人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle Reading and Thinking 词汇语法专项训练（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle Reading and Thinking 词汇语法专项训练（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-12 23:53:21 | ||
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Unit2 Reading and Thinking 词汇语法专项训练
一、刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The dentist________（repeated）stresses the importance of brushing teeth when I left the clinic.
2.Anumber of past studies have noted that________（physical）active people have much lower risks of developing depression and anxiety.
3. At today's meeting we're going to discuss and decide________the most effective ways to study mathematics.
4. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded________ success in the end.
5. The new product which was developed________response to the customer demand will come onto the market next month.
6.Our monitor is the first person we can think of to rely，for he is always willing to help whoever is in trouble.
7. The good news is________we have developed a vaccine against the new virus.
8. ________（finish）the work before Friday is not easy.
9.It's necessary for you________（lock）the car when you do not use it.
10.On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take________（get）there.[课标全国2019]
二、单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1.消极的能量和话语就像杂草一样，如果放任不管就会迅速蔓延。（check）
Negative energy and words，like weeds，will spread quickly________ ________ ________.
2.一旦立志成功，失败便永远击不垮你。（mind）
Once________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，failure will never defeat you.
3.消极或悲观的态度可能有很多原因。
There can be many reasons________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.汤姆缺乏自制力，这导致他染上烟瘾。（discipline）
Tom lacks of________，which leads to________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
5.我们如此依赖数字设备，以至于它们开始主宰我们的生活。（dominate）
We are________ ________ ________ digital devices that they begin________ ________ ________ ________.
6.除了运气这一随机因素外，使一些人成功的很大因素还包括某些习惯的养成。（what从句）
________ ________ the random element of luck，much of ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ involves the developing of certain habits.
7.我们很难马上改掉坏习惯。（rid）
It is very difficult for us ________ ________ ________ ________bad habits________ ________.
8.正如一位心理学家所说，缺乏自信的孩子不愿意尝试新事物。（定语从句）
________ ________ ________ ________，a kid who lacks confidence will be reluctant to try something new.
答案解析
刷单句填空
1.repeatedly 句意为：当我离开诊所时，牙医不断跟我强调刷牙的重要性。设空处修饰动词，因而用副词形式。
2.physically句意为：大量先前的研究都指出，积极锻炼的人患抑郁和焦虑的风险低得多。设空处修饰形容词，应用副词形式。
3.on句意为：在今天的会议上，我们将讨论并选出一些学习数学最有效的方法。decide on.…意为“决定；选定”。
4.with句意为：学生们在学习上一直都很努力，他们的付出终将得到成功的回报。be rewarded with sth意为“得到某物的回报”。
5.in句意为：为响应客户需求而开发的这款新产品将于下个月上市。in response to 意为“响应；反应；答复”。故填in。
6.on/upon句意为：我们的班长是我们第一个想起来可以依靠的人，因为他总是愿意帮助任何有困难的人。rely on/upon为固定搭配，意为“依靠”。故填on/upon。
7.that 句意为：好消息是我们已经研制出一种对抗这种新病毒的疫苗。we have developed a vaccine against the new virus是表语从句，从句句意完整且不缺成分，所以应用连接词that。
8.To finish 句意为：在周五之前完成工作绝非易事。动词不定式作主语往往表示一次性的动作。
9.to lock 句意为：当你不用汽车的时候，锁车是有必要的。It is necessary for sb to do sth句式中，It为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式短语。
10.to get 句意为：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得很大，我们不禁想知道要花多长时间才能到那里。“it takes+一段时间+to do sth”为固定句型，意为“做某事需要多长时间”。it作形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语。故填to get。
刷单句表达
1. if left unchecked
2. you make up your mind to succeed
3. for a negative or pessimistic attitude
4.discipline；his/him being involved in tobacco abuse 或 his/him being addicted to smoking cigarettes
5.so dependent on/upon；to dominate our lives
6.Aside/Apart from；what makes some people successful
7.to get rid of；straight away/right away/at once
8. As one/a psychologist says
1 / 4
一、刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The dentist________（repeated）stresses the importance of brushing teeth when I left the clinic.
2.Anumber of past studies have noted that________（physical）active people have much lower risks of developing depression and anxiety.
3. At today's meeting we're going to discuss and decide________the most effective ways to study mathematics.
4. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded________ success in the end.
5. The new product which was developed________response to the customer demand will come onto the market next month.
6.Our monitor is the first person we can think of to rely，for he is always willing to help whoever is in trouble.
7. The good news is________we have developed a vaccine against the new virus.
8. ________（finish）the work before Friday is not easy.
9.It's necessary for you________（lock）the car when you do not use it.
10.On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take________（get）there.[课标全国2019]
二、单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1.消极的能量和话语就像杂草一样，如果放任不管就会迅速蔓延。（check）
Negative energy and words，like weeds，will spread quickly________ ________ ________.
2.一旦立志成功，失败便永远击不垮你。（mind）
Once________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，failure will never defeat you.
3.消极或悲观的态度可能有很多原因。
There can be many reasons________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.汤姆缺乏自制力，这导致他染上烟瘾。（discipline）
Tom lacks of________，which leads to________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
5.我们如此依赖数字设备，以至于它们开始主宰我们的生活。（dominate）
We are________ ________ ________ digital devices that they begin________ ________ ________ ________.
6.除了运气这一随机因素外，使一些人成功的很大因素还包括某些习惯的养成。（what从句）
________ ________ the random element of luck，much of ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ involves the developing of certain habits.
7.我们很难马上改掉坏习惯。（rid）
It is very difficult for us ________ ________ ________ ________bad habits________ ________.
8.正如一位心理学家所说，缺乏自信的孩子不愿意尝试新事物。（定语从句）
________ ________ ________ ________，a kid who lacks confidence will be reluctant to try something new.
答案解析
刷单句填空
1.repeatedly 句意为：当我离开诊所时，牙医不断跟我强调刷牙的重要性。设空处修饰动词，因而用副词形式。
2.physically句意为：大量先前的研究都指出，积极锻炼的人患抑郁和焦虑的风险低得多。设空处修饰形容词，应用副词形式。
3.on句意为：在今天的会议上，我们将讨论并选出一些学习数学最有效的方法。decide on.…意为“决定；选定”。
4.with句意为：学生们在学习上一直都很努力，他们的付出终将得到成功的回报。be rewarded with sth意为“得到某物的回报”。
5.in句意为：为响应客户需求而开发的这款新产品将于下个月上市。in response to 意为“响应；反应；答复”。故填in。
6.on/upon句意为：我们的班长是我们第一个想起来可以依靠的人，因为他总是愿意帮助任何有困难的人。rely on/upon为固定搭配，意为“依靠”。故填on/upon。
7.that 句意为：好消息是我们已经研制出一种对抗这种新病毒的疫苗。we have developed a vaccine against the new virus是表语从句，从句句意完整且不缺成分，所以应用连接词that。
8.To finish 句意为：在周五之前完成工作绝非易事。动词不定式作主语往往表示一次性的动作。
9.to lock 句意为：当你不用汽车的时候，锁车是有必要的。It is necessary for sb to do sth句式中，It为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式短语。
10.to get 句意为：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得很大，我们不禁想知道要花多长时间才能到那里。“it takes+一段时间+to do sth”为固定句型，意为“做某事需要多长时间”。it作形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语。故填to get。
刷单句表达
1. if left unchecked
2. you make up your mind to succeed
3. for a negative or pessimistic attitude
4.discipline；his/him being involved in tobacco abuse 或 his/him being addicted to smoking cigarettes
5.so dependent on/upon；to dominate our lives
6.Aside/Apart from；what makes some people successful
7.to get rid of；straight away/right away/at once
8. As one/a psychologist says
1 / 4