Module 3 Journey to space Unit 1 同步练习 （含答案）

Module 3 Unit 1
同步练习
一、选择题(每空2分，共20分)
1. Sorry, Ms Wang. I missed the school bus and that’s _____ I was late for school.
A. why B. how C. what D. when
2. —What are you up ______, Mike
— I’ve just finished reading a book ______ space travel.
A. to; on B. with; on
C. to; for D. with; about
3. Remember to call me when you _______ Shanghai.
A. get B. arrive C. reach D. arrive at
4. Columbus ________ America in 1492.
A. finds B. invented
C. discovered D. creates
5. —Where are the teachers now
— In the meeting room. They ______ the meeting for 10 minutes.
A. have begun B. have had
C. have been on D. have been held
6. Sarah ________ many places of interest in Beijing already.
A. visited B. has visited
C. will visit D. visits
7. —Has your sister read the storybook ______
—Yes, she has ______read it twice.
A. yet; yet B. yet; already
C. already; yet D. already; already
8. She dressed up ________ everyone might notice her.
A. in order to B. in order
C. although D. but
9. —Could you please clean your room, Mike
— ______. I’ll do it at once.
A. No problem B. I’m afraid I can’t
C. Never mind D. I’m busy
10. —______
—I’m reading a book about how to keep healthy.
A. What’s wrong with you
B. Can I help you
C. What are you up to
D. What’s your hobby
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
July 4, 2021 was an important day in space for China. At 14: 57, taikonauts (航天员) Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo returned to their module (舱) Tianhe, after __1__ for about seven hours in space.
Such space walking by taikonauts will be __2__ for future space work. It is because there are many jobs that require human action, such as __3__ cameras on the space station’s surface, keeping the surface clean, and many others.
There are two main __4__ that make the space walking possible. One is the mechanical arm (机械臂) to help taikonauts __5__ of their module and reach wherever they need to reach. The taikonauts’ ability to walk in space __6__ shows great progress in China’s mechanical arm technology.
The other technology is the new-generation space suit that __7__ the taikonauts from the changing temperatures. The suit also helps them fight against the strong space rays.The success of the first space walk by taikonauts shows China has made technological progress in space industry. And behind taikonauts are many __8__ and hundreds of thousands of other workers.
They do their jobs well to get the taikonauts into space and make sure of their __9__ return. The efforts of them have changed “taikonaut” from just a word into a fact, and all of them should share the honor and the __10__. A bright future for the Chinese space industry is coming!
1. A. jumping B. spreading C. falling D. working
2. A. necessary B. huge C. fresh D. easy
3. A. setting off B setting down C. setting up D. setting out
4. A. standards B. technologies C. abilities D. moments
5. A. go out B. run out C. look out D. take out
6. A. differently B. hardly C. lightly D. surely
7. A. carries B. directs C. protects D. avoids
8. A. actors B. scientists C. patients D. passengers
9. A. fast B. safe C. pale D. immediate
10. A. effort B. introduction C. attention D. success
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)
All life on earth depends on the sun. Without the sun all living things on earth would die. The sun is a star. In space there are thousands of stars like the sun. They are almost as large as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the daytime you can only see one star—the sun. The sun is much nearer to us than any other star. That is why it looks like the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance of the sun from the earth is as much as 150 million kilometres. Most of the stars are thousands of light years away from the earth. Do you know what a light year is Light travels about 300,000 kilometres a second. One light year is the distance that light travels in one year.1. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true
1. What does the phrase “depends on” mean in Chinese
A. 决定 B. 居住 C. 环绕 D. 依赖
In space the sun is a ____.
A. star B. solar system
C. planet D. moon
3. The sun looks like the biggest of all the stars because the other stars ____.
A. are too small
B. are too far away from the earth
C. are too heavy
D. are moving around the solar system
4. Scientists often use ____ to measure(测量) the distance from the earth to some stars in the universe.
A. light years B. kilometers
C. millions of kilometers D. thousands of miles
5. What's the best title of this passage
A. The Sun Is a Star
B. The Sun Is Much Nearer to Us than Any Other Star
C. The Knowledge About the Sun
D. Light Travels About 300,000 Kilometers a Second
四、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (每题2分，共10分)
1. I made a __________(模型)plane. It looked like a real one.
2. On hearing the bad__________ (消息), he left the company at once.
3. Her friends have __________(刚刚) come back from Australia.
4. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman __________(宇航员) to space.
5. Thanks to __________(工程) Hope, many poor children have returned to school.
五、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(每题2分，共10分)
1. The girl_______________ (not finish) her homework yet.
2. Now air in the country is much __________ (clean) than that in the city.
3. There are eight __________(planet) going around the sun in the universe.
4. He is a basketball fan and he always gets the __________ (late) news about NBA.
5. I didn’t know how __________(teach) children when I started to work in a primary school.
六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题2分，共10分)
reach, just, project, astronaut, planet
1. Chinese ___________ haven’t been to Mars yet.
2. The government has made some _________ to make our country stronger and stronger.
3. The sun, the Earth, Mars and some other _________ are in the solar system.
4. My brother has _________ finished his model spaceship.
5. — Did you see Mary
— Yes. She _________ the hotel two hours ago.
七、补全对话(每空2分，共10分)
Lucy: Hello, Tony. 1.____ And I have found some information about the universe (宇宙).
Tony: Really Would you like to tell me some
Lucy: Of course. What do you want to know
Tony: Well. 2._____
Lucy: For millions of years.
Tony: Wow! So long. 3.____
Lucy: Not yet. But they have discovered water on Mars.
Tony: That sounds very interesting. Have they found life on Mars
Lucy: No, they haven’t. And scientists have already found that there’s no life on other planets.
Tony: 4._____
Lucy: Yes, that’s right. Oh, I want to return the book about journeys to space to Jack, but I can’t find him. Where’s he, do you know
Tony: 5.______ You can find him there.
Lucy: Thanks a lot.
A. So far there’s life only on Earth B. How long has there been life on Earth C. I have gone to the library. D. So have scientists found life on Mars E. He has been to the space museum. F. I have been to the museum. G. He has just gone to the school library.
八、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)
1. 你在干什么呢
What are you __________________
2. 我还没开始, 因为我不能确定怎么制作它。
I haven't started ________ because I'm not sure how __________________ it.
3. 你听说最新消息了吗
Have you heard the __________________
4. 那就是它上新闻的原因。
__________________ it's on the news.
5. 为了有一天能将宇航员送到火星, 许多科学家正在努力工作。
Lots of scientists are working hard ______________ send astronauts to Mars one day.
九、句型转换(每题2分，共10分)
1. We've already finished cleaning the classroom. (改为否定句)
We __________ __________ cleaning the classroom ___________.
2. Why don't you clean up your room at once (改为同义句)
________ ________ clean up your room at once
3. We started early in order to arrive before dark. (改为同义句)
We started early in order_____ ______ _______ arrive before dark.
4. Bill wanted to look for a job in the city. (改为同义句)
Bill wanted to ________ ________ a job in the city.
5. Yesterday morning the Greens reached Paris at 10 o'clock. (改为同义句)
Yesterday morning the Greens ________ ________ Paris at 10 o'clock.
参考答案
一、1-5AACCB 6-10BBBAC
二、1-5DACBA 6-10DCBBD
三、1-5DABAC
四、1. model 2.news 3.just 4.astronaut 5.Project
五、1. hasn't finished 2.cleaner 3.planets 4.to teach 5.latest
六、1. astronauts 2.projects 3.planets 4.just 5.reached
七、1-5EBDAG
八、1. up to 2.to make，yet 3.latest news 4.That's why 5.in order to
九、1. haven't finished，yet 2.Why not 3.that we could 4.search for 5.got to/arrived in