(共36张PPT)
新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册
SectionA(1a-1c)
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
Presentation
Look and say.
hallway n. 走廊
dining hall 食堂
fight v. n. 打架
listen to 听…
rule n. 规则; 规章
sorry adj. 抱歉的
on time 准时
arrive v. 到达
New words
Warming up
Watch a video and learn some rules.
rule[ru l]
n. 规则;规章
rules
school rules
class rules
family rules
traffic rules
dining hall rules
……
Free talk
Do you know the places that have rules
What rules do you know
We must keep/follow the rules.
We can’t break the rules.
遵守规则
违反规则
Our school is very big and beautiful and we study together happily. At the same time，there are a lot of rules helping us to study better.
Lead in
Can you tell me the rules in the school
对不起！ 老师，我迟到了。
以后要注意啊。回到座位上吧。
A: Can you arrive late for
class
B: No, we can’t.
We must be on time.
arrive late for class
= be late for class
/ ra v/v. 到达
上课迟到
准时
SCHOOL RULES
1. Don’t arrive late for class.
Presentation
Let’s learn some school rules.
A: Can you run in the
hallways
B: No, we can’t.
run in the hallways
在走廊里跑
hallway / h lwe /n. 走廊；过道
SCHOOL RULES
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
Presentation
Let’s learn some school rules.
A: Can you eat in the classroom？
B: No, we can’t. We must eat in the dining hall.
in the dining hall
在餐厅
hall /h l/n. 大厅；礼堂
SCHOOL RULES
3. Don’t eat in the classroom.
Presentation
Let’s learn some school rules.
A: Can you listen to music in class
B: No, we can’t.
listen to music
听音乐
listen / l sn /v. 听；倾听
SCHOOL RULES
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
Presentation
Let’s learn some school rules.
A: Can you fight
B: No, we can’t.
fight
/fa t/
打架
SCHOOL RULES
5. Don’t fight.
Presentation
Let’s learn some school rules.
Do you know our school rules now
Our School Rules
1. Don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom.
You must eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
5. Don’t fight.
“Don’t+动词原形+其他” 为祈使句的否定形式，表示“不允许做某事”
“You must+动词原形+其他” 表示“必须做某事”
Summary
Talk with your partner.
A: What are the rules
B: .
/ .
Don’t run in the hallways
We can’t run in the hallways
Don’t listen to music in class
We can’t listen to music in class
Don’t fight
We can’t fight
Don’t eat in the classroom
We must eat in the dining hall
Don’t arrive late for class
We must be on time
Practice
Presentation
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. Where are they
2. What are the boys doing
3. Why are they in a hurry
4. What school roles are they
breaking now
In the classroom / hallway.
They will arrive late.
They are fighting.
Pre-listening
Our School Rules
1. Don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom.
You must eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
5. Don’t fight.
2
3
5
4
1
听前：看图预测
Pre-listening
Which rules are these students breaking Write the number of
the rule next to the student.
1a
Look at these pictures in 1a. What rules are they breaking
Don’t fight.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t listen to music in class.
Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.
Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.
hall /h l/n. 大厅；礼堂
dining hall 餐厅
Pre-listening
Listen. What rules are these students breaking
Write the numbers after the names.
2
3
5
4
1
Peter
2
Amy
3
Mike
4
While-listening
1b
Ms Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the_______.
_______________________.
Peter: Sorry, Ms Clark.
Mr. Smith: Amy,_______________________,
___________________________.
Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.
Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike. ________________________,
Mike!
Boy 1: He_________ hear you, Mr Smith.
Don’t run in the hallways
don’t eat in the classroom
You must eat in the dining hall
Don’t listen to music in class
can’t
rules
While-listening
Listen again and complete the conversation.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Sorry,
Ms. Clark.
sorry / s ri/ / sɑ ri/ adj. 抱歉的; 难过的; 惋惜的
What do you think of Peter？
He is polite.(礼貌的).
Because he apologize(道歉)
for what he did.
While-listening
Listen and read aloud on P90.
Ms. Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Don’t run in
the hallways.
Peter: Sorry, Ms. Clark.
Mr. Smith: Amy, don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat
in the dining hall.
Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.
Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike, don’t listen to music in class. Mike!
Boy: He can’t hear you, Mr. Smith.
While-listening
在教室吃东西
在走廊上跑
在课堂上听音乐
Let’s watch a video and role play with the subtitles(字幕).
S1: Peter
S2: Ms. Clark & Mr. Smith
S3: Amy & the last boy
S4: Mike
While-listening
Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above.
Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.
What are the rules
Can we run in the hallways
No, we can’t.
Can we ...
Post-listening
1c
Remember to use these modal verbs: can/can’t, must.
No rules , no standards.
无规矩不成方圆。
We should obey rules, not break rules.
我们应该遵守规则，而不是违反规则。
remember
Post-listening
Language points
①SCHOOL RULES 校规
1.可数名词,“规则;规章”______,常考短语:“班规”__________
“家规”___________;“交通规则”___________;“制定规则” ___________;“违反规则” ___________;“遵守规则” ____________=______________=_______________
2)可数名词,“直尺”_____.
rule
class rules
traffic rules
make a rule
family rules
keep the rules
break a rule
follow the rules
obey the rules
ruler
Language points
②Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2.本句是_________________,结构为_____________________.祈使句省略主语_____,以__________开头,用于向对方发出指令、请求等
eg: 晚饭前不要看电视.__________________________________
3.短语“因...迟到”_____________,相当于_____________
eg:开会别迟到了。__________________________________
__________________________________
祈使句的否定形式
you
Don't＋动词原形+其他.
动词原形
Don't watch TV before dinner.
arrive late for
be late for
Don’t arrive late for the meeting.
Don’t be late for the meeting.
Language points
4.辨析get to, arrive 与reach
词语 词性 用法 例子
get get_____+地点名词 到达北京
_____+地点副词 到家
arrive arrive_____+小地方 到达学校
arrive_____+大地方 到达北京
_____+地点副词 到家
reach _____+地点名词 到达北京
不及物动词
arrive in Beijing
reach Beijing
get to Beijing
to
in
at
arrive at school
get
get home
不及物动词
arrive
arrive home
及物动词
reach
Language points
③You must be on time. 你必须准时。
5.情态动词,“必须”______,无人称和数的变化,后接__________
eg: 我们必须遵守校规._________________________________
6.辨析on time与in time
短语 意思 用法 例句
on time 我准时去上学校。
____________________________
in time 她没有及时赶上公共汽车.
____________________________
must
动词原形
准时;按时
在规定的时间之内
We must obey the school rules.
及时
I go to school on time.
恰在时间点上
She didn’t catch the bus in time.
Language points
④Don’t listen to music in class. 在课堂上不要听音乐。
7.不及物动词,“听”______,后接宾语时,要加介词____.“听音乐” ______________.
eg: 请认真听老师讲课。__________________________________
8.及物动词,“听见;听到”_____,后接直接跟宾语，常考搭配：
1）“听见某人正在做某事”_____________________
eg: 我听见汤姆正在弹吉他.__________________________________
2）“听见某人做过某事”_____________________
eg: 我经常听他唱歌.__________________________________
listen
listen to music
to
Listen to the teacher carefully, please.
hear
hear sb. doing sth.
I hear Tom playing the guitar.
hear sb. do sth.
I often hear him sing songs.
Language points
9.class意为___________，“在课堂上”________;“下课后” ________
2)还意为________，“在这个班”___________
eg: 她是班上最优秀的学生。______________________________
3)“在教室里”_______________
eg: 不要在教室里打篮球。_________________________________
“课;课堂”
in class
“班级”
in the class
after class
in the classroom
She is the best student in the class.
Don't play basketball in the classroom.
Language points
⑤Don't fight.不要打架。
10.不及物动词,“打架”_____,“与某人打架”______________.
eg: 不要和别人打架.__________________________________
2）还可作名词，短语“打架”_____________,“与某人打架” ___________________________
eg: 不要和别人打架.__________________________________
fight
Don't fight with others.
fight with sb.
have a fight
have a fight with sb.
Don't have a fight with others.
Language points
⑥Sorry, Ms. Clark.对不起，克拉克女士。
11.用于“事后对所犯错误或者不能满足对方请求而表示歉意”的是 ______,意为________.用于“事前请别人帮忙或者会打扰到别人”的句型是_________，意为____________;
辨析Ms. , Miss ，Mrs. 与Mr.
（1）用于男子的姓氏前________，意为________
（2）用于已婚女子的姓氏前的是________，意为________
（3）用于婚姻状况不明女子的姓氏前________，意为________
（4）用于未婚女士的姓氏前的是________，意为________
excuse me
“打扰一下”
sorry
对不起
Mr.
先生
Mrs.
夫人
Ms.
女士
Miss
小姐
一、根据汉语提示填空
1.Mr. Jones has many ________ (规则) in his sports club.
2.Usually Ms. Clark ________ (到达) at school very early.
3.At school Simon never ________ (打架) with his classmates.
4.I’m ________ (抱歉的) I can’t help you with your math.
5.Many students are in the _______________ (走廊).
rules
arrives
fights
sorry
hallways/hallway
Exercise
二、单项选择
1. _____ on the grass. It’s a rule of the park.
A. Step B. Don’t step C. To step
2. —Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon
—Yes. It will be landing right _____.
A. at times B. in time C. on time
3.— _____ run in the hallways, Mike.
—Sorry, Mrs. Clark.
A. Don’t B. Please C. Can’t
B
C
A
Exercise
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. (Section A 1a-1c)
(be) on time, listen to
Don’t fight./Don’t arrive late for class.
能正确使用否定祈使句陈述规章要求
能使用情态动词can表示许可
We must be on time for class.
Expressions
Grammar
Sentences
New words
rule, arrive, hallway, hall, dining, listen, fight, sorry,
能正确使用must谈论规章制度
Summary
Homework
2. After class, know about your school rules.
Talk about them by using “can’t/must”
List them by using “don’t”.
1. What are your school rules
谢谢
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