牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1-Unit4期中复习练习(无答案)

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名称 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1-Unit4期中复习练习(无答案)
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更新时间 2023-03-12 22:19:17

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8AU1-U4(复习)
复习八上Unit 1-4
重点语法检测:
A.单项选择
1.The hotel is very old. It's one of ________ buildings in the city.
A.old B.older
C.oldest D.the oldest
2.—How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei
—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ________ one before.
A.worst B.best
C.worse D.better
3.—What do you think of the weather in Shanghai
—It's warmer than ________ in my hometown.
A.it B.one
C.that D.those
4.My elder sister got first in the exam. She is looking ________ at the score. How ________ she is!
A.happily; happy
B.happy; unhappy
C.happily; happily
D.happy; happy
5.Daniel is ________ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.
A.taller than B.shorter than
C.as tall as D.so tall as
6.There are ________ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ________ pollution.
A.less and less; more and more
B.less and less; fewer and fewer
C.more and more; less and less
D.fewer and fewer; less and less
7.You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ________?
A.more slowly B.most slowly
C.more loudly D.most loudly
8.Shanghai is bigger than ________ in China.
A.any other city B.any other cities
C.any city D.other cities
9.—I've had enough bread.Would you like________?
—No, thanks.
A.a few more B.one more
C.another more D.some more
10.—Would you like to help me with my English
—________.
A.You are welcome
B.That's all right
C.Yes, I'd love to
D.Good idea
重点语法分析:
形容词比较级及最高级讲解
形容词比较级和最高级的变化
形容词有三种形式:原级,比较级和最高级,表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,最高级用于三个或三个以上人或事物的比较。形容词的比较级和最高级是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的,可分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化
形容词原级 比较级 最高级
单音节形容词 词尾 + er 词尾 + est
tall small taller smaller tallest smallest
以字母e结尾的形容词 +r +est
nice nicer nicest
以辅音字母 + y结尾的形容词 把y改成i + er 把y改成i + est
pretty prettier prettiest
重读闭音节,结尾只有一个辅音
母 双写最后一个辅音字母 + er 双写最后一个辅音字母 + est
slim slimmer slimmest
多音节和部分双音节形容词 前面 + more 前面 + most
beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
不规则变化
特殊形容词原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/ill worse worst
little less least
uch/many more most
old older/elder oldest/eldest
far farther/further farthest/ furthest
注意1:常见的要双写的形容词:hot slim fat thin big wet red
形容词比较级用法
比较级的修饰语有 : much, far, even,any, a little, a lot, a bit, rather, still, a great deal (大量) + adj./adv. 比较级
例题:
There will be much ________(cloud) tomorrow, it will be much_________(cloudy)
I don’t feel any ______(good) , I feel even ________(bad).
The flats in the city center are far_________ (expensive) these years.
I am very tired and don't want to walk any ________(far).
Today I feel much ______ than yesterday.(well)
常见的比较结构:
①A等于B as+原级+as as+adj/ adv.的原级+ as (肯,否) ,
…和…一样…
She is as slim as I am.
This radio is as______________ as that one. (cheap)
②A不等于B not+as/so+原级+as (not)so…as (否)
前者不如后者…
Simon is not as tall as Daniel.
( ) I can’t do the job _______ you.
A. so bad as B. as badly as C. as worse as D. so worst as
( ) in the sports meeting, Amy ran ______________.
as faster as she can B. as soon as she could
C. as fast as she could D. as soon as she can
③A大于B,A小于B 比较级+than 前者比后者更…
Daniel is taller than Simon.
Skating is _________ than swimming. (exciting)
Lily runs________ (slow) than Lucy.
注意:
1.当比较级后没有than, 而为of the two的结构,比较级前加the.
eg. The taller of the two girls is Mary.
④表示程度的递增 比较级+and +比较级 越来越…
He is growing stronger and stronger.
Things are getting ________ and ___________ (bad)
( ) She is becoming _________________.
A. more and more beautiful B. more and more beautifully
C. more beautiful and more beautiful D. beautiful and beautiful
⑤表示两种情况同时变化 the+比较级,the+比较级 越…,越…
The more, the better.(多多益善)
The higher you climb, the ________ it will be. (cold)
( ) __________ you are , _________ you will be.
A. the carefuler, the better B. the more careful, the better
C the more carefully, the better D. more careful, better
⑥表示倍数 A+V+twice/four times/…+as+adj.+as+B(A是B的两倍/四倍/…
This room is twice as large as that one.
The earth is 49 times as big as the moon.
补充:
1.同类比较
My hair is longer than ____________
A. my sister B. Kate C. my brother’s D. Lucys’
同类比较,后者单数用 that代替,复数用those /the ones 代替。
( ) The weather here is colder than ________ in Nanjing.
A. this B. it C. that D. the one
( ) The flowers in the park are much redder than ________ in the street.
A. that B. these C. those D. they
2.情境中的比较级
( ) This blue sweater is too big for me .Will you please show me a ___________ one
A. small B. smaller C. the smallest D. smallest
What a nice dress ! I have never seen a __________(good) one.
3.注意结构的并列
( ) I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but ________ advertisements.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
4.比较结构的同义句转化。
Swimming is not as interesting as cycling.
==Cycling is more interesting than swimming.
Daniel is the tallest student in his class.
==Daniel is taller than any other student in his class.
==Daniel is taller than all the other students in his class.
*==No one else is taller than Daniel in his class.
注意:比较级+than+any other+单数名词(形式上是比较级,但表达最高级含义)(比其他任何一个都。。。)
( ). She is better at English than ___________ in her class.
A. any other student B. the other student
C. the one of any other student D. those of any other student
( )Shanghai is bigger than __________ in Japan.
A. any city B. any other city C. the other cities D. other cities
形容词最高级用法
形容词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较,其结构形式为:
1.主语 + 谓语(系动词) + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + 表示范围的短语或从句
This is the biggest apple I have ever met.
She is the best student in her class.
常见结构
the+序数词+最高级
Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
Shanghai is the first _______(big) city in China.
( )Hainan is a very large island(岛). It is the second________ island in China.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the most large
the+形容词最高级+of/in范围 在…中,…最…
Daniel is the tallest student in our class.
Winter is_________ season of the years. (cold)
This mooncake is __________ (cheap) of all.
Our city is one of ___________ (safe) cities in the world.
Xiao Yu speaks English ____________ (well) in his group.
3.One of +the +最高级+n.(pl.)+in/of… 是最。。之一
Beijing is one of the oldest cities in China.
( ) The Changjiang River is _________ in China.
A. one of the long river B. longest river C. one of long river D. one of the longest rivers
基础知识背默
U1-4核心词组
很有幽默感have a good sense of humour
说谎tell lies
讲有趣的笑话tell funny jokes
说别人的坏话say a bad word about others
乐意做某事be willing to do sth
感觉无聊feel bored
给某人提供某物(2)offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
至少/最多at least/ at most
某人花时间做某事sb spend time doing sth
下象棋play chess
浏览,快速查看look through
起初at first
继续、坚持、重复做某事keep doing sth
加入我们/他们join us/ them
3个到达的用法
有地点:arrive in/at=get to=reach +sp
arrive home=get home=reach home
无地点:arrive
迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth
上车/下车(it)get on it/ get off it
名胜古迹(复)places of interest
攀岩pull oneself up the rocks
举行某事sth take place
最好(不)做某事had better not do sth
代表,象征stand for
而不是做某事instead of doing sth
对做某事着迷be crazy about doing sth
安装put in
搭、举起、张贴put up
(sb)犯错误sb make a mistake
少犯错/犯错最少make fewer mistakes/make the fewest mistakes
(sth)出错、出故障sth go wrong
用水装满瓶子fill the bottle with water
建议某人(不)做某事advise sb (not) to do sth
例如(+句子)For example,
例如(+名词)such as/like
整理好它们tidy them up
为某人保守秘密keep the secret for sb
互相保守秘密,不把秘密说出去,把秘密放在心里,绝口不提keep the secret to oneself
剪出cut out
在十分钟后in ten minutes
放弃做某事give up doing sth
少放几周假/休息天数最少have fewer weeks off/have the fewest days off
空余时间更少/空余时间最少have less free time/have the least free time
某事困扰某人sth worry sb
(sth worries sb/ sth worried sb/ sth is worrying sb)
基础知识巩固
8A Unit 1 词汇
— What makes you so sad every day — My mother only c about my marks.
The girl who sing s well wants to be a s when she grows up.
—Would you like you share your s of English learning with us
— I think reading English words and watching English movies are helpful.
Our Maths teacher Miss White is very h . She often makes us laugh happily.
Reading books makes me so b . Can we do something interesting
Most people think this film is the w of the three films. So few people go to the cinema
to watch it.
—Why is the girl crying? — Because she came last in the singing c .
—What’s Mr Wu like? —He’s very h . He always does extra work.
—What’s your future p ? — I want to be s singer and travel around the world.
— Have you heard of Beckham
—Of course. It’s well known that he is an e football player. He has lots of fans.
We call people living close to us our n .
—What are you worried about? — I’m afraid this dictionary doesn’t f on the shelf. It’s too big.
—What’s your f plan? —I’d like to be a social worker.
—What does Linda look like —She is not tall,a 1.55 metres.
—Jim,please be p . Your mails will arrive soon. —OK. Thank you very much.
He is lucky to be (选择)as the host of the party.
The plane flew at a (高)of 3,000 meters.
Sometimes there is a lot of (竞争)among students at school.
(槽糕的)of all,his parents are badly hurt in the traffic accident.
The girl is getting fatter and fatter ,so she eats less to lose her (体重).
My daughter’s sweet (嗓音)always makes me relaxed.
Is it (真实的)that John is the boss of the company?
—I (称重)yesterday,and I’m much lighter than before.
—Really? Are you on a diet?
Most people think appearance isn’t as important as (个性)
Eddie said to Hobo,“Don’t cut in on others,and always wait p ”
—Does Simon like sports? —Yes.He has a good s of sports. And he is good at football.
—Is the little boy outgoing? —No. He is very s .He is afraid to answer questions in class.
The boy with a (方形的)face is good at football.
I felt even (口渴的)after drinking a glass of juice.
The strange man (撞)into a child and ran away at once.
8A Unit 2 词汇
—How do you say“autumn”in American English? — F
—What’s the British English for “yard”? — G
—Now let’s d how to solve the problem.
— Wait a moment. David will be back in a minute. He may have some good ideas.
— Thank you for o me much help. —My pleasure.
We are looking forward to w the final in the second half.
— How many f countries did you travel to this summer holiday? — None. I just travelled in China.
The h you work,the better grades you will get.
He got a w result in English this term than last term because he didn’t try his best.
—If you want to get m information about your son’s school,you can call Mr Wu.
— I see. Thank you very much.
The players are paying more attention to their d training.
Write your name f ,then you can come in.
—Why is the teacher angry with the boy next to the window?
—Because he k looking out at the students playing football on the playground.
It usually takes about two hours to f our homework every day.
In my i school,we only have an hour of homework every day.
— When I watch TV,I am afraid of watching too many a . —Me too.
—Are you good at American English?
—No,I like B English better than American English.
He (好像)to be a clever man.
My father likes reading China (日报)after dinner.
I hope we can have more weeks (休息)than before
You must make a plan before you go (穿过)the forest.
Chinese is one of the most important l in the world.
Do you know who lives (最远)in your class?
PE is one of the most popular (科目)in our world.
He bought some (真的)flowers for his mother on her birthday.
Read (从头至尾)the article quickly and try to find out the main idea of it.
—Is The Teenagers a weekly magazine?
—No. It’s a m magazine. I buy it every month.
Students in the USA have the longest summer (假期)of us all.
She comes from France. Of course she is good at speaking (法语)
This is a (混合)drink which is made from several kinds of fruits.
My grandfather often tell us those (英雄)stories during the World War.
8A Unit 3 词汇
—Wow,a new bridge!—Look!It is w enough for four trucks to pass.
—A is a beautiful country!
— I also think so. You can see kangaroos there.
What a fine day! The sun is (照耀)in the sky.
(最后),Amy got the first prize in the drawing competition.
They will taste Suzhou snacks as soon as they a the day after tomorrow.
It’s a long and boring j from the village to Xiantai by train.
When I got to the top of the hill,I enjoyed the great s of the whole city.
It’s quite (清楚)that he is lying again.
I want to know more about the (文化)of different countries.
The meeting was so b that I hoe the speakers can make their talks interesting next time.
Susan fell off the top of the building. She hurt h badly.
You are (幸运)than me because you have more time and chances to do what you like.
My brother was so strong that he (拉)me out of the water without difficulty.
—There are a lot of big (岩石)on the road. It’s hard to go.
—Don’t worry. We’ll be more careful.
Look,the sun is shining in a c blue sky.
— Who taught you Maths yesterday? —Nobody. We taught o .
We thank you for your (支持)and care.
The (费用)of the trip is not high,only 20 yuan per student.
He practiced hard and (达到)the final for the first time.
Look!The students of Class 2 are (喝彩)for their basketball team.
There is no such thing as a (免费)lunch.
I’m lucky to get one of the (票).
The players are chatting with each other at (中场休息).
Once this is all over and done,you can have a r .
—Do you know the m of the word in this poem?—Sorry,I don’t know.
Chinese food has different kinds and (味道).
It’s (没用)to read without thinking.
We may meet difficulties in life. (幸运),there are always some kind people offering us help.
—Do you know who is the p of the USA now —Sorry,I don’t know.
I’ve (已经)seen the film The Battle at Lake Changjin II, so I’d rather see another one.
My father gave his (整个的)life to reaching.
My cousin is very p and she can wait for hours without getting angry.
8A Unit 4 词汇
I know (确切地) what to do and I hope Mun will support me.
—What do we need to cut the piece of paper? — A pair of s .
Young people are (着迷的)about playing games on mobile phones than on the computers now.
My friends often give me some (建议)about learning English.
Everybody makes m . You can’t expect yourself to be right all the time.
There was o a shoe shop near my home.
—Please f the cup with hot water. - With pleasure, sir.
Thanks for (出席) the charity show,ladies and gentlemen!
Can you see those (句子) on the blackboard?
The little boy (触碰)the hot plate and burnt his fingers.
We want to p the walls white next time.
The bad weather (增加)to our difficulties. We didn’t know what to do at that moment.
Most teachers consider Libby to be a quiet and (不积极地)girl.
Mum asks me to work as hard as p .
We can’t learn about a book just from its (封面).
All the (家具)in my house is pink.
He (粘贴)some pictures of his favourite actor on the wall with some glue.
Can you give us an e of how to use this word.
The workers kept (装饰)the big house last month.
—What should we do before we use the washing machine?
—I think you should read the i carefully.
—How can we go to the theatre,Bruce?
—It’s a long way to go. We’d better take the underground i of walking there.
There are many English (课程)for us to choose from.
You will pass the exam if you answer all the questions (正确地)
The teacher asked us to c the sentences with these words.
—What a t flood! —Yes. It has made thousands of people homeless.
—Why did you take the bus to school instead of cycling this morning?
—Because my bike is under r .
Millie is an a girl. She likes to take park in all kinds of activities.