人教版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section B 练习题（含答案）

Unit 2 Section B
一、根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Susan hurt her foot on a piece of _______(break) glass.
2. He picked up his bag and _______(carry) it into the bedroom.
3. If you have any _______(difficult), please give me a call.
4. Of all her children, Molly is the _______(clever).
5. Look! They are busy _______(repair) the machine.
6. We’d like you to accept this gift in payment for (报答) your _______(kind).
7. The children were all _______(excite) when they won the game.
二、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化，每词限用一次。
blind, open, alone, understand, interest, train, imagine, change
1. Don’t _______ the door for strangers (陌生人); it’s dangerous.
2. In 2020, Sam _______ his job and became an English teacher.
3. That old man is _______. Let’s help him cross the road.
4. Nobody lives with Mr. White. He lives _______.
5. Brenda _______ hard for the race last week. I’m sure she will win.
6. When my brother was young, he always _______ himself to be an artist.
7. Shake your head if you don’t _______ what I mean.
8. My main _______ are reading and cooking.
三、单项选择。
1. —What did the teacher say just now
—He told us _______ in the river.
A. swim B. swimming C. not to swim D. not swim
2. The villagers plan _______ a new bridge over the river.
A. build B. building C. to build D. built
3. Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wish ______ true earlier.
A. comes B. will come C. come D. to come
4. Many university graduates go to work in the countryside _______ villagers live a better life.
A. to help B. helping C. help D. helps
四、根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. 那天晚上，爸爸帮我修理了自行车。
That night my father helped me _______ _______ _______ the bicycle.
2. 他把他的书捐给了一家图书馆。
He _______ _______ his books to a library.
3. Helen三岁。她长得很像她妈妈。
Helen is 3 and _______ _______ her mother in looks.
4. 我们正在努力筹集资金帮助贫困老人。
We’re trying _______ _______ _______ to help poor old people.
5. 认真的计划和准备会对你的考试成绩有很大影响。
Careful planning and preparation will _______ _______ _______ _______ to your exam results.
6. 我的梦想之一是在未来建立自己的工作室。
One of my dreams is to _______ _______ my own studio in the future.
五、任务型阅读
Once, when there was a famine(饥荒), a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf(面包) for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”
The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even 　　　　　　　　　the good baker.
Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance(远处). When the badly behaved children had left, Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the baker’s hand and went home.
第二天, 孩子们表现得像以往一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.
Her mother was very worried and said, “Take the silver pieces back to the baker at once. They must have fallen into the dough by accident. Be quick, Gretchen!”
When the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward(奖赏) you. Always be as content(满足), peaceable, and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours.”
1. What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread
2. Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words(no more than three words).
3. Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English.
4. Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese.
5. What do you think of Gretchen and her mother
答案
一、
1. broken
2. carried
3. difficulty / difficulties
4. cleverest
5. repairing
6. kindness
7. excited
二、
1. open
2. changed
3. blind
4. alone
5. trained
6. imagined
7. understand
8. interests
三、
1-4 CCCA
四、
1. to fix up
2. gave away
3. takes after
4. to raise money
5. make a big / great difference
6. set up
五、
1. She stood quietly in the distance.
2. thanking/saying thanks to/expressing thanks to
3. The next day the children were as badly behaved as before. / The next day the children behaved as badly as before.
4. 这不是失误/错误, 我让人把这些银块放进最小的面包里是为了奖赏你。
5. Gretchen was content, peaceable and thankful. Her mother was honest. / They were content, honest, peaceable and thankful.