人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle 解透单元写作（含答案）

Unit2 解透单元写作
主题写作——健康的生活方式
1. 写作任务
假定你是学生会主席李华，你所在的校园一些学生有不良饮食习惯，请你在你校英语论坛上以“You are what you eat!”为题发表演讲，号召同学们养成健康的饮食习惯。内容包括：
（1） 健康饮食问题；
（2） 你的建议；
（3） 提出呼吁。
注意：（1）词数100左右；
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
You are what you eat!
Just as the saying goes，you’re what you eat. _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
2. 写作思路
（1）一审：体裁、结构与主题
体裁:应用文——演讲类。
第一段：导入+描述健康饮食问题（或现象）
结构：三段 第二段：提出建议（2点建议）
第三段：提出呼吁
主题：健康饮食
（2）二定：时态与人称
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：以第一人称与第三人称为主
（3）三明确：写作要点
说明现象：饮食不规律、饮食不合理
建议：加强自律、健康饮食
呼吁：立刻行动
3. 素材整理
（1）关键词语
you are what you eat 人如其食
skip breakfast 不吃早饭
be addicted to 入迷，上瘾
sugary drinks含糖饮料
be particular about…对……挑剔
do harm to对……有害
physical and mental health 身心健康
in response to为了应对，响应
stay dynamic保持活力
be composed of 由……组成
take action采取行动
（2） 完成句子
①人如其食。
You are _______ _______ _______.
②许多人经常不吃早餐，而另一些人则总是受暴饮暴食的困扰。
Many often _______ breakfast while others are always_______by_______ _______ _______.
③许多人沉迷于零食和含糖饮料，其他人在挑食。 Many _______ _______ _______snacks and sugary drinks and others are _______ _______food.
④所有这些不良习惯会让我们精疲力竭，并对我们的 身心健康有害。
All these bad habits will surely make us _______ _______ and_______ _______ _______our physical and mental health.
⑤为了应对这些问题，自律真的非常重要。
_______ _______ _______these problems, self-discipline really _______.
⑥我们决不应该不吃早餐，因为它对于我们在课堂上保持活力非常重要。
Never _______we _______ breakfast as it’s very important for us to _______ _______in class.
⑦只有这样我们才能保持精力并恢复活力。
Only in this way _______ _______ _______dynamic and get _______.
Keys ：① what you eat ② skip，disturbed，eating too much ③ are addicted to，particular about ④ worn out，do harm to ⑤ In response to，counts ⑥ should，skip，stay dynamic ⑦ can we keep，refreshed
4. 高分作文（注：黑体部分为本单元的重点词汇）
You are what you eat!
Just as the saying goes, you are what you eat. However, people repeatedly ignore it. Many often skip breakfast while others are always disturbed by eating too much. Many are addicted to snacks and sugary drinks and others are particular about food. All these bad habits will surely make us worn out and will do harm to our physical and mental health.
In response to these problems, self-discipline really counts. We should reward ourselves with a good eating habit. Never should we skip breakfast as it’s very important for us to stay dynamic in class. Besides, live on a good diet, which should be composed of proper amounts of fish, meat, fruit and vegetables. Only in this way can we keep dynamic and get refreshed.
Let’s take action straight away!
That’s all. Thank you.
5.佳作背诵
（1）佳作一
假设你是李华，你校英文报正在征集健康专栏文稿。请你以“How I regain my health”为题，写一篇文章投稿。主要内容包括：
①之前不良习惯及后果；
②你的改变和效果；
③你的感想。
注意：词数80左右。
How I regain my health
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version ：
How I regain my health
I used to be addicted to computer games and enjoyed sugary foods, which had a big negative influence on my physical health. Soon, not only had my eyes blurred but I had gained too much weight. It was then that I made up my mind to change myself. I began jogging every day and dropped sugary foods. Now I’ve become dynamic again.
The first wealth is health. It’s a pity that I realized this in such a way.
（2）佳作二
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim减肥以后，感到身体疲倦、虚弱，不知道如何是好。请写一封信，提出你的健康建议。主要内容包括：
①表示同情；
②你的建议；
③表达祝愿。
注意：词数80左右。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version ：
Dear Jim,
I’m sorry to know you feel stressed out and tired. The following tips may help.
First, eat a healthy diet, which should be composed of vegetables, fruit, meat, etc. They will help you get refreshed easily. Besides, moderate exercise is necessary. It’s harmful whether you work out too much or too little. In brief, your physical and mental health relies on both a healthy diet and moderate exercise.
I hope these tips will be of some help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【附】话题写作常用表达和句型
1. You are what you eat.人如其食。
2. Many people are addicted to in snacks and sugary drinks while others are particular about food.许多人沉迷于零食和含糖饮料，而另一些人则对食物非常挑剔。
3. Diet cures more than doctors.
自己饮食有节，胜过上门求医。
4. Live on a good diet, which should be composed of proper amounts of meat, eggs, vegetables and fruit.以好的饮食为生，它应该包括适量的肉，鸡蛋，蔬菜和水果。
5. Never should we skip breakfast, which is of vital importance to us to stay dynamic.不要不吃早餐，这对于我们保持活力非常重要。
6. Soon I got addicted to computer games, which finally did great harm to my physical and mental health.很快，我对电脑游戏上瘾了，这最终对我的身心健康造成了巨大的伤害。
7. Just as the saying goes, the first wealth is health.
正如俗语说，最大的财富是健康。
8. I recommend that you should do some jogging every day, which can help build up your body.我推荐你每天慢跑，这可以帮助你强健身体。
9. Only if you eat a healthy diet and do some exercise every day can you lead a healthy life.只有你有健康的饮食，并每天做运动，你才可以有健康的生活。
10. Your physical and mental health relies on both a healthy diet and moderate exercise.你的身心健康有赖于健康的饮食和适度的运动。
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