Module 3 Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
一、单选题
1.—Have you finished your homework
—_____.
A. No yet B Not yet C. Yes, ever D. Yes, never
2.—Has the spread (传播)of COVID-19 _____ ended in China
—No, it hasn't ended _____.
A. already; yet B. already; already C. yet; yet D. yet; already
3.There is a big square ________ my way to school. It ________ every day.
A.in, is cleaned B.on, cleans C.on, is cleaned D.in, is cleans
4.Lots of scientists are working hard _____ send astronauts to Mars one day.
A. so that B. in order C. in order to D. and
5.I never go out alone at night _____ I am afraid.
A. because B. if C. until
6.In her letter, Auntie Sue told us many _________ about her visit to Britain.
A.news B.stories C.information D.truth
7.Gilbert _____ electricity and Edison _____ the electric light bulb.
A. discovered; invented B. discovered; discovered
C. invented; invented D. invented; discovered
8.—Excuse me. Have you got the writer's _____ book
—Sorry, we only have got his old books.
A. common B. latest C. favourite D. terrible
9.I'm afraid of dogs. That's _____I don't feed them.
A. where B. what C. when D. why
10.—Can you help me to make a model ship
—_____.
A. Good idea B. Thank you C. No problem D. Sounds great
二、汉译英
11.Linda is at home now and she has _____ (刚刚)come back from London.
12.His _____ (最近的;最新的)novel is a great success.
13.You must finish one of the _____ (项目) on time.
14.I have _____ (发现) something important to help his science study.
15.Mars is a_____ (行星) in the solar system.
三、阅读理解
In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is the day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is the night.
Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.
The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually(事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. The reason they look smaller than the moon is also because they are farther away from the earth.
There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.
1.We find the sun ________than the moon because it is ________ from us.
A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer
C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther
2.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is ________.
A.the night B.the day
C.the evening D.Sunday
3.People and living things can live on (the) ________.
A.earth B.Mars C.moon D.sun
4.When did the pilot from our country return to the earth ________
A.On November 15th, 2002. B.On October 16th, 2003.
C.On May 15th, 2004. D.On October 15th, 2003.
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage _______
A.The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.
B.The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.
C.The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.
D.Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.
四、情景交际
A. There is life only on Earth, isn't there B. How long has there been life on Earth C. I have gone to the cinema. D. So have scientists found life on other planets E. He has been to the space museum. F. I have been in the museum. G. He has just gone to the school library.
Tony: Hello, Lucy. I haven't seen you for several hours. Where have you been
Lucy: Hello, Tony. ①_____ And I have found some information about the universe.
Tony: Really Would you like to tell me some
Lucy: Of course. What do you want to know
Tony: Well. ②_____
Lucy: For millions of years.
Tony: Wow! So long. ③_____
Lucy: Not yet. But they have discovered water on Mars.
Tony: That sounds very interesting. Have they found life on Mars
Lucy: No, they haven't. And scientists have already found that there's no life on the moon.
Tony: ④_____
Lucy: Yes, that's right. Oh, I want to return the book about journeys to space to Jack, but I can't find him. Do you know where he is
Tony: ⑤_____ You can find him there.
Lucy: Thanks a lot.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:B
解析:Not yet意为“还没有”,用于回答现在完成时的一般疑问句,符合语境。故选B项。
2.答案:A
解析:句意为:—新型冠状病毒肺炎在中国的传播已经停止了吗 —不,它还没有停止。already 意为"已经",与现在完成时连用时通常放在过去分词前;yet意为"还;尚未",一般用于否定句中, 与现在完成时连用时通常放在句末。故选A项。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:在我上学的路上有一个大广场。它每天都被清洗。考查介词辨析和被动语态。in在......里面; on在......上面。固定短语on one's way to"某人去......的路上", 排除AD选项。主语it和clean之间是被动关系, 应该用被动语态:be done。故选C。
4.答案:C
解析:so that意为“以便”,引导目的状语从句;in order意为"依次";in order to意为"为了",后跟动词原形,表示目的;and表示并列,意为"和"。 根据语境可知设空处表示目的,且空后是动词原形send,故选C项。
5.答案:A
解析:句意为:我从不在晚上独自出去,因为我害怕。because意为"因为";if意为"如果";until意为"直到"。根据语境可知设空前后内容之间是因果关系,且空前是结果,空后是原因,故用 because引导原因状语从句。故选A项。
6.答案:B
解析:句意:在她的信里, 苏姑姑告诉我们很多关于她去英国参观的事。考查名词。news新闻,消息; stories故事; information信息; truth真相。根据"many"可知是可数名词的复数形式作宾语。根据"about her visit to Britain"可知句子表达"很多关于她去英国参观的事", 用复数名词"stories"。故选B。
7.答案:A
解析:句意: 吉尔伯特发现了电而爱迪生发明了电灯泡。discover指发现早已存在的事物或东西, invent指发明从未存在过的东西。
8.答案:B
解析:句意为:——打扰了。你们有这个作家最新的书了吗 ——对不起,我们仅有他的旧书。common意为“普遍的” ;latest意为“最新的”; favourite意为“最喜欢的”; terrible意为“糟糕的;可怕的" 。结合语境,故选B项。
9.答案:D
解析:句意为:我害怕狗。那就是为什么我不养狗。根据语境并结合选项可知不养狗是因为怕狗,故选D项
10.答案:C
解析:句意为:—你能帮助我做一个宇宙飞船模型吗 —没问题。Good idea意为“好主意”; Thank you意为"谢谢你";No problem意为"没问题"; Sounds great意为"听起来很棒"。根据句意可知问句是在提出请求,故答语应用No problem。 故选C项。
二、
11.答案:just
12.答案:latest
13.答案:projects
14.答案:discovered / found
15.答案:planet
三、
答案:1-5 DBABA
解析:1.细节理解题。根据"Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun."可知, 因为月球比太阳离地球近, 所以它看起来就比太阳大得多。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据"When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is the day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is the night."当地球的这一部分朝向太阳时, 就是白天, 当地球的这一部分远离太阳时, 就是夜晚, 所以地球这一部分远离太阳时另一部分是白天。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据"But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too."可知, 人们和生物都生活在地球上。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据"But at 9:00 a.m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours."可知在2003年,十月15号九点,中国宇航员杨利伟被发送到太空,他在那待了21小时,那么他返回的时间则是在2003年十月16日6点。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据"Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. The moon can’t give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too."通过地理课, 我们知道地球绕着太阳转, 月亮绕着地球转。月亮根本不发光, 但它看起来也很明亮, 可知A选项是正确的。故选A。
四、
答案:①-⑤FBDAG
解析:①根据前面的问句及设空后一句"And I have found some information about the universe."并结合选项可知露西去博物馆了,故选F项。
②根据答语"For millions of years."可知此处应是对时间段的提问,故选B项。
③根据答句"Not yet. But they have discovered water on Mars."及选项可知D项符合语境,故选 D项。
④根据前面的"No, they haven't. And scientists have already found that there's no life on the moon." 及"Yes, that's right."可知A项符合语境,故选 A项。
⑤根据问句"Do you know where he is "及设空后二句可知G项符合语境,故选G项。
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