【好题精选】语法填空-2023年中考英语专题练（第一期）（浙江湖州）（含解析）

【好题精选】语法填空 -2023年中考英语专题练（第一期）（浙江湖州）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法填空
Nowadays, most of us usually take our mobile phones to a dinner table, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, we may take out mobiles and click, ____1____ of lifting our chopsticks. Later, we post the photos onto microblog or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see ____2____ we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Are there any ____3____ (difference) for you Do your family members do that often If not, ____4____ do you feel when others do that while having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that ____5____ we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did ____6____ experiment (实验). Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy the food. ____7____ a result, it showed that the ____8____ (many) photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to eat. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
There are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control ____9____ (he). Maybe he will check his mobile many times. “Does anyone like my photos I hope lots of people like them!” It seems that your mobile calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life _____10_____ the people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tree houses are wonderful places to play with friends. You can even just sit in ____11____ (they) and dream. But for some kids, tree houses are only a dream. Many kids have never been in a tree house ____12____ they are not able to climb. They have disabilities. Bill Allen and Phil TYabulsy, two Americans, wanted to make these ____13____ (kid) dreams come true. They started Forever Young Treehouses in Vermont ____14____ 1998. This group makes tree houses for kids with disabilities.
The tree houses have special roads that help kids in wheelchairs get into the houses. Kristen Messer, 17, visited a tree house for the ____15____ (one) time. “It was really great to have a tree house that I could get into without any help,” He said ____16____ (happy). Chaz Freeman, a 19-year-old, uses a wheelchair. After ____17____ (visit) a tree house in New Hampshire, he said with a smile, “We get to experience what it is like to be ____18____ normal kid.” Allen and TYabulsy’s group is working hard ____19____ (build) tree houses around America. ____20____ great and helpful they are! They are thought to be heroes in America.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on ____21____ (he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute ____22____ Matt couldn’t help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with ____23____ cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided ____24____ (take) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag ____25____ went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class, he told some ____26____ (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and ____27____ (start) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was ____28____ (excited) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat ____29____ (quick). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him ____30____ a smile, saying, “ Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school. ”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Boys and girls, what do you usually do with your pocket money Hunter Mitchell, an eleven-year-old boy in South Africa, has spent his money saving ____31____ elephant.
One Christmas, Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby elephant. It had been left behind by its mother. Without any ____32____ (help), it would soon die. Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal.
The boy used his pocked money ____33____ (send) Ositato to an animal park in South Africa. It was reported that he ____34____ (raise) $7,000 for the elephant later. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing ____35____ it and preparing its food. With good care, the elephant has grown up ____36____ (healthy). Now it weighs over 6000 kilograms.
Mitchell then moved on to saving more animals. Over the years, the boy has learned more information about wild animals ____37____ before. As a matter of fact, every year, many animals ____38____ (kill). Mitchell wishes to stop this. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. ____39____ he hopes more people will take action to save wild animals.
“Keeping wild animals safe ____40____ (need) many warriors (勇士). I will always be one of them,” Mitchell said. “I am only 11 years old. My journey has just begun.”
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Boy Who Biked the World is a book about travel adventure. It ___41___ (write) by Alastair Humphreys years ago, who completed a four-year bicycle ride around the world. In the story, the hero is a boy called Tom who really wants to be ___42___ explorer. His favorite book is an atlas (a book of maps) and he is ___43___ (interested) in adventurers than in footballers. One day, Tom finally sets off on ___44___ (he) own adventure. He travels through Europe, the Middle East and Africa on his bicycle. The story is full ___45___ fascinating facts about the countries he travels through, and the characters he meets.
One of my favorite ___46___ (part) is the opening of the book. Tom is caught daydreaming in his math class, which has happened to me, too. I love Tom. My favorite thing about the book, however, ___47___ (be) the funny illustrations and amusing little notes. They always make me laugh loudly.
I will ___48___ (strong) suggest this book to anyone who loves geography and wants to go on an adventure. ___49___ the book is for 8 to 12 year olds, I think older teenagers will enjoy reading it, too, and it’s perfect for students ____50____ (learn) English. I give this book 5 out of 6 stars because it’s very interesting.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kaavan, the elephant has been described as “the word’s loneliest elephant”. After ___51___ (spend) years alone in a 200 in Pakistan, Kaavan arrived in Cambodia on Tuesday, ___52___ he will have plenty of elephants for company.
Kaavan was the only Asian elephant in Pakistan. ___53___ used to be a female elephant named Saheli living with him in Islamabad’s Marghazar Zoo. But in 2012, Saheli died. Ever since then Kaavan ___54___ (be) alone again. When Saheli died, Kaavan felt the ___55___(lose) deeply. He became sad, overweight and sometimes violent.
It wasn’t until June, 2020 that a group called Four Paws International (FPI), which works to rescue animals, came up ___56___ a plan to help Kaavan by taking him to Cambodia. ___57___ there were two problems: Kaavan was way too heavy and he could be violent. Dr. Amir Khalil, a veterinarian for FPI, worked with Kaavan for three months. He helped the elephant lose 900 pounds (450 kilograms). He also managed ___58___ (make) friends with Kaavan by singing to him. Dr. Khalil says most people don’t like to hear him sing, but for some reasons Kaavan ___59___. It didn’t take long ____60____ Kaavan was giving Dr. Khalil gentle hugs with his trunk.
Kaavan is now in a protected wildlife area in Oddar Meanchey Cambodia with 600 other elephants. He’s no longer alone.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In China, most of the zoos have pandas. Now there are 1,864 pandas ___61___ (live) in the zoo. In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. ___62___ cute and lovely they are! They mainly eat bamboos, and they also eat other food ___63___ milk and meat. Pandas like climbing trees, the higher, the ___64___ (good). They can enjoy all kinds of amusement facilities (设施) in the zoo. They are looked after very well. A zoo keeper ___65___ (weigh) the animals every day to check they keep ___66___ (health).
As ___67___ symbol of China, the panda, of course is the favorite of the Olympics. There were five mascots （吉祥物) for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. They ___68___ (name) Fuwa. One of them was the panda. It was a really lovely boy named Jingjing. It stood for forests and was the symbol of joy. Now as the mascot for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, the panda is called Bing Dwen Dwen. ___69___ is meaningful to have the name in Chinese——“bing” is the Chinese word for ice and “Dwen Dwen” means lively. Bing Dwen Dwen’s mask on its face stands for the snow and ice of winter sports. Both Jingjing and Bing Dwen Dwen are popular with people of all ___70___ (age).
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Chemistry is a subject based on experiments. In China, it’s often ____71____ (teacher) who do the experiments in the front of the class. ____72____ in the US, we take action by ourselves.
We usually wear special glasses and gloves in the chemistry labs. ___73___ (safe) is the most important! The outfit (装备) prevents us from harmful chemical materials.
Our chemistry teacher always gives us the instruction sheet the night before the lab class to let us know a lot ____74____ the experiments. During the class, she first goes over the steps of the experiments and then ____75____ (divide) us into groups to do the experiments.
Doing experiments is really ____76____ (interest). Once we tried to burn chemicals, ____77____ chemicals produced many colors of flames (火焰), including bright orange and dark green. “Wow! ____78____ beautiful it is!” we screamed.
After ____79____ (finish) an experiment, we need to write a report. It consists of the steps, our feelings and the final results. If there has been a mistake in the experiment, we need to analyze why it happened and what we should do ____80____ (correct) it. The reporters are important. They make up around 25 percent of our term grade.
用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Jerry West was very sad when his lovely dog Whitey suddenly lost her ability ___81___ (walk) in December 2010. He wanted to help her. After ___82___(learn) that it would take several hundred dollars for a doggie wheelchair (狗用轮椅) and two weeks to come, West built a doggie wheelchair for his lovely dog ___83___ his own.
Soon, “Whitey was walking around in her new wheelchair on the grass,” he said. “She lived her everyday life ____84____ (happy) for another two years before she died.”
Some people encouraged West to make more wheelchairs for other ____85____ (dog) that couldn’t walk with their legs. Through his Rolling Dog Project, West ____86____(send) about 80 free wheelchairs to dog owners who aren’t able to buy one so far, and now they are used by the dogs.
“I refuse to accept money from the dog owners ____87____ I just want to do something good,” explained West.
“I know, for many people, their pet ____88____(be) like a family member," West added, “It’s all about giving dogs ____89____ new chance to have a ____90____(live) life. It’s also saving them.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单调的正确形式。
Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica love animals. When they were helping out in a local pet rescue(救助) store, they made friends with a cat __91__ (call) Wyatt. They decided to take it home__92__ (make) it feel special and loved.
Wyatt liked to watch birds from the window. __93__, birds seldom show themselves during the winter months. So Bryan came up with an idea to solve this problem. He searched __94__ some bird videos and showed them to Wyatt. Wyatt loved the videos very much.
In order to let Wyatt live more comfortably, Bryan decided to give it something more-its own bedroom. After looking around their house, Bryan found that the roof could __95__ (change) into Wyatt’s room. He was __96__ (excite) at the thought. “It will be a perfect place in our tiny house.” Bryan said.
Bryan built a bed from __97__ (piece) of wood while Jessica cut up old pillows(枕头) to use as a mattress(床垫). After that, they prepared some old balls for Wyatt to play with. Although they used mostly recycled materials, the tiny bedroom was __98__ (true) wonderful. It was Wyatt’s personal bedroom. Wyatt __99__ (spend) a lot of time there. Wyatt really enjoyed it as much as a child __100__ finally got his own bedroom. Now, Wyatt is living happily with the couple.
参考答案：
1．instead 2．whether 3．differences 4．how 5．what 6．an 7．As 8．more 9．himself 10．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了很多人在吃饭之前拍照，但是研究发现，这种行为会让人觉得食物没有那么好吃，并建议我们下次吃饭的时候不要给食物拍照。
1．句意：一旦一道菜来了，我们就拿出手机点击，而不是举起筷子。根据“we may take out mobiles and click...of lifting our chopsticks”可知是我们拿出手机，而不是举起筷子，instead of“而不是”。故填instead。
2．句意：然后，我们在用餐期间不时检查手机，看看我们是否被“点赞”。根据“or not”可知此处用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填whether。
3．句意：你有什么不同吗？any后加可数名词复数differences“不同”。故填differences。
4．句意：如果没有，当别人和你一起吃饭时那样做的时候，你感觉如何？根据“do you feel”可知是感觉如何，疑问词用how。故填how。
5．句意：最近的一项研究表明，我们习惯做的事情并不那么好。分析句子可知，句子是主语从句，从句中缺少doing的宾语，用what引导主语从句。故填what。
6．句意：为了验证这一点，一些研究人员做了一个实验。此处泛指“一个实验”，experiment以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
7．句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物看起来就越不好吃。as a result“结果”。故填As。
8．句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物看起来就越不好吃。根据“the...the less”可知此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，故此处填many的比较级more。故填more。
9．句意：将照片发布到互联网上后，人们将无法控制自己。根据“one will not be able to control”可知是控制不住自己，用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
10．句意：让食物变得美味，并与周围的人分享你的生活。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故填with。
11．them 12．because 13．kids’ 14．in 15．first 16．happily 17．visiting 18．a 19．to build 20．How
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树屋的用处以及两个美国人Bill Allen和Phil TYabulsy帮助残疾小孩实现进树屋的梦想，然后描述了两位参观者参观后的感受。
11．句意：你甚至可以坐在里面做梦。根据“sit in”可知，后面缺少人称代词宾格作宾语。故填them。
12．句意：许多孩子从来没有进过树屋，因为他们不会爬树。根据“Many kids have never been in a tree house...they are not able to climb.”可知，后面是没进去过的原因。故填because。
13．句意：Bill Allen和Phil TYabulsy，两个美国人，想要让这些孩子们的梦想成真。根据“these...(kid) dreams”可知，此处应该缺少名词所有格“孩子们的”。故填kids’。
14．句意：他们在于1998年在佛蒙特州创办了“永远的小树屋”。“1998”为年份，前面应该用介词in。故填in。
15．句意：17岁的Kristen Messer第一次参观了树屋。根据“Kristen Messer, 17, visited a tree house for the ... (one) time.”可知，应该填序数词表示顺序。故填first。
16．句意：“有一个不用任何帮助就能进去的树屋真是太棒了，”他高兴地说。say为实义动词，用副词修饰。故填happily。
17．句意：在参观了新罕布什尔州的一个树屋后，他微笑着说：“我们可以体验一下作为一个正常孩子是什么感觉。”。“after”为介词，后面跟动名词。故填visiting。
18．句意：我们可以体验一下作为一个正常孩子是什么感觉。“normal”以辅音音素/n/开头。故填a。
19．句意：Allen和TYabulsy的团队正努力在美国各地建造树屋。此处用不定式to do表目的。故填to build。
20．句意：他们是多么伟大和乐于助人啊！“great and helpful”为形容词，可知用感叹句句型“How+形容词+主+谓！”。故填How。
21．his 22．that 23．the 24．to take 25．and 26．classmates 27．started 28．more excited 29．quickly 30．with
【导语】本文讲述了马特在上学路上遇到了一致流浪猫，并把它带到学校的事情。
21．句意：一天，当他在上学的路上，他看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里。on one’s way to...“在某人去某地的路上”，one’s用形容词性物主代词代替，故填his。
22．句意：这只猫太可爱了，马特忍不住要和它玩。结合“so cute...Matt couldn’t help playing with it.”可知，此处是so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，故填that。
23．句意：马特和猫玩得越久，他越喜欢它。此处是指代前文提到的名词，用定冠词the修饰，故填the。
24．句意：然后，马特决定带这只猫去学校。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，是固定短语，故填to take。
25．句意：他把猫放进书包里，高兴地上学去了。空格前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
26．句意：马特进入教室后，告诉了一些同学关于这只猫的事。空前有some修饰，名词用复数形式，故填classmates。
27．句意：当他打开书包给他们看那只猫时，它突然跳了出来，开始在教室里跑来跑去。空处与“jumped”是并列关系，此处应用过去式形式，故填started。
28．句意：班上的每个人都比以前更兴奋了。结合“than”可知，此处用比较级形式，故填more excited。
29．句意：就在那时，老师进来很快抓住了猫。空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填quickly。
30．句意：令马特惊讶的是，老师微笑着走到他面前。此处是表示伴随，应用介词with，故填with。
31．an 32．help 33．to send 34．raised 35．with 36．healthily 37．than 38．are killed 39．And 40．needs
【导语】本文主要讲述了Hunter Mitchell，一个11岁的孩子用自己零花钱拯救一头小犀牛的故事。
31．句意：南非一名11岁的男孩Hunter Mitchell花钱拯救了一头大象。空处泛指一头小犀牛，且“elephant”是以元音音素开头，用冠词an。故填an。
32．句意：如果没有任何帮助，它很快就会死亡。空前有介词“without”，其后需用名词形式help“帮助”，without any help意为“没有任何帮助”。故填help。
33．句意：这名男孩用自己的零用钱把Ositato送到了南非的一家动物公园。空处是动词不定式作目的状语。故填to send。
34．句意：据报道，他后来为这头大象筹集了7000美元。筹集钱是过去发生的事，要用一般过去时，动词需用过去式raised“筹集”。故填raised。
35．句意：Mitchell每个周末都会去看Ositato，和它一起玩耍，为它准备食物。根据“Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing...it”可知，此处是指和大象玩。固定短语play with“和……玩”。故填with。
36．句意：在悉心照料下，大象健康地长大了。空前“grown up”是实义动词，要用副词修饰；healthy的副词形式为healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。
37．句意：这些年来，这个男孩比以前了解了更多关于野生动物的知识。根据“the boy has learned more information about wild animals...before.”可知，此处是指男孩比以前更了解野生动物。than“比”符合题意。than before意为“比以前”。故填than。
38．句意：事实上，每年都有许多动物被杀害。主语“many animals”和动词“kill”之间存在被动关系，需用被动语态(be done)。kill的过去分词为killed。主语是复数，结合“every year”，be动词用are。故填are killed。
39．句意：他已经向世界各地的1万名儿童发表了讲话，希望更多人采取行动拯救野生动物。根据“Mitchell wishes to stop this. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world.”以及“he hopes more people will take action to save wild animals.”可知，此处是表递进关系，需用连词and，且空格位于句首单词首字母需大写。故填And.
40．句意：保护野生动物的安全需要很多战士。我永远都是他们中的一员。根据“Keeping wild animals safe...(need) many warriors (勇士).”可知，本句缺少谓语。need“需要”，动词，本句的时态为一般现在时，主语“Keeping wild animals safe”是动名词短语，谓语需用单数形式。故填needs。
41．was written 42．an 43．more interested 44．his 45．of 46．parts 47．is 48．strongly 49．Although##Though 50．to learn
【导语】本文介绍了一本名为《骑自行车环游世界的男孩》这本书。书的主人公是汤姆，书中介绍了他的旅行经历，以及作者在本文中对这本书的评价。
41．句意：这是阿拉斯泰尔·汉弗莱斯多年前写的，他完成了为期四年的自行车环游世界。该句的主语It指代上文的《骑自行车环游世界的男孩》这本书，再由years ago可知，这里应该用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词的过去分词；it是主语，因此be动词用was；write意为“写”，过去分词为written。be written by意为“由……著作的”。故填was written。
42．句意：在故事中，主人公是一个名叫汤姆的男孩，他真的想成为一名探险家。空后的explorer是单数，表泛指，因此用不定冠词；而explorer又是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
43．句意：他最喜欢的书是地图册，他对冒险家比对足球运动员更感兴趣。由后面的 than可知，这里用形容词的比较级，interested意为“有趣的”，多音节的形容词，其比较级为more interested。故填more interested。
44．句意：一天，汤姆终于开始了自己的冒险。空后的adventure是名词，这里用形容词性的物主代词修饰，he的形容词性的物主代词为his意为“他的”。故填his。
45．句意：这个故事充满了关于他旅行过的国家和他遇到的人物的迷人事实。根据“fascinating facts about the countries he travels through, and the characters he meets.”可知，这里考查固定短语be full of意为“充满……(的)”。故填of。
46．句意：我最喜欢的部分之一是这本书的开头。One of意为“……之一”，后跟可数名词复数，part意为“部分”，其复数为parts。故填parts。
47．句意：然而，我最喜欢这本书的是有趣的插图和有趣的小笔记。分析句子结构可知，这里的 however表示转折，说的是即成事实，因此用一般现在时；主语My favorite thing about the book，是单数，因此be动词用is。故填is。
48．句意：我强烈建议任何热爱地理并想去冒险的人读这本书。空后的suggest 是动词，这里用副词修饰，strong意为“强烈的”，其副词为strongly。故填strongly。
49．句意：虽然这本书是为8到12岁的孩子准备的，但我认为年龄较大的青少年也会喜欢读它，而且它对学习英语的学生来说是完美的。分析句子结构可知，前半句是一个让步状语从句，因此用although或though引导，意为“虽然”，句子开头，首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
50．句意：虽然这本书是为8到12岁的孩子准备的，但我认为年龄较大的青少年也会喜欢读它，而且它对学习英语的学生来说是完美的。分析句子结构可知，it指代sth已有谓语动词is，空格处应用不定式，learn意为“学习”，动词。故填to learn。
51．spending 52．where 53．There 54．had been 55．loss 56．with 57．But 58．to make 59．does 60．before
【导语】本文主要讲述了大象卡万的故事。
51．句意：在巴基斯坦独自生活了数年之后，卡万于周二抵达柬埔寨，在那里他将有很多大象陪伴。after是介词，其后跟动名词作宾语，故填spending。
52．句意：在巴基斯坦独自生活了数年之后，卡万于周二抵达柬埔寨，在那里他将有很多大象陪伴。空处缺少定语从句的连接词，先行词“Cambodia ”表示地点，关系词在从句中作状语，所以关系词用where。故填where。
53．句意：在伊斯兰堡的Marghazar动物园，曾经有一头名叫Saheli的母象和他一起生活。根据“ ...used to be a female elephant named Saheli”可知，此处表示“有”，用there be表示。故填There。
54．句意：从那以后，卡万又孤单了。根据“Ever since then”及此处是描述过去的事情，所以空处应用过去完成时（had done），故填had been。
55．句意：Saheli死后，卡万深感悲痛。空处应跟名词作宾语，lose对应的名词是loss。故填loss。
56．句意：直到2020年6月，一个名为四爪国际(FPI)的组织，致力于拯救动物，想出了一个计划，把卡万带到柬埔寨来帮助他。came up with表示“想出”，固定短语。故填with。
57．句意：但是有两个问题：卡万太重了，而且他可能很暴力。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but“但是”连接。故填But。
58．句意：他还设法通过唱歌给卡万听来和他交朋友。manage to do sth“设法做某事”，故填to make。
59．句意：哈利勒博士说，大多数人不喜欢听他唱歌，但出于某些原因，卡万喜欢。but表示转折，是指“卡万喜欢听他唱歌”，由“don’t like to hear”可知，时态为一般现在时，为避免重复用does，表示“like to hear him sing”。故填does。
60．句意：没过多久，卡万就用鼻子温柔地拥抱了哈利勒医生。根据“It didn’t take long”和“Kaavan was giving Dr. Khalil gentle hugs with his trunk”可知，在卡万用鼻子拥抱哈利勒医生之前没花费很长时间，before“在……之前”。故填before。
61．living 62．How 63．like 64．better 65．weighs 66．healthy 67．a 68．were named 69．It 70．ages
【导语】本文介绍了中国的大熊猫的生活习性及饮食等，并详细介绍了熊猫形象作为奥运会吉祥物深受人们的喜爱。
61．句意：现在有1864只熊猫生活在动物园里。根据“Now there are 1,864 pandas”可知，此处使用live的现在分词living，说明现在的情况。故填living。
62．句意：它们多么伶俐可爱啊！根据句尾“...they are! ”可知，此处为感叹句，感叹句引导词“how”后面用形容词或副词，“what”后面接名词，“cute ，lovely”为形容词，句首首字母大写，故填How。
63．句意：它们主要吃竹子，也吃其他的食物，如牛奶和肉。根据“milk and meat”可知，牛奶和肉属于前文提到的“其他食物”，所以此处使用like，意为“像，比如”，表示举例说明。故填like。
64．句意：熊猫喜欢爬树，树越高越好。根据“the higher”可知，此处考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”，“good”的比较级为“better”。故填better。
65．句意：一名动物园管理员每天为它们称体重来检查它们是否健康。根据“every day”可知，本句为一般现在时，“weigh”是动词，主语是第三人称单数，所以此处动词用第三人称单数形式。故填weighs。
66．句意：一名动物园管理员每天为它们称体重来检查它们是否健康。“keep”是系动词，后面用形容词，“health”的形容词为“healthy”，keep heathy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
67．句意：熊猫作为中国的一种，当然是奥运会的最爱。根据“symbol of China, the panda”可知，symbol是可数名词单数形式，而且此处表示泛指，symbol首字母发音为辅音，所以用不定冠词a，a symbol of...“一种……的象征”。故填a。
68．句意：它们被叫做“福娃”。根据文中主语“they”和宾语“Fuwa”的关系可知，此处为被动语态，被动语态结构：be+动词过去分词，name的过去分词为named。故填named。
69．句意：在中文里有这个名字是很有意义的——“bing”是中文里“冰”的意思，“dwen dwen”的意思是“活泼的”。根据“ ...is meaningful to have the name in Chinese”可知，本句为“it is +形容词 + to do sth.”句式结构，句中缺少形式主语。故填It。
70．句意：晶晶和冰墩墩受到各个年龄阶段人的欢迎。由“ people of all”可知，此处涉及的年龄不是一个人，应用age的复数形式。故填ages。
71．teachers 72．But 73．Safety 74．about 75．divides 76．interesting 77．the 78．How 79．finishing 80．to correct
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在美国学校是如何上化学实验课的。
71．句意：在中国，经常是老师在课堂上做实验。根据“who do the experiments in he front of the class.”可知，先行词是复数形式，故填teachers。
72．句意：但在美国，我们自己采取行动。根据前后两句关系可知，是转折关系，but符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填But。
73．句意：安全是最重要的！根据“is the most important”可知，需要名词作主语，位于句首，首字母大写， safe的名词是safety，故填Safety。
74．句意：我们的化学老师总是在实验课前给我们一张说明书，让我们知道很多关于实验的事情。know about sth.“对……了解”，固定搭配，故填about。
75．句意：在课堂上，她先复习了实验的步骤，然后把我们分成小组做实验。根据“she first goes over the steps of the experiments and”可知，divide与前面的动词goes是并列关系， 因此divides符合句意，故填divides。
76．句意：做实验真的很有趣。根据“Doing experiments is really...”可知，需要形容词作表语，interesting“令人有趣的”符合句意，故填interesting。
77．句意：当我们试图燃烧化学物质时，化学物质产生了许多颜色的火焰，包括明亮的橙色和深绿色。根据“burn chemicals”可知，此处第二次提到“chemicals”，因此用不定冠词the，故填the。
78．句意：它是多么美丽啊！根据“beautiful it is!”可知，是感叹句，中心词“beautiful”是形容词，因此how符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填How。
79．句意：做完实验后，我们需要写一份报告。根据“after”可知，介词后需要动名词作宾语，结合中文提示，finishing符合句意，故填finishing。
80．句意：如果在实验中出现了错误，我们需要分析为什么会发生错误，我们应该做什么来纠正它。根据“what we should do”可知，需要动词不定式作目的状语，故填to correct。
81．to walk 82．learning 83．on 84．happily 85．dogs 86．has sent 87．because 88．is 89．a 90．lively
【导语】主要讲述了主人公Jerry West为有需要的狗制造轮椅。
81．句意：2010年12月，杰瑞·韦斯特的爱犬怀蒂突然失去了行走能力，他非常伤心。根据“the ability to do sth.”可知，此空to walk符合句意。故填to walk。
82．句意：在得知要花几百美元才能买到一个狗轮椅后，韦斯特在两周后就自己为他可爱的狗狗做了一个狗轮椅。根据“after”可知，介词后动词用动名词形式，结合英文提示，learning符合句意。故填learning。
83．句意：在得知要花几百美元才能买到一个狗轮椅后，韦斯特在两周后就自己为他可爱的狗狗做了一个狗轮椅。根据“West built a doggie wheelchair for his lovely dog”可知，独自为他可爱的狗狗做了一个狗轮椅；再者根据固定搭配“独自：on one’s own”可知，on符合句意。故填on。
84．句意：在去世前的两年里，她每天都过着幸福的生活。根据“She lived her everyday life”可知，用副词修饰动词，结合英文提示，happily符合句意。故填happily。
85．句意：一些人鼓励韦斯特为其他不能用腿走路的狗制造更多的轮椅。根据“other”和结合英文提示可知，需要名词复数形式，因此dogs符合句意。故填dogs。
86．句意：通过他的“滚动的狗”项目，韦斯特已经给那些至今买不起轮椅的狗主人送去了大约80个免费的轮椅，现在这些轮椅都被狗使用了。根据“so far”可知，此句时态是现在完成时态，主语“West”是第三人称单数，因此has sent符合句意。故填has sent。
87．句意：我拒绝接受狗主人的钱，因为我只是想做些好事。根据“I refuse to accept money from the dog owners”可知，此句是上一句的因，因此because符合句意。故填because。
88．句意：我知道，对很多人来说，他们的宠物就像家庭成员一样。根据“their pet”和“I know”可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语“their pet”是第三人称单数，因此is符合句意。故填is。
89．句意：这一切都是为了给狗狗一个新的机会，让它们有一个充满活力的生活。根据“new chance”可知，需要不定冠词，且“new”是辅音音素开头，因此a符合句意。故填a。
90．句意：这一切都是为了给狗狗一个新的机会，让它们有一个充满活力的生活。根据“life”可知，此空需要形容词作定语，结合英文提示，是说让它们有一个充满活力的生活，因此lively符合句意。故填lively。
91．called 92．to make 93．However 94．for 95．be changed 96．excited 97．pieces 98．truly 99．spent 100．who
【分析】本文主要讲述了Twitter Bryan和他的妻子帮助了一个宠物救助商店并和一只名为Wyatt的小猫生活在一起的故事。
91．句意：当他们在当地一家宠物救援商店帮忙时，他们和一只叫Wyatt的猫成了朋友。分析句子结构可知，此处构成with的复合结构“with+名词+过去分词”，因被修饰词“a cat”和动词call之间是被动关系，动词用过去分词形式，故填called。
92．句意：为了让它感到特别和被爱，他们决定把它带回家。分析句子结构可知此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to make。
93．句意：然而，鸟类在冬季很少露面。根据“Wyatt liked to watch birds from the window...birds seldom show themselves during the winter months”可知此处是转折关系，however“然而”，符合句意，位于句首单词首字母大写，故填However。
94．句意：他找了一些鸟的视频，并把它们给Wyatt看。固定短语search for“寻找”，故填for。
95．句意：Bryan在他们的房子周围看了看，发现屋顶可以改成Wyatt的房间。分析句子结构可知“the roof”和动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态be+done，又因空前有情态动词could，其后应接动词原形，故填be changed。
96．句意：他想到这就兴奋起来。excite“使激动”，是动词，此处应使用其形容词形式excited“感到激动的”，故填excited。
97．句意：Bryan用木块做了一张床，Jessica 则把旧枕头切碎当床垫用。piece“块，片”，是可数名词，其前面无冠词修饰，此处应用其复数形式，故填pieces。
98．句意：虽然他们使用的大多是可回收材料，但这个小卧室确实很棒。true“真正的”，是形容词，此处需要使用其副词形式修饰形容词，故填truly。
99．句意：Wyatt 在那里待了很长时间。根据“ It was Wyatt’s personal bedroom.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填spent。
100．句意：Wyatt 非常喜欢它，就像一个终于有了自己卧室的孩子一样。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是“a kid”，指人，且关系词正在从句中作主语，应用who引导该从句，故填who。