2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 单元基础知识过关练习 (含答案)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
单元基础知识过关练习（附答案）
一、重点单词。
1.扫;打扫v. (过去式) (过去分词）
2.扔;掷v. (过去式) (过去分词）
3.借给;借出v. (过去式) (过去分词）
4.厌恶v. (过去式)
5.精神压力;心理负担n. 焦虑不安的adj.
6.发展;壮大v. 发展;发育;成长n.
7.依靠;信赖v. 独立的;自主的adj. 独立n.
8.邻居n. 街区;街坊n.
9.有病;不舒服adj. 疾病n.
10..落下;掉下v. (过去式)
11.合理的;公正的adj. (反义词) 公正性;合理性
二、重点短语。
1. 从事 2. 扔下我的书包
3. 一…就… 4. 除非，如果不…（具有主将从先原则）
5. 和…一样疲倦 6. 依赖；依靠
7. 放学/下班回家 8. 随时；马上
9. 解决问题 10. 坐下
11. 生气地回答 12. 一直；总是
13. 分担家务 14. 一个干净又舒适的家
15. 观看一个节目 16. 浪费时间
17. 进好大学 18. 取得好成绩
19. 因此 20. 养成孩子的独立 (习惯)
21. 不知道怎样照料自己 22. 成绩下
23. 喝的东西 24. 完成做某事
25. 介意 (不) 做某事 26. 欢迎某人
27. 邀请某人做某事 28. 对某人生气
29. 使某人有可能做某事30. 对于某人来说，
31. 对于某人来说没必要做 32. 花钱或时间在某物上
33. 为了做… 34. 为某人提供某物
三、重点句型。
1.彼得, 请你去倒一下垃圾好吗
2.请你扫一下地好吗
3.我和你一样累!
4.整整一周她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。
5.为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。
6在家中为他们的孩子提供一一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。
7. 现在的孩子过于依赖他们的家长。
8.他们应该知道每个人都应当尽自己的职责来保持家里干净整洁。
结果他经常生病，成绩也下降了。
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的诶来越好。
参考答案
一、重点单词。
1. sweep， swept，swept 2. throw， threw， thrown
3. lend， lent， lent 4.hate， hated
5. stress， stressed 6. develop， development
7. depend,independent，independence8.neighbor， neighborhood
9. ill， illness 10.drop， dropped 11. fair，unfair， fairness
二、重点短语。
1. work on (doing sth) 2. throw down my bag
3. as soon as 4. unless
5. as tired as = so tired as 6.depend on
7. come home from school / work 8. any minute
9. solve the problem 10. sit down
11. replied angrily 12. all the time
13. share the housework 14. a clean and comfortable home
15. watch one show 16. a waste of time
17. get into a good university 18. get good grades
19. as a result as a result of 20. develop children’s independence i
21. have no idea how to take care of himself 22. grades dropped
23. something to drink 24. finish doing sth.
25. mind (not) doing sth. 26. welcome sb.
27. invite sb. to sp. 28. be angry with sb.
29. make it possible for sb. to do sth. 30. It’s adj. (for sb.) to do sth.
31. there is no need for somebody to do something
32. spend time / money on sth. spend their time on schoolwork
33. in order to do sth. 34. provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth.
三、重点句型。
1.Peter, could you please take out the rubbish
2.Could you please sweep the floor
3.I’m just as tired as you are!
4.For one week, she did not do any house work and neither did I.
5.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
6.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
7.Children these days depend on their parents too much.
8.They should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
9. As a result， he often fell ill and his grades dropped.
10. The earlier kids learn to be independent. the better it is for their future.