Unit5 Using Language, Assessing Your Progress -Video Time
基础过关练
I.单词拼写
1.How do you want your _____ (牛排)to be done,sir
2.You should find the opportunity for it and _____(抓住)the opportunity.
3 I can’t bear working with that rude _____(家伙).
4.Hearing their father would be soon back home,the kids _____(尖叫)with excitement.
5.The roof of the hut _____(坍塌)under the weight of snow.
6.He always put the public _____(福利)before his private interests.
7.She almost _____(窒息)to death in the thick smoke.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.She has stuck to physical training for several years without _____(interrupt).
2.There was a note of _____(desperate)in his voice.
3.I need _____(practice)suggestions on how to increase the fibre in my daily diet.
4.We were _____(tight)packed on the bus.
5.Please do not try to _____(justice)your behavior by telling me what other students are doing.
6.A Boeing 747 passenger jet crashed into another one on the _____ (fog)runway at Los Rodeos Airport,killing 583 people.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1他正在考虑是否应该扶老人站起来。
He was wondering whether he should _____ the old man _____ _____ _____.
2.当他们在挣扎时,我们不应该袖手旁观。
We shouldn’t _____ _____ while they are struggling.
3我们有责任保护这片土地。
We _____ _____ _____ to protect the land.
4这个国家各式各样的方言彼此之间很不相同。
The various dialects in this country are quite different from _____ _____.
5.她俯卧在床上。
She lay _____ _____ _____ on the bed.
6.昨天,几乎没有球员到场,因为大多数人都睡过头了。
Yesterday, few players turned up because most of them _____ _____.
7.这双鞋走样了,我要把它们扔掉。
This pair of shoes is _____ _____ _____, and I’ll throw them away.
8.记住,你的每一次努力都很重要。
Remember your every effort _____.
9.如果你看到他有呼吸问题,马上带他去医院。
If you see him have a breathing problem, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ immediately.
10.你最好在伤口上擦些药膏。
You’d better _____ some ointment _____ the cut.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Zhang Tao,who was eating at a restaurant, should owe his safety to a fellow diner,Chen Wei. During the dinner,he suddenly 1 (choke)on some steak,while what his friends could do was only slap him on the back 2 (desperate). Fortunately, Chen had learned 3 to give first aid in school. He remained calm and performed the Heimlich manoeuvre right 4 , thus forcing out the food instantly and 5 (make)Zhang breathe again.
The Heimlich manoeuvre, 6 was created by Henry Heimlich,an American doctor,has saved thousands of lives around the world. 7 (do)the Heimlich manoeuvre is quick,practical and easy. However, 8 is not recommended to perform it on a small child,as it may hurt him.
With choking victims,every minute counts. So we shouldn’t stand 9 and do nothing. We are all 10 (human)and we all have a responsibility to look after one another’s welfare.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
参考答案及解析:
I. 1. steak 2. grab 3. fellow 4. screamed 5. collapsed 6. welfare
7. choked
II.1.interruption 考查名词。句意:她坚持体格锻炼已经好几年了,从未间断。without interruption不间断。
2. desperation 考查名词。句意:听他的语气他急得要命。介词of后面接名词,故使用 desperation。
3.practical 考查形容词。句意:关于如何增加我日常饮食中的纤维素,我需要一些切实可行的建议。修饰名词suggestions应使用形容词 practical。
4. tightly 考查副词。句意:我们在公共汽车里紧紧地挤在起。tightly packed紧密地压在一起。
5. justify 考查词性转换。句意:请不要试图通过告诉我其他学生在做什么来为你的行为辩护。try to do sth.意为“试图做某事”,故填动词 justify。
6.foggy 考查词性转换。句意:一架波音747客机在洛斯罗迪欧机场雾茫茫的飞机跑道上与另一架客机相撞了,造成583人死亡。名词 runway前缺少形容词作定语,故填 foggy。
III.1.help;to his feet 2.stand by 3. have the responsibility 4.one another 5.on her front 6.slept in 7 out of shape 8. counts 9.take him to the hospital 10.apply;to
ⅣV.1. choked 考查动词的时态。因为事件发生在过去,所以用般过去时 choked
2. desperately 考查副词。修饰动词slap应使用副词,故填desperately
3.how 考查固定用法。句意:幸运的是,陈在学校里学习过如何实施急救
4.away 考查固定搭配。right away意为“立即;马上”。
5. making 考查非谓语动词。该处动作与前面的 forcing out并列,都表示 remained calm and performed the Heimlich manoeuvre产生的影响或结果。故填 making。
6.which 考查非限制性定语从句。此处 which指代先行词The Heimlich manoeuvre,在非限制性定语从句中作主语。
7.Doing 考查非谓语动词。该处缺主语,且表示主动动作,故填 Doing。
8.it 考查代词。it在这里作形式主语,真正的主语是to perform it on a small child
9.by 考查介词。stand by为固定短语,意为“袖手旁观”
10. humans 考查名词复数。human为可数名词,且前面有all修饰,故填humans.