八年级下册第四单元复习资料
一、语法选择(共15小题)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
I’m a fairly intelligent person 1 has spent nearly 10 years learning mechanics (机械学), but I have no formal education. I have always struggled to make people 2 me. However, this past year I have finally gotten to 3 I feel I will probably live a better life!
I started out this year having just taken another factory job with slightly 4 pay than my last one. I was making $13.50 an hour at my last job and struggling to live.
Three months ago, my neighbor 5 a used Harley motorcycle (哈雷摩托) that everyone thought had some serious damage. After 6 a look at it, I said that I would be able to repair it. It turned out that I saved them $2,000 that they expected to pay to rebuild it. They 7 with my work and told many of their friends about me. I got a lot of new business just 8 word of mouth.
In about two months I had over a dozen people coming to me for work and I was making great money. I was making thousands a month on the side on a good month. 9 due to the instability of the work, I still couldn’t leave my day job at that point.
Then I got a job through one of my 10 working on heavy equipment and diesel trucks (柴油汽车). I 11 impress them by solving difficult problems quickly. They offered me 12 job that started even higher – $17 an hour. I finally made some progress.
In one year’s time I went from being the lowest level employee to 13 employers begging me to work for them. Now I can 14 say I feel truly proud of 15 and my skills.
A. who B. what C. which D. whom
A. to trust B. trusting C. trust D. trusts
A. where B. when C. which D. that
A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest
A. bought B. buy C.buys D. has bought
A. taking B.took C. take D. taken
A. impressed B. was impressed C. impresses D. were impressed
A. Pass B. on C. through D. of
A. And B. Or C. But D. However
A. customer B. customers C. custom D. customs
A. ought to B were able to C.was able to D. need to
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
A. have B. having C. had D. haves
A. honest B. more honest C. honor D. honestly
A. myself B. my C. me D.mine
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a 16 . We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears-- Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first 17 in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon 18 in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very 19 and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a 20 man, but he always tried to face any 21 . In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as 22 his house or girlfriend, Minnie. 23 , he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon to have a star on the Hollywood walk of Fame(星光大道). Today’s cartoons are usually not so 24 as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of 25 more famous than Mickey’s?
A. novel B. song C. cartoon D. movie
A. appeared B. arose C. displayed D. expressed
A. came up B. came over C. came across D. came out
A. rich B. kind C. gentle D. humorous
A. strong B. healthy C. clever D. common
A. danger B. hope C. anger D. sadness
A. lose B. lost C. losing D. to lose
A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Though
A. difficult B. simple C. exciting D. boring
A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. legs
语篇填词
阅读短文,运用所学单词得适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。
(A)
Jack:My favorite film is Amazing China. The film 26._____ the country's great developments over the past five years. The film came out on March 2,2018 and many people rushed to the cinema to see it. It soon became the country's most 27.______ film.
Ann:My favorite film is Let's go wrestling, Dad! A very famous Indian 28.____, AamirKhan, played the role of the father in the movie. AmireKhan was very serious about his character and he tried to make his character 29._____ the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight and do sports to 30.______ fat and strong in a short time. And he made it.
(B)
There are six 31. ______ to make a cartoon.First, you need to decide on some 32.______ ideas for a story. Second, you should think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like. Then make a rough sketch of the story. And then, you should use a computer to draw detailed pictures, 33._____ colour and make the characters and things appear to move. Next,a computer program is used to put the pictures together as a film. Finally, record the voices and sound effects. You should use 34._______ to do the characters' voices. Sound effects must also be added separately. After everything has been checked, the cartoon is ready to be 35._______ for everyone to enjoy.
四、完成句子
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
36.本周日我们队将和他们队比赛。
Our team will their team this Sunday.
37.那个女孩既可爱又聪明。
The girl is clever cute.
38.警察告诫那个人不要酒后开车。
The policeman the man after drinking.
39.将来我们具备了额条件时就会决定成立这个队。
We’ll the team as and when we qualify.
40.请每一个同学都为考试做好准备。
Please every student the exam.
41.他跑的非常快,我们都追不上他。
He ran quickly we all couldn’t catch up with him.
42.教室的灯还亮着,他忘记关了。
The light in the classroom is still on, he it .
43.这张纸能够被用来做成不同种类的动物。
This piece of paper make different kinds of animals.
44.我们离开前必须关掉水龙头。
The tap before we leave.
45.随着科学技术的发展,许多伟大的发明改变了我们的生活。
With the development of science and technology, our life by many great invents.
五、翻译
46.这些故事充满趣味、历史悠久。
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47他们觉得假如老鼠非常聪明还能“陷害”猫的话,这一定会非常有趣。
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48这个动画片太好了,所以他们赢得了很多荣誉。
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49这对著名的猫鼠如今仍然非常受欢迎,现在这部动画片仍然在全世界播放。
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50.在20世纪60年代,万氏兄弟创作了《大闹天宫》。
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六、书面表达
英语角上,你们小组进行“我最爱的卡通”分享交流会。请根据以下信息做一份小组报告。
Name Kate Mike you
Cartoon 猫和老鼠(Tom and Jerry): 汤姆猫(Tom)抓杰瑞鼠(Jerry)从未成功。 哪吒(Ne Zha):英雄哪吒成长过程的冒险故事。 请你补充
feeling 有趣 受鼓舞
In today's English class, we had a discussion on “My favourite cartoon". Here is what we shared in our group…
注意:1. 词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数);
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
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参考答案:
1-5 ACABA 6-10 ADCCB 11-15 CABDA
16-20:CADAD 21-25:ACBBA
26.records 27. popular 28.actor 29.match 30.appear
31.stages 32.basic 33.add 34.actors 35.played
36.play against
37 as well as
38warned not to drive 39 decide on 40 get ready for
41 so that 42forgot to turn off 43can be used to
44must be turned off 45has been changed
46 The stories are full of fun and have a long history.
47 They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble.
48. They were so good that they won a number of awards.
49. The famous cat and mouse remain popular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world.
50. Havoc in Heaven was created in the 1960s by the Wan Brothers
In today's English class, we had a discussion on “My favourite cartoon”. Here is what we shared in our group.
Tom and Jerry is Kate’s favourite cartoon. In the cartoons, Toms is always trying to catch Jerry, but he never has any success. Tough the cartoon has long history, it still remains popular today. The stories are full of fun, which makes Kate feel relaxed by reading it.
Mike loves another cartoon about a hero--Ne Zha best. It is a interesting story that tells the adventures Ne Zha experienced. At the end of the story, Ne Zha has grown up to be a hero after overcoming many difficulties, which encourages Mike a lot.
I like The Monkey King more than any other cartoons because of its wonderful story and beautiful scenes. Monkey King is my favourite character who is so brave that protect Monk Tang to the west. After watching it, I can know more about our Chinese culture.