Unit5 Reading and Thinking 词汇语法填空专项训练
一、刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Only a ________ (minor) of children are fond of natural scenery while most of them like amusement parks.
2. He felt dizzy and sick because of a mild ________ (electricity) shock.
3. Sending an________ (urgency) message in a bottle would not typically be considered a sensible strategy.
4. An excellent company is good at providing its employees with ________ sense of belonging, which makes them feel at home.
5. Communication is very important, putting people________ ease by letting them know what to expect.
6. Establishing a study plan and sticking________ it can also help boost your self-control.
7. The dishes in the menu, ________ otherwise stated, will serve two or three people.
8. ________ (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
9. Mrs White found her husband surrounded by some strangers and ________ (look) pale.
10. The boy got his foot and leg burnt by the________ (boil) water on the stove.
二、单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1.你可以想象,如果你的皮肤被烧伤,情况会很严重。(as引导非限制性定语从句;burn)
________ ________ ________ ________,if your skin________ ________,it can be very serious.
2.随着新型冠状病毒肺炎的暴发,迫切需要生产大量口罩。(urgent)
With an outbreak of the COVID-19, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ large numbers of masks.
3.你想象不到一个女人抚养孩子的困难。(difficulty)
You can't imagine ________ ________ a woman________ ________ ________ her children.
4.如果你遵守了交通规则,就不会发生事故了。(if虚拟条件句)
If you________ ________ ________ ________ ________,you________ ________ ________ an accident.
5.如果有必要,在你的腰部后面放一个小垫子或织物。
________ ________,place a small cushion or fabrics behind the curve of your lower back.
6.打篮球时,我们应该准备一些必要的消肿止痛的药。(reduce;ease)
We should prepare some necessary medicine of ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ when playing basketball.
7.学习过专为孩子设计的计算机课程是担任这项工作的一项重要条件。(非谓语动词作主语)
________ ________ ________ ________,designed for children,________an important qualification for the job.
8.你可以通过按压受伤部位来止血。(apply)
You can stop the bleeding by________ pressure ________ ________ ________area.
答案解析
刷单句填空
1.minority句意为:只有少数儿童喜欢自然风景,而大多数儿童喜欢游乐园。a minority of意为“少数……”。
2.electric 句意为:他因为轻微的电击感觉头晕又恶心。electric shock意为“触电;电击”,为固定表达。故填 electric。
3.urgent 句意为:用瓶子发送紧急信息通常不会被认为是一个明智的策略。此处修饰名词message,作定语,应用形容词。故填urgent。
4.a句意为:一个优秀的公司善于给员工提供归属感,这让他们感觉舒适自在。a sense of belonging意为“归属感”。
5.at句意为:交流是非常重要的,通过让人们知道将要发生什么使他们感到轻松。put..…at ease意为“使……不拘束(不紧张),使……安心”。
6.to句意为:制订一个学习计划并坚持下去也能帮助你增强自我控制能力。stick to为固定搭配,意为“坚持”。
7.unless句意为:除非另作说明,菜单上的菜可供两三个人食用。根据句意可知,此处应填unless。
8.Knowing句意为:知道基本的急救技术将帮助你对紧急情况作出快速反应。设空处作主语,表示一般行为,应用动名词。故填Knowing。
9.looking句意为:怀特太太发现她丈夫被一些陌生人团团围住,脸色苍白。look在此应用非谓语动词作宾语补足语,与宾语her husband之间是逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词。故填looking。
10.boiling句意为:这个男孩的脚和腿被炉子上的开水烫伤了。表示“沸腾的”应用boiling。
刷单句表达
1. As you can imagine; gets burnt
2. there is an urgent need to produce
3. the difficulty; has bringing up
4. had followed/obeyed the traffic rules; wouldn't have had
5. If necessary
6. reducing the swelling and easing the pain
7. Having studied/learnt computer lessons; is
8. applying; to the injured
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