人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第三册 Unit1 Art Using Language and Assessing Your Progress基础过关练（有解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第三册 Unit1 Art Using Language and Assessing Your Progress基础过关练（有解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-12 20:34:00 | ||
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Unit1 Using Language, Assessing Your Progress and Video Time基础过关练
I.单词拼写
1. The town has changed beyond r since I was last here.
2. The e was organized by the school in association with local artists.
3. It is universally acknowledged that freedom needs ________（确保）by responsibility.
4. He was appointed as the ________（艺术的）director of the theatre.
5. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the ________（花瓶）, she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go.
Ⅱ.选词填空
in time; on display; (be) intended to; in store; keep in mind
1. owe it to you that I get my work finished ________.
2. ________ satisfy the need of children aged 5-7, the book is accompanied by visual animation.
3. My wife and I stopped at a collector’s shop, where stones and minerals many kinds were ________.
4. ________ that most of the questions will be easy if you make use of correct methods.
5. One day we will solve this problem by developing time machines to the future to see what is ________ for us.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. Alexander tried to get his work ________ (recognize) in the medical circle.
2. Try to spend your time just on the things you find worthy ________ (do).
3. The children were surprised by the sudden ________ (enter) of their teacher.
4. He is thought ________ (act) foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
5. He got into a situation where it was hard to decide ________ was right and wrong.
6. We should pay more attention to details, which is the key factor to guarantee ________ (succeed).
7. Despite the present epidemic, the company is confident of further ________ (expand).
8. The book transports you ________ another world, one full of amazing experiences.
Ⅳ.指出画线部分的含义
1. When I stepped into the room, they were watching an animation and talking with animation. ________ ________
2. Some years ago, I discussed music with two friends, one of whom is a distinguished contemporary composer. ________
3. I found the old pictures really interesting—they helped to bring the stories the people were telling to life. ________
V.翻译句子
1.我们的一个目标是找出最有效的治疗这种疾病的方法。
_____________________________________________________________
2.直到我被选为我班的班长，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。
_____________________________________________________________
3.当他醒过来时，他发现自己被一群好奇的孩子包围着。
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.课文语法填空
The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present an exhibition with a series of art items, 1 goal is to display the Chinese 2 (art) genius from the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty.
The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass，a piece of work of the famous artist 3 (name) Tang Yin, who failed to gain entry into the civil service but gained 4 (recognize) as an extraordinary artist. Apart from this, there is also 5 collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty, 6 (show) us great skill in creating these beautiful objects. 7 (final), many fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures are also on display there, and most of them are of Buddhist origin. During that period, trade along the Silk road boomed and Chinese sculpture 8 (influence) by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia.
This is just a small taste of what is in store for 9 (tourist) and they guarantee that this exhibition will transport tourists to a wonderful world and history may be brought 10 life in a special way.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
参考答案：
I.1. recognition 2. exhibition 3. guaranteeing 4. artistic 5. vase
II. 1. in time 2. Intended to 3. on display 4. Keep in mind 5. in store
Ⅲ.1. recognized【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：亚历山大试图在医学界让人认可他的工作。此句含有 get sth. done结构，故填 recognized作宾补。
2. to be done【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽量把你的时间只花在你认为值得做的事情上。（be）worthy to be done意为“……值得做”，相当于（be）worth doing。故填 to be done。
3. entry【解析】考查词性转换。句意：孩子们对老师突然进来感到惊讶。空处在形容词 sudden后，需填名词 entry，意为“进入”。
4. to have acted【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他被认为做事愚蠢。现在丢掉这份工作他只能责怪自己。根据后一句可知他丢了工作，由此可知是已经表现得很愚蠢，再结合结构“be+过去分词（thought/said/reported/believed.）+to do”可知应填to have acted。
5. what【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：他陷入一个很难判断什么是对什么是错的境地。decide后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意可知应填what。
6. to succeed/success【解析】考查非谓语动词或名词。句意：我们应该多关注细节，这是确保成功的关键因素。guarantee是及物动词，后可接不定式作宾语，也可接名词作宾语。guarantee to do sth意为“确保做某事”；success表示“成功”时是不可数名词。故填 to succeed，/success。
7. expansion【解析】考查词性转换。句意：尽管现在有疫情，但是这家公司对于进一步的扩展有信心。此处 further为形容词，后需接名词 expansion，意为“扩张；扩展”。
8. to【解析】考查介词。句意：这本书把你带到另一个世界，一个充满了神奇体验的世界。此处 transport意为“使产生身临其境的感觉”，表示到哪里去需用介词to。
Ⅳ. 1.动画片；兴致盎然地 2.当代的 3.使……更生动（更有趣）
V.1. One of our goals is to find out the most effective way to treat this disease
2. I didn’t realize the importance of teamwork until I was chosen monitor of my class.
3. When he woke up, he found himself surrounded with a group of curious children.
Ⅵ.1. whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析可知，设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作定语，故填关系代词 whose。
2. artistic【解析】考查词性转换。此处指艺术天才，修饰名词 genius（天才），需用形容词 artistic。
3. named【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处指名字叫作唐寅的著名画家，the famous artist与name之间为逻辑上的被动关系，需用过去分词 named作定语。
4. recognition【解析】考查词性转换。此处表示得到认可，gained为动词，后接名词作宾语，故填 recognition。
5. a【解析】考查冠词。a collection of.意为“一批……”。故填a。
6. showing【解析】考查非谓语动词。前面是 there be句型，设空处应用非谓语动词，show与其逻辑主语100 bronze objects之间为主动关系，所以设空处需用现在分词 showing作状语。
7. Finally【解析】考查词性转换。设空处作状语，故用副词 Finally。
8. was influenced【解析】考查时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：在那期间，丝绸之路沿线的贸易蓬勃发展，中国雕塑受到了从印度和中亚带来的佛教艺术的影响。分析可知，空格处需用被动语态，结合时间状语及语境可知用一般过去时，主语中心词为sculpture，是不可数名词，故填 was influenced。
9. tourists【解析】考查名词的数。tourist为可数名词，且设空处前无冠词等限定词，所以需要用复数形式 tourists。
10. to【解析】考查介词。根据短语bing.to life可知应填介词to。
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I.单词拼写
1. The town has changed beyond r since I was last here.
2. The e was organized by the school in association with local artists.
3. It is universally acknowledged that freedom needs ________（确保）by responsibility.
4. He was appointed as the ________（艺术的）director of the theatre.
5. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the ________（花瓶）, she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go.
Ⅱ.选词填空
in time; on display; (be) intended to; in store; keep in mind
1. owe it to you that I get my work finished ________.
2. ________ satisfy the need of children aged 5-7, the book is accompanied by visual animation.
3. My wife and I stopped at a collector’s shop, where stones and minerals many kinds were ________.
4. ________ that most of the questions will be easy if you make use of correct methods.
5. One day we will solve this problem by developing time machines to the future to see what is ________ for us.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. Alexander tried to get his work ________ (recognize) in the medical circle.
2. Try to spend your time just on the things you find worthy ________ (do).
3. The children were surprised by the sudden ________ (enter) of their teacher.
4. He is thought ________ (act) foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
5. He got into a situation where it was hard to decide ________ was right and wrong.
6. We should pay more attention to details, which is the key factor to guarantee ________ (succeed).
7. Despite the present epidemic, the company is confident of further ________ (expand).
8. The book transports you ________ another world, one full of amazing experiences.
Ⅳ.指出画线部分的含义
1. When I stepped into the room, they were watching an animation and talking with animation. ________ ________
2. Some years ago, I discussed music with two friends, one of whom is a distinguished contemporary composer. ________
3. I found the old pictures really interesting—they helped to bring the stories the people were telling to life. ________
V.翻译句子
1.我们的一个目标是找出最有效的治疗这种疾病的方法。
_____________________________________________________________
2.直到我被选为我班的班长，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。
_____________________________________________________________
3.当他醒过来时，他发现自己被一群好奇的孩子包围着。
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.课文语法填空
The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present an exhibition with a series of art items, 1 goal is to display the Chinese 2 (art) genius from the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty.
The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass，a piece of work of the famous artist 3 (name) Tang Yin, who failed to gain entry into the civil service but gained 4 (recognize) as an extraordinary artist. Apart from this, there is also 5 collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty, 6 (show) us great skill in creating these beautiful objects. 7 (final), many fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures are also on display there, and most of them are of Buddhist origin. During that period, trade along the Silk road boomed and Chinese sculpture 8 (influence) by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia.
This is just a small taste of what is in store for 9 (tourist) and they guarantee that this exhibition will transport tourists to a wonderful world and history may be brought 10 life in a special way.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
参考答案：
I.1. recognition 2. exhibition 3. guaranteeing 4. artistic 5. vase
II. 1. in time 2. Intended to 3. on display 4. Keep in mind 5. in store
Ⅲ.1. recognized【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：亚历山大试图在医学界让人认可他的工作。此句含有 get sth. done结构，故填 recognized作宾补。
2. to be done【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽量把你的时间只花在你认为值得做的事情上。（be）worthy to be done意为“……值得做”，相当于（be）worth doing。故填 to be done。
3. entry【解析】考查词性转换。句意：孩子们对老师突然进来感到惊讶。空处在形容词 sudden后，需填名词 entry，意为“进入”。
4. to have acted【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他被认为做事愚蠢。现在丢掉这份工作他只能责怪自己。根据后一句可知他丢了工作，由此可知是已经表现得很愚蠢，再结合结构“be+过去分词（thought/said/reported/believed.）+to do”可知应填to have acted。
5. what【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：他陷入一个很难判断什么是对什么是错的境地。decide后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意可知应填what。
6. to succeed/success【解析】考查非谓语动词或名词。句意：我们应该多关注细节，这是确保成功的关键因素。guarantee是及物动词，后可接不定式作宾语，也可接名词作宾语。guarantee to do sth意为“确保做某事”；success表示“成功”时是不可数名词。故填 to succeed，/success。
7. expansion【解析】考查词性转换。句意：尽管现在有疫情，但是这家公司对于进一步的扩展有信心。此处 further为形容词，后需接名词 expansion，意为“扩张；扩展”。
8. to【解析】考查介词。句意：这本书把你带到另一个世界，一个充满了神奇体验的世界。此处 transport意为“使产生身临其境的感觉”，表示到哪里去需用介词to。
Ⅳ. 1.动画片；兴致盎然地 2.当代的 3.使……更生动（更有趣）
V.1. One of our goals is to find out the most effective way to treat this disease
2. I didn’t realize the importance of teamwork until I was chosen monitor of my class.
3. When he woke up, he found himself surrounded with a group of curious children.
Ⅵ.1. whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析可知，设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作定语，故填关系代词 whose。
2. artistic【解析】考查词性转换。此处指艺术天才，修饰名词 genius（天才），需用形容词 artistic。
3. named【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处指名字叫作唐寅的著名画家，the famous artist与name之间为逻辑上的被动关系，需用过去分词 named作定语。
4. recognition【解析】考查词性转换。此处表示得到认可，gained为动词，后接名词作宾语，故填 recognition。
5. a【解析】考查冠词。a collection of.意为“一批……”。故填a。
6. showing【解析】考查非谓语动词。前面是 there be句型，设空处应用非谓语动词，show与其逻辑主语100 bronze objects之间为主动关系，所以设空处需用现在分词 showing作状语。
7. Finally【解析】考查词性转换。设空处作状语，故用副词 Finally。
8. was influenced【解析】考查时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：在那期间，丝绸之路沿线的贸易蓬勃发展，中国雕塑受到了从印度和中亚带来的佛教艺术的影响。分析可知，空格处需用被动语态，结合时间状语及语境可知用一般过去时，主语中心词为sculpture，是不可数名词，故填 was influenced。
9. tourists【解析】考查名词的数。tourist为可数名词，且设空处前无冠词等限定词，所以需要用复数形式 tourists。
10. to【解析】考查介词。根据短语bing.to life可知应填介词to。
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