人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit5 Working the Land 主题写作练（含答案）

Unit5 Writing
写作题目
假定你是李华,最近,你班开展了主题为“Chemical Farming or Organic Farming”的征文活动。请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。
你的观点。
作出该选择的理由。
注意:
词数100左右;
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
开头语已给出,不计入总词数。
In my opinion, _______ farming is preferable to _______ farming because____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
思路点拨
主题 农业 体裁 议论文
人称 第一人称、第三人称时态 时态 一般现在时
布局 第一段:表明观点,认为有机农业好(或化学农业好)。第二段:写明自己选择的理由。以有机农业为例:1. 对环境友好;2. 对健康有益;3. 促进食欲。第三段:再次肯定自己的观点,与首段相呼应。
参考范文
基础篇
In my opinion, organic farming is preferable to chemical farming because it has some outstanding advantages. The following are my reasons.
First of all, we should do everything in our power to protect our delicate environment. Organic farming, with no chemical fertilizers, can keep the soil rich. As a result, it’s sure that organic farming is good to the environment. With more and more people diagnosed with cancer, we should pay more attention to our food. Organic farming produces food full of minerals and vitamins，which is nutritious. The better food we eat, the less likely we are to develop disease. Lastly, all of us know that food produced in the traditional chemical way tastes bad. However, organic food is more delicious，which helps us have a good appetite.
In a word , I think organic farming is better.
提升篇
In my opinion, organic farming is preferable to chemical farming because of its significant advantages over the latter. Details are as follows.
In the first place, so delicate is the environment that we should do everything in our power to protect it. Intended to keep the soil rich, organic farming ,which is free of chemical fertilizers，is undoubtedly friendly to the environment.
With the number of people diagnosed with cancer on the rise, we are supposed to attach more attention to what we eat. Rich in minerals and vitamins, organic food guarantees us the essential nutrition as well as reducing the likelihood of potential serious disease. It is widely known that food produced from chemical farming tastes flavorless while organic farming can definitely secure the natural flavor of the food, thus stimulating our appetite and contributing to our cuisine culture.
In conclusion, with all these factors taken into account, preference should be given to organic farming.
遣词造句
用本单元所学单词或短语填空
_______adj. 与化学有关的;化学的
答案: chemical
2. nutrition n. _______
答案: 营养;滋养
3. _______adj. 完全必要的;极其重要的
答案:essential
mineral n. _______
答案:矿物;矿物质
5. _______n. 味道;特点;特色
答案: flavor
本单元语块、语法运用
1. 完成句子
(1)我们应该尽自己所能来保护脆弱的环境。
We should _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ to protect the delicate environment.
答案:do everything in our power
(2)患癌症的人数在上升,我们要更注意吃的东西。
The number of people _______ _______ _______ is on the rise and we should pay more attention to our food.
答案: diagnosed with cancer
(3)不含化肥的有机农业,旨在使土壤肥沃,对自然环境无疑是友好的。
_______ _______ keep the soil rich, organic farming, which _______ _______ _______ chemical fertilizers, is undoubtedly friendly to the environment.
答案: Intended to; is free of
( 4)有机食物富含矿物质和维生素,它能确保我们摄入必要的营养,并且减少了患潜在的严重疾病的可能性。
Organic food _______ _______ _______ minerals and vitamins. It guarantees us the essential nutrition and reduces the likelihood of potential serious disease.
答案:is rich in
(5)我们都知道化学农业生产出来的食物吃起来没有味道。
We all know that food _______ from chemical farming _______ _______ .
答案:produced ;tastes flavorless
(6)有机农业绝对能保全食物的自然风味,进而激发我们的食欲。
Organic farming can definitely secure the natural flavor of food, thus _______ _______ _______ .
答案: stimulating our appetite
2. 句式升级
( 7)用so. . . that. . . 改写句(1)。
_____________________________________________________________________
答案 :So delicate is the environment that we should do everything in our power to protect it.
( 8)用with的复合结构和名词性从句改写句(2)。
_____________________________________________________________________
答案 : With the number of people diagnosed with cancer on the rise， we should pay more attention to what we eat.
(9)用形容词短语作状语的形式和 as well as将句( 4)中的两个简单句合为一个句子。
_____________________________________________________________________
答案 : Rich in minerals and vitamins, organic food guarantees us the essential nutrition as well as reducing the likelihood of potential serious disease.
(10)将句(5)改写为主语从句。
_____________________________________________________________________
答案 : It is known to us that food produced from chemical farming tastes flavorless.
实战演练
(2019江西吉安一模,她)
假设你校《英语学习报》在组织一个关于城市生活问题的讨论。你也想在报上谈谈你的看法。你谈的主要内容如下:
城市生活的优势;
城市生活的劣势;
你的看法。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可适当增加细节. 以使行文连贯。
答案：
实战演练
One possible version:
When it comes to the advantages of urban life ， what comes into our minds are the well-established transportation system, quality education and health care as well as comfortable living conditions，which are the main attractions of modern city life.
However, as a result of the widespread use of modern vehicles and boosting industry, there are some disadvantages that can’t be ignored. For instance, traffic jams have become a big headache for the people driving to and from work. Besides，noises and harmful smoke pose a threat to people's health.
Despite the disadvantages above, I still think it suitable for people to live in the city where there are various cultural events and people can enjoy the convenience of modern life.