- and- white黑白的 ugly丑陋的 clever聪明的 own自己的 private私人的 连词：as当-----时候
重点短语：1.climb u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p 攀爬 2.keep fighting坚持战斗 3. a real hero一个真英雄 4.can’t help doing情不自禁做某事 5.there is a lesson有道理 6.protect the world保护世界 7. fight bad people与坏人做斗争 8.a cute orange –and white fish一只橙白相间可爱的鱼 9.win the hearts of sb. 赢得某人的心10.the hero of a story一个故事的英雄 11.a group of 一组12. make a mess 弄得乱七八糟13.expect to do 期待做14.ever since 自从 15.live in one ‘s own private world生活在自己的梦境里 16.find real life hard to understand发现现实生活很难理解 17. as well as 还有----，并且------ 18. happy endings 快乐结局
重点句子：1.It’s time to watch cartoons .到看卡通片的时间了。
2.Why don’t we watch Spiderman 我们为什么不看《蜘蛛侠》？
3.He keeps fighting bad people .That ‘s a real hero!他坚持与坏人斗争，那是真英雄。
4.I don’t think we agree.我想我们不同意。
5.I can’t help laughing when I watch them!我看见他们时忍不住笑了。
6.I think there’s a lesson there !我觉得有道理。
7.They look diff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erent ,but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world .他们看起来不同，但他们都赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
8.Snoopy lives in his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) own private world and finds real life hard to understand .史努比生活在自己的世界里，它发现真实的生活难以理解。
9.------drew the ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtoons to satisfy older people as well as children.-----画漫画满足老年人和小孩。
重点语法：几种时态的区分---本模块重点复习一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。
1.一般现在时---表示经常性、习 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )惯性的动作或状态，所以用一般现在时；常与 always, often, usually, sometimes，once a day, every day等频度时间状语连用
2.一般过去时---表示过去某一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时间发生的动作或存在的状态，yesterday, last year/month/week, in 2004, three hours ago, two years ago 等.
3.（1）强调过去的动作对现在的影响，往往具有因果关系，常与already, yet等副词 连用
（2）表示过去某一动作一直持续至今，常与for, since等引导的时间状语连用
（3）表示经历或经验，常与ever, never, once，twice, before等副词连用
单项选择
（ ）1.My sister has learnt English______.
A. for twelve y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears ago B. since she was four C. twelve years ago
（ ）2. Miss Lin _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010. A. does B. did C. has done
（ ）3. — What does Tom’s uncle do
— He is a teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her. He _______ physics at a school now.
A. will teach B. has taught C. teaches
（ ）4. — Where were you last Saturday
— I ______ in the Capital Museum.
A. am B. will be C. was
（ ）5. I have been t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o Shanghai. I _____ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone
（ ）6. — Are you a soccer player in your school
— Yes, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______ the team two years ago. I ______ in the team for two years.
A. have joined; have been
B. was joined; am
C. joined; have been
（ ）7. — I’ve just got a new MP4.
— Where _____ you ____ it
— In a shopping mall near here.
A. have; bought B. did; buy
C. are; bought
（ ）8. — Have you ever been to Singapore
— Yes, I ____ there last year with my parents.
A. go B. went C. have been
（ ）9. I often _____ my homework after supper.
A. do B. does C. doing
作文：My favourite cartoon
My favourite cartoon character is Snow White. She is in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Her mother died and her step-mother was very bad. She even tried to kill her. Later she met the dwarfs in the forest. They helped her .At last a handsome prince married her and she lived a happy life. I like her because she is brave and clever .I can learn a lot from her.
我最喜欢的卡通人物是白雪公主。她是白雪公主和七个小矮人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )中的任务。她的母亲去世了，她的后母非常坏。她甚至（even）试图杀死她。之后，她在森林里遇到了小矮人。他们帮助她。最后，一个帅气的王子娶了她，她过上了幸福的生活。我之所以喜欢她是因为她勇敢而聪明。我可以从她身上学到很多东西。