【好题精选】阅读理解-2023年中考英语专题疯狂练（第一期）（青海省）（含解析）

【好题精选】阅读理解-2023年中考英语专题疯狂练（第一期）（青海省）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
Golden China
Golden 1 15-Day Tour of Beijing—Xi’an—Baoji—Chengdu—Kunming 3, 399 each person
Golden 2 7-Day Tour of Beijing—-Jinan—Nanjing—Shanghai 1, 699 each person
Golden 3 9-Day Tour of Beijing—Xi’an—Lanzhou—Xining—Lhasa 1, 899 each person
Golden 4 12-Day Tour of Beijing—Zhengzhou—Wuhan—Changsha—Guangzhou 3, 199 each person
●TEL: 896-4356 ●Email: sunshine456@ ●Address: Sunshine Travel Agency
1．If Tim has an 8-day holiday, he can choose ________.A．Golden 1 B．Golden 2 C．Golden 3 D．Golden 4
2．If you choose Golden 3, you can’t visit ________.
A．Wuhan B．Lanzhou C．Xining D．Lhasa
3．If Linda and her parents want to choose Golden 4, they should pay ________.
A． 3, 199 B． 6, 398 C． 9, 597 D． 12, 796
4．You can get more information by ________.
A．telephone B．email C．visiting Agency D．all above
5．The four lines all start from ________.
A．Xi’an B．Jinan C．Beijing D．Zhengzhou
July 21, 2020 ABC English EDUCATIONStudents taught to love parents A middle school in Xining has stood out among other schools in students’ love and care for their parents.
The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays.The school aims (旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying good-bye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking. From Xining Post
6．The news “Students taught to love parents” was first reported in ________.A．ABC English B．Xining Post C．Parent Daily D．School News
7．In which part of the newspaper can we read the news
A．CULTURE. B．FAMILY. C．EDUCATION. D．HISTORY.
8．Who started the project
A．The parents. B．The newspapers. C．The neighborhood. D．The school.
9．What can we know from the news
A．The school aims at winning a good fame.
B．The students were not well-behaved at home.
C．The parents are happy to change their children.
D．The students are guided on how to love their parents.
10．The news mainly tells us ________.
A．children from one-child families need strict rules
B．Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays are important
C．a project of good manners education has been well carried out
D．the school means to turn the students into their parents’ helpers
When you are tired and have too much pressure, why not have a visit to change your feeling Here are some fun places for you.
The Glass Bridge It was built in 2021. It is the highest and longest glass bridge in our city. You can walk along the glass bridge and enjoy the beautiful view. Opening hours: April～November: 7:30 a.m.～5:30 p.m. December～March: 8:00 a.m.～4:00 p.m. Tel: 0163-4823510
The City Museum The City Museum is one of the oldest and top-level museums in our city. Opening hours: 9:30 a.m.～5:30 p.m. (until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays) Where to find us: It is on Changing Road, about five kilometers away from the train station. Tel: 0163-4824758
The Culture Museum Visit here and leam about some different cultures. Opening hours: Tuesday～Sunday: 10:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m. Closed: Mondays, the Spring Festival Standard tickets: Adult: ￥9 Child (7-18): ￥7 Child (under 7): free Tel: 0163-4822839
The Star Theatre Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays! Date & Time: September 6: 8:00 p.m. ; October 2: 7:30 p.m. ; November 7: 8:30 p.m. Plays: The Little Mermaid; Humbelina; The Red Shoes Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team Director: Tom Weaver Tel: 0163-4826662
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
11．What can we do on the Glass Bridge A．Learn about its history. B．Enjoy the beautiful view.
C．Learn some different cultures. D．Visit top-level museums.
12．We can know the address of ________ from the text.
A．the Glass Bridge B．the City Museum C．the Culture Museum D．the Star Theatre
13．How much will a couple with their 9-year-old son pay to visit the Culture Museum
A．7 yuan. B．9 yuan. C．16 yuan. D．25 yuan.
14．When can we visit the Star Theatre
A．At 8:00 p.m. on Sept. 6th. B．At 8:30 a.m. on Oct. 2nd.
C．At 7:30 p.m. on Nov. 6th. D．At 8:00 a.m. on Nov. 7th.
15．Where can we usually read the text
A．In a story book. B．In a history report. C．In a guidebook. D．In a science magazine.
Xu Yuanchong was a Chinese translator. He is best known for his translations of ancient Chinese poems into English and French.
Xu’s translation career (生涯) began during his college years when he studied at the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming. In 1939, he translated a poem written by Chinese poet Lin Huiyin titled. Don’t Cast Away, which is known as his earliest work. In the late 1940s, Xu went to France to study French literature (文学). Later he returned to China and began to work at Peking University.
While teaching at Peking University, Xu kept on his translation work. He was the first Chinese to translate Chinese poetry into English and French. For him, translated literature is a beautiful art. He once said, “The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by a people to the whole world.”
Xu paid much attention to the beauty of language. He would leave something out and add something to make the translated works more beautiful. But other translators thought that made his translation a bit different from the meaning of the source text (原作). Xu had many debates (辩论) with them. He said, “I’m not afraid, because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.”
Over the years, Xu’s beautiful translation works have acted as a cultural bridge connecting the East with the West English-and French-speaking readers are able to better understand Chinese literature through Xu’s translations. At the same time, Chinese readers can enjoy foreign works in the same way as they read works written in Chinese.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
16．Xu’s translation career started ________.
A．when he was studying in France B．when he studied in Kunming
C．after he came back from France D．when he worked at Peking University
17．The underlined sentence tells us that ________.
A．Xu had a lot of fun translating works B．Xu wanted to let others enjoy beauty
C．Xu showed great interest in literature D．Xu wanted to learn more about the world
18．Xu often debated with other translators because ________.
A．he wanted them to pay attention to beauty
B．they didn’t think he was the best translator
C．he wanted to find out the truth in every debate
D．they didn’t agree with Xu about his translation ideas
19．The Last paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A．the influence of Xu’s works on Chinese readers
B．the meaning of Xu’s works in connecting different cultures
C．the opinions of English readers on Xu’s works
D．the importance of Xu’s works in introducing China to the West
20．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Translated literature, a beautiful art B．The beauty of language
C．Xu Yuanchong, a great translator D．Debates among different translators
It is well known that doing exercise can help people lose weight and have a healthy life. Now, a new study has found another good reason for doing exercise—it can help improve students’ grades.
The study was carried out by Dr. William and his team. According to the new study, students in good physical condition are more likely(可能的) to get good grades in tests.
About 2,000 students took part in the study. The students came from all different grades. They were asked to take part in a one-mile running test. It was found that if a student needed more time to finish the running, he or she would probably lose more points in the later study test.
“If people want their brains to be in good condition, they should have healthy bodies,” said Dr. William. “Parents should take the result of this study more seriously. If they want their children to do better in tests, they should plan enough time for both study and doing exercise.”
But the team haven’t found out the reason why this happens. Further studies are needed to work out why exercising plays such an important part in study grades.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
21．What’s the result of the new study
A．Exercising can help students lose weight. B．Exercising can help students improve grades.
C．Exercising can help students learn more. D．Exercising can help students keep healthy.
22．Which paragraph shows us how the team did the study
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.
23．What did the students do for the test
A．They ran one mile. B．They studied with Dr. William.
C．They worked hard at their lessons. D．They did exercise every day.
24．What can we know from the text
A．Doing exercise can solve all the problems.
B．Parents should pay more attention to exercise than grades.
C．The team haven’t found out the reason of the result.
D．All students in good physical condition got good grades.
25．What does the text mainly tell us
A．The best way to improve grades. B．The importance of exercise.
C．How to exercise in a better way. D．How to keep healthy.
Sam loved football. Ever since he could remember, his family had been spending Saturday mornings watching football games. Finally he was old enough to join the beginner team. He was feeling nervous. Sure, he had watched a lot of football games, but that didn’t mean he was good at kicking the ball.
Now the morning of Sam’s first game was here. Everyone was running towards the ball. Sam was running too, but it was hard to keep up with the other players.
The ball kept rolling back and forth. Just after a few minutes, Sam was tired. A real game felt so much longer than practice.
Sam was about to stop and take a short rest. Suddenly, the ball stopped right in front of him. Sam knew what he had to do. He gave the ball short kicks all the way down the field. Then he gave the ball a hard kick. The ball flew into the net (球门网) for a goal. Sam scored his first point!
Sam saw some kids jumping up and down in excitement. But they were wearing red T-shirts, not blue ones like Sam’s. Sam looked at the goalkeeper (守门员). It was his teammate Brian.
Sam felt his face turn very hot and red. He had kicked the ball into the wrong net! Now the other team was winning the game. It was 1-0.
Brian threw the ball back out onto the field and the players all ran after it. Sam didn’t move. He would never want to play football again. What an embarrassment!
Brian ran over to Sam. “Great kick!” he said.
Sam looked at his face in surprise. Brian smiled. “Now run down there and kick another one just like it so we can tie!”
Sam felt better. “Go!” Brian called. And Sam ran towards the ball.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案.
26．Sam was nervous when joining the football team because ________.
A．he was the youngest B．his family required him to do it
C．he couldn’t play football well D．his teammates were not friendly
27．In Sam’s first real football game, ________.
A．he ran as fast as his teammates B．he got tired very soon
C．his family came to support him D．his teammates wore red T-shirts
28．How did Sam feel after he scored his first point and saw Brian
A．Excited. B．Peaceful. C．Embarrassed. D．Angry.
29．The underlined word “tie” means “________” in Chinese.
A．打成平局 B．遥遥领先 C．勇夺桂冠 D．重蹈覆辙
30．Which of the following words can best describe Brian
A．Brave. B．Strict. C．Creative. D．Caring.
Restaurants
Dan de lions is a small self-service vegetarian (素食) restaurant. It serves home-cooked food including soup, pizzas, salads and wonderful desserts. It is close to the city centre and is popular with office workers at lunchtime. Open: 11: 30—14: 30
Gordon’s is a restaurant with a garden, and it has tables in the garden for sunny days. It’s known for pizzas, fried chicken and hamburgers. Gordon’s has special prices on Wednesdays. Excellent food but service can be slow. A little far from the city centre. Open: 12: 00—20: 00
Tiny Tea Room serves tea, coffee, good home-made cakes and pastries (油酥糕点). Perfect for a rest and there is a game room for children. It’s close to the city centre and is very crowded at lunchtime. Open: 9: 00—16: 30
Silver Palace serves Chinese food at low prices. The atmosphere (氛围) is warm and friendly. It’s close to the city centre, with a parking lot. Open: 12: 00—14: 00, 17: 30—2: 00
根据以上材料，选择最佳答案。
31．When does Gordon’t open A．At 9: 00. B．At 11: 30. C．At 12: 00. D．At 17: 30.
32．If Jim goes to Tiny Tea Room with his children, he can ________.
A．order children’s meals for them B．let them play in a game room
C．have Chinese desserts with them D．enjoy meals with them in a garden
33．Customers can buy food at special prices on Wednesdays at ________.
A．Dan de lions B．Gordon’s C．Silver Palace D．Tiny Tea Room
34．How many restaurants are close to the city centre
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
35．The material is probably from a ________.
A．newspaper B．storybook C．dictionary D．diary
It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. The golden sunshine comes through the southern window of the main reading room of the Braille (盲文) Library of China (BLC), yet not a single reader can be seen.
This doesn’t mean the librarian is doing nothing. ________ She keeps an eye on We Chat while checking QQ for new messages, as well as being ready to answer the phone that might ring at any time. All calls and messages come from visually impaired (有视觉障碍的) people or their families.
Since it was set up in 1994, the BLC has been providing free mailing service for the visually impaired. They can just send messages or make phone calls to request the books they need and then wait at home for them to arrive. After finishing the books, they only need to stick a prepared address card to the mail bag that comes with the books and put it in the mailbox.
The service has helped many visually impaired people who want to learn at home. Cheng Donghao, a 22-year-old blind man, is one of the over 20, 000 people who directly benefit (获益) from it. Having been a member of the BLC for about 10 years, Cheng has borrowed Braille books since primary school. “Now, I am preparing for the 2022 college entrance exam and I want to learn traditional Chinese medicine in university,” he says.
“The best way of improving the lives of the visually impaired is to help them gain (获得) knowledge,” says Zhu Bing, head of the BLC．
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
36．The writer tries to tell us ________ by describing the reading room of the BLC．
A．it’s enjoyable to read in the library B．there are few readers in the library
C．the library has a good environment D．the view from the window is beautiful
37．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．Instead, she’s pretty busy. B．Actually, she has to read to the readers.
C．She must show the readers where to sit. D．She can take a short break from time to time.
38．What can we learn about the mailing service
A．Everyone can use the service.
B．It costs the readers a little money.
C．The readers can only borrow books by calling the library.
D．The readers don’t need to leave their home to borrow books.
39．What does Cheng Donghao probably want to be in the future
A．A teacher. B．A postman. C．A doctor. D．A writer.
40．According to the passage, ________.
A．readers can keep the books after they finish reading them
B．the BLC has a history of more than thirty years
C．Zhu Bing thinks reading is of little help to the visually impaired
D．Cheng Donghao began to read books of the BLC at primary school
Panda “Bing Dwen Dwen” looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell (壳) and looks fat. White is the color of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot (吉祥物) of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. The red heart shape in its left hand means welcoming the friends from other countries.
Do you think this red mascot looks like a lantern Its name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
41．What is “Bing Dwen Dwen” good at in this passage
A．Ice. B．Snow. C．Ice sports. D．All of the above.
42．Where is the red heart shape
A．It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s face. B．It’s on Bing Dwen Dwen’s left hand.
C．It’s on Bing Dwen Dwen’s right hand. D．It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s lantern.
43．Why do people buy or make red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes
A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B．Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.
C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
44．What can we learn from the passage
A．These two mascots are like pandas.
B．“Bing Dwen Dwen” looks like a lantern.
C．“Shuey Rhon Rhon” can encourage players to do better.
D．Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.
45．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Two Olympic mascots. B．The sports in Olympic Games.
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Reading is important and useful for us to learn English. Most of my classmates love reading English novels after class. Because we think it is interesting. We also love to act them out with our own words after reading. It can improve our ability of using English a lot, too. We have made a survey about the after-class English reading in our class. Here are the results.
46．Most students love reading English novels because it is ________.
A．important B．useful C．interesting D．A, B and C
47．Which is the most popular book in our class according to the survey
A．David Copperfield. B．Treasure Island. C．Vikings. D．King Arthur.
48．How many writers are from England in the form
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
49．The writer of David Copperfield is ________.
A．Charles Dickens B．Louis Stevenson C．Victoria Bradshaw D．George Gibson
50．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Vikings is the least popular book in my class.
B．We have made the survey in the whole school.
C．All of my classmates love reading English novels.
D．Reading and acting can improve our ability of using English.
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文讲了四条旅游路线，详细介绍了时间和费用等情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“Golden 2”中的“7-Day Tour of Beijing—Jinan—Nanjing—Shanghai”可知，如果Tim有8天的假期，他可以选择Golden 2。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“9-Day Tour of Beijing—Xi’an—Lanzhou—Xining—Lhasa”可知，如果选择Golden 3，就不能去武汉。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“ 3, 199 each person”可知，如果琳达和她的父母要选择Golden 4，他们应该支付3199+3199+3199=9597。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“TEL: 896-4356；Email: sunshine456@；Address: Sunshine Travel Agency”可知从电话、邮件、及到旅行社都可以获取更多信息。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据“15-Day Tour of Beijing—Xi’an—Baoji—Chengdu—Kunming；7-Day Tour of Beijing—-Jinan—Nanjing—Shanghai；9-Day Tour of Beijing—Xi’an—Lanzhou—Xining—Lhasa；12-Day Tour of Beijing—Zhengzhou—Wuhan—Changsha—Guangzhou”可知四条路线都从北京出发。故选C。
6．B 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲了西宁的一个学校发起的一个项目，教导学生们要爱父母。
6．细节理解题。根据“From Xining Post”可知，这个报道来自Xining Post。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据“EDUCATION”可知，这篇报道涉及对学生的教育问题，所以可能会在报纸的“教育”版面看到这样的文章。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“A middle school in Xining has stood out among other schools in students’ love and care for their parents.”可知，是西宁的一所中学发起的这个项目。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据“The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays.”可推测，学生们被指导如何爱他们的父母。故选D。
10．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了西宁的一个学校发起的一个项目，教导学生们要爱父母，且这个项目被很好地执行了。故选C。
11．B 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了玻璃桥、城市博物馆、文化博物馆和明星剧院的相关信息。
11．细节理解题。根据“You can walk along the glass bridge and enjoy the beautiful view.”可知，你可以沿着玻璃桥走，欣赏美景。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“It is on Changing Road, about five kilometers away from the train station.”可知，此处讲了城市博物馆的位置。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据The Culture Museum中的“Standard tickets”价钱可知，一对夫妻需要18元，九岁的小孩需要7元，一共需要25元。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据The Star Theatre中的“Date & Time”时间可知，9月6日晚上八点营业，故选A。
15．推理判断题。通读文章可知主要介绍了四处旅游景点的信息，故本篇文章应是选自旅游书籍。故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名翻译家许渊冲先生在诗歌翻译方面的成就。
16．细节理解题。根据“Xu’s translation career (生涯) began during his college years when he studied at the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming.”可知，许渊冲先生的翻译生涯始于他的大学时代，他当时在位于昆明的西南联合大学学习。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据“The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by a people to the whole world.”可推知，许渊冲先生想让别人享受美。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“But other translators thought that made his translation a bit different from the meaning of the source text”可知，他经常与其他译者争辩，因为他们不同意他的翻译思想。故选D。
19．主旨大意题。根据“Over the years, Xu’s beautiful translation works have acted as a cultural bridge connecting the East with the West English-and French-speaking readers are able to better understand Chinese literature through Xu’s translations.”以及通读整段内容可知，最后一段主要介绍了许渊冲先生的作品在连接不同文化方面的意义。故选B。
20．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了著名翻译家许渊冲先生在诗歌翻译方面的成就。因此选项C“徐渊冲，一位伟大的翻译家”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲的是一项关于运动的新研究。这个研究表明，做锻炼可以帮助提高学生的成绩，且具体论述了这个研究的实验过程。
21．细节理解题。根据“According to the new study, students in good physical condition are more likely to get good grades in tests.” 可知做锻炼可以帮助提高学生的成绩，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“About 2,000 students took part in the study. The students came from all different grades. They were asked to take part in a one-mile running test.”可知第三段讲的是研究的过程。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“They were asked to take part in a one-mile running test.”可知学生被要求参加一英里跑步测试。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“But the team haven’t found out the reason why this happens.”可知团队还没有找到原因，选项C正确。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“It is well known that doing exercise can help people lose weight and have a healthy life. Now, a new study has found another good reason for doing exercise—it can help improve students’ grades.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了锻炼有助于提高学生的成绩，并围绕这个运动的重要性具体阐述。故选B。
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam很喜欢足球，他第一次上场把球踢进了自己队伍的球门里，这让他很尴尬，但是他的队友Brian鼓励他继续加油，这让他又重拾信心。
26．细节理解题。根据“He was feeling nervous. Sure, he had watched a lot of football games, but that didn’t mean he was good at kicking the ball”可知，因为他足球踢得不好，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Just after a few minutes, Sam was tired”可知，他很快就累了，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“What an embarrassment”可知，他感到很尴尬，故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据“Now run down there and kick another one just like it so we can tie”可知，鼓励Sam要像刚才那样再进一球来扳回一局，这样就可以和对方打成平局，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据倒数三段可知，Brian鼓励Sam重拾信心，让他振作起来继续进球，由此可推知Brian是很体贴的，故选D。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了四家餐厅的特色和营业时间。
31．细节理解题。根据第二栏“Gordon’s is a restaurant…Open: 12: 00—20: 00”可知，这家餐厅在12点开门。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据第三栏“Tiny Tea Room…there is a game room for children”可知，这家餐厅有游戏室，吉姆可以让他的孩子在里面玩。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第二栏“Gordon’s has special prices on Wednesdays.”可知，Gordon’s餐厅星期三有特价。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据第一栏“Dan de lions…It is close to the city centre”，第二栏“Gordon’s…A little far from the city centre.”，第三栏“Tiny Tea Room…It’s close to the city centre”和第四栏“Silver Palace…It’s close to the city centre”可知，四家餐厅中有三家离市中心近。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“Restaurants”和表格内容可知，本文主要介绍了四家餐厅的特色和营业时间，结合选项，最可能出自报纸。故选A。
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的盲人图书馆给视力有障碍的人提供邮寄服务和智能听书设备，这些都可以让他们没有障碍地进行阅读。
36．细节理解题。根据“yet not a single reader can be seen”可知，这个图书馆里一个读者都没有，故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据“This doesn’t mean the librarian is doing nothing”及“She keeps an eye on We Chat while checking QQ for new messages…”可知，管理员并不是无事可做，相反她很忙，故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据“They can just send messages or make phone calls to request the books they need and then wait at home for them to arrive”可知，可以发送信息或打电话索要他们所需要的书，也就是不需要离开家就能借到书，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Now, I am preparing for the 2022 college entrance exam and I want to learn traditional Chinese medicine in university”可知，他想在大学学习中医，也就是未来想成为一名医生，故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“Having been a member of the BLC for about 10 years, Cheng has borrowed Braille books since primary school”可知，Cheng Donghao从小学就开始借阅盲文书籍，故选D。
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和残奥会的吉祥物雪容融。
41．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“ ‘Bing Dwen Dwen’ likes ice sports very much and is good at them”可知，冰墩墩擅长冰上运动，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“The red heart shape in its left hand means welcoming the friends from other countries”可知，红色心形在冰墩墩的左手上，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year”可知，人们在新年会买或制作红灯笼，因为他们认为红灯笼能带来好运，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.”可知，许多人都非常喜欢这两个吉祥物，他们在互联网上表达了对它们的爱。故选D。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和残奥会的吉祥物雪容融，所以A项“两个奥运吉祥物”最符合文章标题，故选A。
46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要是介绍了对作者班课外英语阅读调查的结果。
46．细节理解题。根据“Reading is important and useful for us to learn English. Most of my classmates love reading English novels after class. Because we think it is interesting. ”可知，大多数学生喜欢读英语小说，因为它是重要的，有用的和有趣的。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据统计图“Treasure Island: 52”可知，Treasure Island最受欢迎。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据统计图“David Copperfield”，“Treasure Island”和“King Arthur”可知，有三位作者来自英国。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据统计图“Treasure Island: Louis Stevenson”，“Vikings: Victoria Bradshaw”和“King Arthur: George Gibson”结合选项用排除法可知，David Copperfield的作者是Charles Dickens。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据“Reading is important and useful for us to learn English. Most of my classmates love reading English novels after class. Because we think it is interesting. We also love to act them out with our own words after reading. It can improve our ability of using English a lot, too. ”可知，阅读和表演可以提高我们使用英语的能力。故选D。