天津中考英语阅读理解专项训练（含解析）

阅读单选
Passage du Gois（格伊斯通道）: magic tricks by the water
If you are planning a trip to France in the future, you should be careful with the roads you take because some of them may just disappear.
The Passage du Gois in France, which is a natural passage first discovered in 1701, connects the mainland France and a small island called Noirmoutier（努娃尔穆捷岛）. It is about 4.2 kilometers in length. What has made the passage famous is that it periodically floods. Twice a day, it disappears under about four meters of water. The passage is accessible only during low tide which lasts about one hour. People can also drive on the passage half an hour before and after low tide.
Driving on the passage can be dangerous. Some drivers are caught in the tide because they drive at the wrong time. Besides, as the passage is covered with water for most of the day, it is slippery all the time.
To ensure the safety of drivers and tourists, signs are posted on both ends of the passage to tell people whether the passage is passable（可通行的）or not. There are also poles set at intervals along the passage for people to climb up when they are trapped in the water. People are warned to drive slowly and make no stops on the passage. Also, they are not allowed to park on the passage.
Many people visit the Passage du Gois every day. Some of them risk driving on it and others are just interested in watching it disappear underwater and emerge（出现）again.
1．Where is the Passage du Gois
A．In France. B．In Britain. C．In Noirmoutier. D．In Germany.
2．What has made the Passage du Gois famous
A．It is 4.2 kilometers in length. B．It floods twice a day.
C．It is a natural passage. D．It was discovered more than three centuries ago.
3．When can people drive on the passage
A．At high tide. B．At low tide which lasts two hours.
C．At low tide and half an hour before and after low tide. D．Any time.
4．Why is it dangerous to drive on the Passage du Gois
A．People must be caught in the tide. B．It is slippery and people can be caught in the tide.
C．It is not slippery. D．There are too many cars.
5．What can people do when they are trapped in the water on the passage
A．They can drive slowly to leave the passage. B．They can stop on the passage and stay in their cars.
C．They can do nothing. D．They can climb up the poles set along the passage.
Who hasn’t heard of Peanuts（《花生》） Peanuts is one of the most famous comic strips（连环漫画）in the world, created by Charles M·Schulz. There are four main characters in the strip: Charlie Brown, Snoopy, Linus and Lucy.
Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, Schulz developed a great love for drawing as a child. He always had a pen in his hand and liked to draw things that he saw around him like dogs, trees and houses. He often read newspapers, comic strips with his dad. At the age of 15, the young boy published his first drawing, a picture of a dog that eats pins, tacks and razor blades.
Before starting Peanuts, Schulz had drawn a comic strip called Li’l Folks. He tried to sell his work to large newspapers, but no one was interested in it. Schulz received “nothing but rejection slips（退稿附条）,” as he later noted. However, Schulz didn’t give up and reworked Li’l Folks into Peanuts. Soon the strip was published, and later appeared in newspapers all around the country and even the world.
Though he was successful, Schulz was devoted to the Peanuts strip, hardly taking a day off in his long career. He took only one vacation, a five-week break in late 1997, to celebrate his 75th birthday.
Today, with his devotion and hard work, Charles M·Schulz is widely considered as one of the most influential cartoonists of all time. Peanuts became one of the most popular comic strips ever.
6．Peanuts ________
①was created by Charles M·Schulz.
②was published when Charles M·Schulz was 15.
③is one of the world’s most popular comic strips.
④features a dog that eats pins, tacks and razor blades.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④
7．According to the passage, Charles M·Schulz loved to ________.
A．draw things that he saw around him B．read newspapers, comic strips with Charlie Brown
C．sing with his father D．play with Linus and Lucy
8．Li’l Folks was published ________.
A．by a large newspaper B．before Charles started to draw Peanuts
C．after Charles reworked it and named it Peanuts D．on Charles 75th birthday
9．The vacation Charles took to celebrate his 75th birthday lasted for ________.
A．Five days B．Fifteens days C．Five weeks D．Seventy-five days
10．Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage
A．Li’l Folks was welcomed by large newspapers.
B．Charles was a very famous cartoonist.
C．Charles developed a great love for drawing as a child.
D．Charles devoted his life to drawing the Peanuts strip.
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I thought that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother divided up her different things for my sister and brother “But the desk,” she said “is for Elizabeth.”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in her action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. However, they never happened. And a gulf opened between us. We quarreled with each other frequently and finally, I left home.
As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that she had received the letter. I only knew that I had written the letter, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. l cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded（折叠）and refolded many times.
Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
11．When did the writer begin to love her mother’s desk
A．After Mother died. B．When she was a child.
C．Before she became a writer. D．When Mother gave it to her.
12．The passage shows that ________.
A．Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B．Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C．Mother cared much about her daughter in words
D．Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
13．The underlined word “gulf” in paragraph 2 means ________.
A．deep understanding between the old and the young B．different ideas between mother and daughter
C．free talks between mother and daughter D．part of the sea going far in land
14．What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness
A．She had never received the letter. B．For years, she often talked about the letter.
C．She read the letter again and again till she died. D．She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
15．What’s the best title of the passage
A．My Mother’s Desk B．Mother and Children
C．My Letter to Mother D．Talks between Mother and me
Hello, I’m McDull. I have a birthmark(胎记) on my right eye. I have a kind heart. I always wear a hat. I’m happy and have many good friends. I’m not rich but I want to visit Disneyland one day. Now I live a happy life with my mother.
How does the name McDull come from It has a story. Before my birth my mother saw a basin(盆) flying over her head. “Basin” sounds like “dull” in Cantonese(广东话). My mother thought I was a lucky dog. Then she named me “Dull”.
My father is Mak Bing. Before I came into this world, my father left. Now I go to school. My mother hopes I can learn my lessons well. I try my best to fulfill my mother’s wishes, but I always... I think you can guess!
16．Where can we see McDull’s birthmark
A．On his left face. B．On his big nose. C．On his right ear. D．On his right eye.
17．What does McDull think of himself
A．He is friendly and good-looking. B．He is kind and loves his mother.
C．He is rich and has many dreams. D．He is tall and strong with a hat.
18．What does McDull want to tell us in the second paragraph
A．Why his father left the family.
B．What the old life was like.
C．How to say McDull in Cantonese.
D．How the name McDull comes from.
19．The underlined word “fulfill” here means “________”.
A．实现 B．忘掉 C．改变 D．破坏
20．From the passage we can infer(推断) that ________.
A．McDull hopes to leave Hong Kong and his mother
B．Mrs Mak had a wonderful life in the old days
C．McDull is not good at his lessons
D．McDull wants us to help him
Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world in front of him. He will have a new way to see everything.
Now learning a foreign language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things.
It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts and into a culture that is very different from your own culture. This will make you richer in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveler through books.
The mountain climber stops now and then to enjoy the scenery around him. Reading is just like this. If you are interested in it, you will find fun in books.
21．According to the passage, learning a foreign language is _________ work.
A．easy B．difficult C．successful D．amazing
22．A person will have _________ if he keeps climbing.
A．the beautiful scenery B．a new way to see everything
C．a new world in front of him D．both B and C
23．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “set foot”
A．踏上 B．距离 C．步行 D．盼望
24．If Jackie is interested in reading, he can find fun ___________.
A．on a ship B．on the plane C．in books D．on top of a mountain
25．What can we learn from the passage
A．Learning a language is easier than climbing a mountain.
B．Learning a language can open the way into people’s minds and hearts.
C．Learning a language is more difficult than climbing a mountain.
D．Learning a language won’t make you richer in things that money can’t buy.
In the western world, Chinese takeout (外卖) is popular. It is usually sent to your house in small square boxes, with rice and fortune cookies (幸运饼干). It is a good choice if you feel lazy and don’t want to cook or eat out.
But this kind of Chinese food isn’t very authentic (正宗的). In fact, it is very different from real Chinese food. Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more popular in foreign countries as well. Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods.
In the United States, people enjoy eating jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, tanghulu has become a popular winter snack. Latiao is even popular in overseas (海外的) classrooms. A lot of these foods are like Western foods. This might be why they are appealing to foreigners.
For example, roujiamo looks like a hamburger. Youtiao is kind of like churro (西班牙油条), a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are beloved by children in the US and UK.
But what do foreigners really think about all of these authentic Chinese foods To find out, you can invite some of your friends to have a try of these foods.
26．You will find ________ in the Chinese takeout if you are in a Western country.
A．a square box B．some candies C．hamburgers D．rice and fortune cookies
27．According to the passage, when you ________, you may order a Chinese takeout.
A．have a family meeting
B．have fun with lots of friends
C．feel lazy and don’t want to cook or eat out
D．want to enjoy the real Chinese food
28．________ is also popular in overseas classrooms.
A．Latiao B．Tanghulu C．Jianbing D．Roujiamo
29．What does the underlined word “appealing” mean in Paragraph 3
A．礼貌的 B．有吸引力的 C．耐心的 D．糟糕的
30．The reason why people in the Western world like these Chinese food might be ________.
A．these foods look very nice B．these foods smell good
C．these foods are very cheap D．these foods are like Western foods
What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place about art of humans or animals.
What is inside a museum Many museums have pictures and sculptures（雕塑）. Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Others have rocks and old bones. In a museum of natural history, sometimes there is a dinosaur show. It will be very amazing and exciting to see a dinosaur skeleton（骨架）.
Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a children’s museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children like the museum and often go to the museum. They like to see the dinosaur bones. They see a three-metre-tall white bear. They go inside an old log cabin（小木屋）. On Saturday, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees in the museum.
31．A museum is a good place to ________.
A．play computer games B．learn about science C．collect stamps D．read books
32．Which is NOT inside a museum according to the passage
A．Mountains. B．Pictures. C．Old cars. D．Rocks.
33．If you see a dinosaur skeleton in a museum, you will be ________.
A．sad B．tired C．excited D．angry
34．Which of the following is TRUE about the children’s museum in Indianapolis
A．Children don’t like the museum.
B．The museum is free for children.
C．There is a two-metre-tall white bear in the museum.
D．Indianapolis children can talk with animals in the museum.
35．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Old cars and airplanes in museum. B．Animals and trees in museum.
C．There are all kinds of museums. D．Children like museums.
Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from St. Louis, Missouri, saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disaster. It all happened in one terrible accident. On the way to school, the school bus driver, Ernestine Blackman, suddenly fell ill. Seeing the bus was running away, the other kids started to scream, but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus.
“At first, I thought, ‘We’re going to die’,” says Larry, “but after I pressed the brake pedal(刹车踏板), I felt safe.”
Larry’s speedy reaction made news all over the country. He appeared on TV shows as a hero. The bus company gave Larry a big gift. His school hung a medal of honor around his neck.
“My grandmother always tells me to do what’s right,” says Larry. He thanked his brother, Jerrick, 9, who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency(紧急情况). How did he know how to stop the bus
Larry is something of a mechanic. He helps his grandfather work on his old truck. “He gets his hands dirty,” says his grandfather. One thing is for certain: Larry knows where to find the brakes.
36．What did Larry do to save the runaway bus
A．He parked it for the sleeping bus driver. B．He helped all the kids climb out.
C．He called the police for help. D．He pressed the brake pedal.
37．When did Larry finally feel safe
A．When the kids finally stopped screaming.
B．When the police officers arrived.
C．When the bus stopped after he pressed the brake.
D．When the bus driver started driving again.
38．Larry got the following as praise for his hero action EXCEPT ________.
A．appearing on TV shows B．a kiss from his grandmother
C．a gift from the bus company D．a medal of honor
39．Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for ________.
A．helping him get the bus driver up B．helping him work on his old truck
C．teaching him how to find the brake D．teaching him how to stop the bus
40．The underlined sentence “Larry is something of a mechanic.” tells us that ________.
A．Larry’s job is mending old trucks B．Larry knows something about machines
C．Larry is actually a robot D．Larry knows nothing about machines
“What’s wrong, Suzie ” asked Dad. “Why are you looking so unhappy ”
“It’s just that Amine has gone away. I will never see her again. Her whole family has moved to Sydney,” cried Suzie. “She will go to a new school there, make new friends, lead a new life and ... and forget me.” Suzie couldn’t speak any more with tears in her eyes.
Dad held Suzie’s small hand in his large one and gently patted (拍) her head.
“It’s OK, Suzie,” he said, “I’m sure you’ll find another friend. There are so many other children at school, aren’t there ”
“But ... but it’s not the same! Amine is my special friend — the best friend I’ve ever had. I don’t want to go to school without her.”
“Now, dear, it is really sad to see Amine going away. But you have to move on with your own life. Listen to me, go to school and get yourself some new friends. Cheer up!”
Suzie nodded her head and began reading her story book.
41．Who was Amine
A．Suzie’s best friend. B．Suzie’s sister.
C．Suzie’s teacher. D．Suzie’s aunt.
42．Where are Amine and her family now
A．In America. B．In Canada. C．In Australia. D．In Japan.
43．How did Suzie feel about Amine’s leaving
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Funny. D．Proud.
44．What did Suzie’s dad tell her
A．Amine was not her friend.
B．Suzie couldn’t go to school without Amine.
C．They would move to Sydney, too.
D．Suzie should get herself some new friends.
45．What Suzie’s father said made her ________.
A．feel better B．cry loudly C．get angry D．forget Amine
Radio Programs
20:00 World News The latest national and international news.
20:30 Teen Dreams Listen to 15 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. What’s more important for them, money, education (教育) or love
21:10 Play for Today Today’s play is about a young Chinese boy faced with the choice between following his heart to become a pop star or following his parents to become a doctor.
21:40 Problem Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents or friends. She will tell you what she thinks. But will you follow her advice
22:30 English Club Improve your English by listening to tonight’s stories and poems, all about American history.
46．If you want to learn about the news in the world, you can turn on the radio at ________.A．20:00 B．21:10 C．21:40 D．23:00
47．You will hear about ________ teenagers talk about their dreams at 20:30.
A．African B．European C．American D．Asian
48．If the young Chinese boy in today’s play follows his parents, he will become a ________.
A．doctor B．reporter C．pop star D．movie star
49．Jack has a problem with his father. He will probably call “________” for advice.
A．Teen Dreams B．Play for Today C．Problem D．English Club
50．What’s the English Club about tonight
A．Listening skills. B．American history. C．Poems. D．English news.
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了法国著名的格伊斯通道。这条通道是周期性洪水通道，它每天两次消失在大约四米深的水下，只有在退潮时才能通行。
1．细节理解题。根据“The Passage du Gois in France”可知，格伊斯通道在法国。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“What has made the passage famous is that it periodically floods. Twice a day, it disappears under about four meters of water”可知，这条通道之所以出名，是因为它会周期性地被淹没，每天发两次洪水。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“The passage is accessible only during low tide which lasts about one hour. People can also drive on the passage half an hour before and after low tide”可知，这条路只有在退潮时才可使用，退潮时间约为一小时。人们还可以在退潮前后半小时在通道上开车。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Some drivers are caught in the tide because they drive at the wrong time. Besides, as the passage is covered with water for most of the day, it is slippery all the time”可知，有些司机因为在错误的时间开车而陷入困境。此外，由于通道大部分时间都被水覆盖，所以一直很滑。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“There are also poles set at intervals along the passage for people to climb up when they are trapped in the water”可知，在通道的中间还设置了杆子，当人们被困在水里时，可以爬上去。故选D。
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．C
10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了漫画家查尔斯·M·舒尔茨的作品和经历等。
6．细节理解题。根据“Peanuts is one of the most famous comic strips（连环漫画）in the world, created by Charles M·Schulz”可知，《花生》是世界上最著名的连环漫画之一，由查尔斯·M·舒尔茨创作，故①③是正确的。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“He always had a pen in his hand and liked to draw things that he saw around him like dogs, trees and houses”可知，查尔斯·M·舒尔茨总是拿着一支笔，喜欢画他在周围看到的东西。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“However, Schulz didn’t give up and reworked Li’l Folks into Peanuts. Soon the strip was published...”可知，在将《小伙伴》改编成了《花生》之后，《小伙伴》得以出版。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“He took only one vacation, a five-week break in late 1997, to celebrate his 75th birthday”可知，舒尔茨只休过一次假，1997年底，为了庆祝他75岁的生日，休了五周的假。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“Schulz had drawn a comic strip called Li’l Folks. He tried to sell his work to large newspapers, but no one was interested in it”可知，舒尔茨画了一幅连环画，叫《小伙伴》。他试图把这部作品卖给大报纸，但没有人感兴趣。故选项A“《小伙伴》受到了大报纸的欢迎”与文章不符。故选A。
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．A
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。作者借妈妈的桌子托物思人，以表达自己对母亲的怀念之情。
11．细节理解题。根据“I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it”可知，从作者长得足够高能够坐在桌子的最上面时，她就喜欢妈妈的书桌，所以说明当她还是个孩子的时候，她就喜欢那个书桌。故选B。
12．推理判断题。根据“l cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded（折叠）and refolded many times”可推测出，母亲表面上很冷酷，实际上内心很体贴自己的女儿。故选A。
13．词义猜测题。根据“I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. However, they never happened”和“We quarreled with each other frequently”可知，两人之间有鸿沟，即两人之间有不同的看法和观点。故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据“l cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded（折叠）and refolded many times”可推测出，作者发现这封信反复打开好多次，所以这说明妈妈看了很多次，已经原谅了作者。故选C。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，作者借妈妈的桌子托物思人，以表达自己对母亲的怀念之情。故选A。
16．D
17．B
18．D
19．A
20．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍麦兜和家人的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据“I have a birthmark(胎记) on my right eye.”可知，麦兜右眼上有个胎记。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“I have a kind heart...Now I live a happy life with my mother.”可知，他很善良而且爱他的妈妈。故选B。
18．段落大意题。根据第二段“How does the name McDull come from ”可知，本段主要介绍麦兜这个名字是怎么来的。故选D。
19．词句猜测题。分析“My mother hopes I can learn my lessons well. I try my best to fulfill my mother’s wishes”可知，我妈妈希望我能学好功课，我尽我最大的努力去实现妈妈的愿望。此处fulfill的意思是“实现”，故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据“My mother hopes I can learn my lessons well. I try my best to fulfill my mother’s wishes, but I always... I think you can guess!”可知，我尽我最大的努力去实现妈妈的愿望，但我总是……我想你能猜到！由此推知，麦兜的成绩并不好。故选C。
21．B
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以登山为例告诉人们学习外语就像登山，坚持努力，它会打开通往人们思想和心灵的道路，让人们进入一个全新的文化领域，并对所有事物有一个全新的认识方式。阅读也是如此。它会让人们在书中找到乐趣。
21．推理判断题。根据“Climbing a mountain is hard work.”和“Now learning a foreign language is something like climbing a mountain.”可知，登山是困难的，现在学习外语就像登山，所以推知学习外语是困难的。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world in front of him. He will have a new way to see everything.”可知，如果他坚持登山，在他面前会有一个全新的世界，他也会用一个全新的方式来观察一切。故选D。
23．词句猜测题。根据“you can be an armchair traveler through books.”可知，你是一个神游旅行者即不出门通过读书就懂很多旅行知识的人，所以推知你从未坐过船或飞机，结合选项，“踏上”符合语境。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“If you are interested in it, you will find fun in books.”可知，如果你对阅读感兴趣，你可以在书中找到乐趣。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts and into a culture that is very different from your own culture.”可知，学习语言可以打开通往人们思想和心灵的道路。故选B。
26．D
27．C
28．A
29．B
30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些在国外受欢迎的地道中国美食。
26．细节理解题。根据“In the western world, Chinese takeout is popular. It is usually sent to your house in small square boxes, with rice and fortune cookies.”可知如果你在西方国家，你会在中餐外卖中找到米饭和幸运饼干。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“It is a good choice if you feel lazy and don’t want to cook or eat out.”可知当你觉得很懒，不想下厨或下馆子的时候，你可以叫一份中国外卖。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Latiao is even popular in overseas classrooms.”可知辣条在海外的课堂上也很受欢迎。故选A。
29．词义猜测题。根据“In the United States, people enjoy eating jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, tanghulu has become a popular winter snack. Latiao is even popular in overseas classrooms.”可知这些食物在外国很受欢迎，应是对外国人有吸引力，appealing意为“有吸引力的”。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“A lot of these foods are like Western foods. This might be why they are appealing to foreigners.”可知西方人喜欢中餐的原因可能是因为中餐和西餐很像。故选D。
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．C
【导语】本文介绍了什么是博物馆及博物馆里都有些什么。
31．细节理解题。根据“A museum may be a place to learn about science. ”可知，博物馆是学科学的好地方。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Many museums have pictures and sculptures...old cars and airplanes. ..rocks and old bones...a dinosaur show.”可知，博物馆里会有图片和雕塑，旧汽车和旧飞机，岩石和古老的骨头等等，结合选项可知不会有山。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“It will be very amazing and exciting to see a dinosaur skeleton”可知，看见恐龙骨架是令人吃惊和激动的。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Children do not have to pay to get in”可知，孩子们进博物馆不要付钱也就是免费的。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了什么是博物馆及博物馆里都有些什么，故选C。
36．D
37．C
38．B
39．A
40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了现实生活中的英雄！来自密苏里州圣路易斯市的10岁男孩拉里，他把自己和船上其他20个孩子从灾难中救了出来。
36．细节理解题。根据“Seeing the bus was running away, the other kids started to scream, but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus”可知，拉里通过刹车来救那辆失控的公共汽车，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“At first, I thought, ‘We’re going to die’,” says Larry, “but after I pressed the brake pedal(刹车踏板), I felt safe.”可知，拉里按刹车，公共汽车停了下来后感到安全，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“He appeared on TV shows as a hero. The bus company gave Larry a big gift. His school hung a medal of honor around his neck”可知，拉里出现在电视机上，公交公司给了他一件大礼，学校在他的脖子上挂了一枚荣誉勋章，不包括来自祖母的吻，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“He thanked his brother, Jerrick, 9, who ‘helped me get the bus driver up’ during the emergency”可知，拉里感谢他的兄弟杰里克帮他把公共汽车司机扶起来，故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“How did he know how to stop the bus”及“Larry is something of a mechanic…”可知，“Larry is something of a mechanic”告诉我们拉里对机器有所了解，故选B。
41．A
42．C
43．B
44．D
45．A
【导语】本文主要讲Suzie因为朋友要搬去悉尼而伤心，爸爸劝她交一些新朋友。
41．细节理解题。根据“Amine is my special friend — the best friend I’ve ever had.”可知Amine是Suzie最好的朋友。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据“Her whole family has moved to Sydney”可知Amine和她的家人搬去了悉尼，悉尼在澳大利亚。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“ ‘It’s just that Amine has gone away. I will never see her again. Her whole family has moved to Sydney,’ cried Suzie. ‘She will go to a new school there, make new friends, lead a new life and ... and forget me.’ Suzie couldn’t speak any more with tears in her eyes.”可知谈及朋友的离开Suzie伤心落泪。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Listen to me, go to school and get yourself some new friends.”可知爸爸告诉Suzie去交一些新朋友。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“Suzie nodded her head and began reading her story book.”可知爸爸说的话让Suzie安静下来，开始读故事书，由此推出她感觉好多了。故选A。
46．A
47．D
48．A
49．C
50．B
【导语】本文向我们介绍一些广播节目。
46．细节理解题。根据“20:00 World News The latest national and international news.”可知，如果你想了解世界上的新闻，你可以在20:00打开收音机。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Teen Dreams Listen to 15 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future.”可知，可以听15个来自亚洲不同地方的青少年谈论他们对未来的梦想。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“Today’s play is about a young Chinese boy faced with the choice between following his heart to become a pop star or following his parents to become a doctor.”可知，今天的话剧讲述的是一个中国小男孩面临的选择，是追随自己的内心成为流行歌星，还是听从父母成为一名医生。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“Problem Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents or friends.”可知，如果你和你的父母或朋友有问题，打电话向薇拉阿姨寻求建议。所以杰克和他的父亲有矛盾，他可能会打电话给“Problem”寻求建议。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“English Club Improve your English by listening to tonight’s stories and poems, all about American history.”可知，English Club今晚是关于美国历史的故事和诗歌来提高你的英语水平。故选B。